Gradient transparent zirconium oxide dental ceramic and preparation method thereof
A technology of zirconia ceramics and dental ceramics, which is applied in the field of gradient transparency zirconia dental ceramics and its preparation, can solve the problems such as the inconspicuous gradient effect of light transmission, and achieve the effects of easy operation, stable effect and simple preparation process
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Mix powders A and B according to mass fraction ratio: 20%: 80%; 30%: 70%; 40%: 60%; 50%: 50% and 60%: 40% and mix evenly to obtain 5 A mixed powder, where A Y 30%-A X 20%=10%. According to the above sequence, five kinds of mixed powders were successively added into the forming mold for layering and stacking, and then dry pressing was carried out. The pressure of dry pressing was 3MPa, and the pressure holding time was 30s. Then carry out cold isostatic pressing forming, the pressure of cold isostatic pressing is 10MPa, and the holding time is 100s. Take out the shaped billet, put it into a sintering furnace for sintering, the sintering temperature is 350°C, and the holding time is 90min. Finally, the green body is restored to obtain dental zirconia bisque ceramics with the characteristics of gradual transparency.
Embodiment 2
[0025] Powder A and C are mixed according to mass fraction ratio respectively: 0: 100%; 8%: 92%; 16%: 84%; 24%: 76%; 32%: 68% and 40%: 60% mix homogeneously, obtain 6 mixed powders, of which A Y 8% -A X 0=8%. According to the above sequence, the six kinds of mixed powders were successively added into the forming mold for layering and stacking, and then dry pressing was carried out. The pressure of dry pressing was 10MPa, and the pressure holding time was 25s. Then carry out cold isostatic pressing forming, the pressure of cold isostatic pressing is 14MPa, and the holding time is 60s. Take out the shaped billet, put it into a sintering furnace for sintering, the sintering temperature is 500°C, and the holding time is 100min. Finally, the green body is restored to obtain dental zirconia bisque ceramics with the characteristics of gradual transparency.
Embodiment 3
[0027] The powders A and D are proportioned by mass fraction: 0: 100%, 6%: 94%, 12%: 88%, 18%: 82%, 24%: 76%, 30%: 70% and 36%: 64% mixed evenly to obtain 7 kinds of mixed powders, of which A Y 6%-A X 0 = 6%. According to the above sequence, 7 kinds of mixed powders were successively added into the forming mold for layering and stacking, and then dry pressing was carried out. The forming pressure of dry pressing was 15MPa, and the pressure holding time was 20s. Then carry out cold isostatic pressing forming, the pressure of cold isostatic pressing is 16MPa, and the holding time is 150s. Take out the shaped billet, put it into a sintering furnace for sintering, the sintering temperature is 700°C, and the holding time is 110min. Finally, the green body is restored to obtain dental zirconia bisque ceramics with the characteristics of gradual transparency.
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