Biomass tower type compost treatment device and method
A technology for processing equipment and biomass, which is applied in the treatment of biological organic parts, preparation of organic fertilizers, organic fertilizers, etc. Insect resistance, achieve zero emission and no pollution, and improve the effect of soil
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Embodiment 1
[0027] see figure 1 , the biomass composting treatment equipment includes a reaction tower 1; the top of the reaction tower 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 6, a stirring motor 5, a feed port 7 and an exhaust pipe 4; the water inlet pipe 6 extends into the reaction tower 1 The end of the inner cavity is provided with a shower head 17; the stirring motor 5 is connected with the agitator 3 in the reaction tower 1; the reaction tower 1 is surrounded by a temperature sensor 2, a humidity sensor 18 and a sampling port 8; The lower part of the reaction tower 1 is provided with a feed inlet 9; a filter screen 10 is provided at a position lower than the feed inlet 9 in the inner chamber of the reaction tower 1; an air inlet pipe 11 and an outlet pipe are provided at the bottom of the reaction tower 1 16; the air inlet pipe 11 is connected to the fan 13, and an air heater 12 is provided at the air outlet of the fan 13; the outlet pipe 16 is connected to the filtrate regulating poo...
Embodiment 2
[0029]A kind of biomass composting treatment method based on the biomass tower type composting treatment equipment described in embodiment 1, comprises the steps:
[0030] (1) Sorting, crushing, screening, batching, and mixing biomass into compost raw materials before composting; among them, the length of compost raw materials is 3-5 cm, and the carbon-nitrogen ratio in compost raw materials is 20-30:1. 50-100kg of dry lime powder can be added to the raw materials; fallen leaves, sawdust, branches, straw, hay, etc. have high carbon content in compost raw materials, and composting directly with it is not conducive to the synthesis and growth of microorganisms, and the fermentation speed is slow. Fresh grass and young leaves with high nitrogen content will release a lot of ammonia and odor, which will also affect fermentation and composting. It is best to mix the two in a certain proportion to control the appropriate carbon-nitrogen ratio;
[0031] (2) Dilute the compound benefi...
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