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Catalyst composition, method for producing norbornene copolymer using catalyst composition, norbornene copolymer, and heat resistant film using copolymer

A technology of norbornene and a composition is applied in the field of catalyst compositions for preparing catalysts, which can solve the problems of reduced catalytic activity, reduced catalytic activity of catalysts, etc., and achieves the effects of excellent electrical insulation, excellent transparency, and excellent low hygroscopicity.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-05-01
RESONAC HOLDINGS CORPORATION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above-mentioned norbornene compound having a polar group has a structure in which an ester group is directly introduced into the norbornene skeleton, and the distance between its carbon-carbon double bond portion and the polar group is short, so that the norbornene compound is easily coordinated to the transition metal complex as a catalyst, the catalytic activity of the catalyst is reduced
Therefore, high molecular weight polymers can be obtained with high activity from norbornene addition homopolymerization. However, the use of norbornene with polar groups reduces the catalytic activity while obtaining high molecular weight copolymers.

Method used

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  • Catalyst composition, method for producing norbornene copolymer using catalyst composition, norbornene copolymer, and heat resistant film using copolymer
  • Catalyst composition, method for producing norbornene copolymer using catalyst composition, norbornene copolymer, and heat resistant film using copolymer
  • Catalyst composition, method for producing norbornene copolymer using catalyst composition, norbornene copolymer, and heat resistant film using copolymer

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment

[0132] The present invention is explained in more detail below with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these explanations.

[0133] The weight average molecular weight (Mw), number average molecular weight (Mn) and molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) of the polymers obtained in each example were measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) using polystyrene as a standard. In addition, the composition ratio of norbornene and 2-acetoxymethyl-5-norbornene contained in the copolymer is given by 1 The peak obtained by H-NMR [δ: 3.5-4.5ppm, "-COOCH of 2-acetoxymethyl-5-norbornene 2 -" unit and δ: 0.5-3.0 ("-CH of norbornene and 2-acetoxymethyl-5-norbornene 3 COO-", "-CH 2 -" and "-CH=" unit)] integral ratio is determined.

[0134] Various physical properties of the substances synthesized in Examples were measured in the following manner.

[0135] 1. 1 H-NMR and 13 C-NMR:

[0136] Type of equipment used: JEOL EX-400...

Synthetic example 1

[0169] Synthesis Example 1: Synthesis of 2-Acetoxymethyl-5-Norbornene

[0170]Dicyclopentadiene (165.00 g, 1.248 mol, manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), allyl acetate (312.40 g, 3.120 mol, Tokyo Chemical Industry Co. , Ltd.) and hydroquinone (0.50 g, 0.0045 mol, manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.). After replacing the system with nitrogen, the autoclave was heated to 180° C. while stirring at 400 rpm to react the mixture for 5 hours. After the reaction was completed, the autoclave was cooled to room temperature, the contents were transferred to a distillation apparatus and distilled under reduced pressure to obtain 207.56 g of a colorless transparent liquid, which was a fraction at 0.9 MPa at 38°C.

[0171] Measurement of the liquid thus obtained 1 H-NMR, confirming that it is the target 2-acetoxymethyl-5-norbornene. In addition, the molar ratio of the exo isomer to the endo isomer of 2-acetoxymethyl-5-norbornene was exo / endo=80 / 20.

Embodiment 1

[0173] Under a nitrogen atmosphere, norbornene (4.7 g, 0.05 mol, manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 2-acetoxymethyl-5-norbornene (8.3 g, 0.05 mol) were dissolved in 200 mL of glass The resulting polymerization bottle was mixed to prepare the monomer solution. On the other hand, bisindenyl nickel (5.9 mg, 20 μmol), tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane [B(C 6 f 5 ) 3 ] (30.7 mg, 6 μmol) and trimethylaluminum (2.0 M toluene solution, 0.05 ml, 100 μmol, manufactured by Sigma-Aldrich Japan K.K.) were charged into a 10 mL glass ampoule, and they were dissolved in 5 mL of dehydrated toluene. The ampoule was immediately removed from the glove box, and its entire amount was added to the polymerization bottle to start the polymerization. Polymerization was carried out at room temperature for 3 hours, and the reaction was quenched by adding the reaction liquid to a large amount of methanol to precipitate the polymer. The polymer was isolated by filtration and washed, and...

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Abstract

Provided are: a catalyst composition for effectively obtaining a high molecular weight addition copolymer of a norbornene compound having a polar group; a method for producing a high molecular weight addition copolymer of a norbornene compound using the catalyst composition; the copolymer; and a film using the copolymer. The catalyst composition comprises a main catalyst (A) and a cocatalyst (B) to be used in a copolymerization of norbornene having a polar group, wherein the main catalyst (A) is a complex represented by the general formula (1) MLnK1xK2yK3z...(1) (In the formula: M is a transition metal selected from a Group 8 element, Group 9 element, and Group 10 element of the periodic table; L is a cyclopentadienyl ligand containing a cyclopentadiene ring; K1, K2, and K3 are negative ligands or neutral ligands different from each other; n is an integer of 0 to 2; and x, y, and z are integers including 0, the sum thereof being 1 to 7.), and the cocatalyst (B) is an ionic compound (a) capable of forming a cationic transition metal compound by reaction with the main catalyst (A).

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a catalyst composition for norbornene-based copolymerization, and more particularly to a catalyst composition useful as a preparation catalyst for a norbornene-based copolymer having excellent heat resistance and transparency. Background technique [0002] Hitherto, cyclic olefin-based addition polymers typified by norbornene-based copolymers have been used industrially as organic materials excellent in heat resistance and transparency in the field of optical films and the like. It is reported in many publications that the above-mentioned cyclic olefin-based addition polymers can be produced by addition-polymerizing cyclic olefin-based monomers using catalysts containing transition metal compounds such as Ti, ZrCr, Co, Ni, Pd, and the like. [0003] For example, in European Patent Application Publication No. 0445755 (Patent Document 1), a transition metal compound of Group 5-10 elements of the periodic table is used as ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F4/70C08F232/08
CPCC08F232/04C08F222/26C08F232/08C08F4/65908C08F4/70C08F4/61925C08J5/18
Inventor 会田昭二郎奥利维尔·塔迪夫
Owner RESONAC HOLDINGS CORPORATION