Fullerene-polymer composite nanofiber and preparation method thereof
A technology of composite nanofibers and fullerenes, applied in artificial filaments made of cellulose derivatives, fiber treatment, fiber chemical characteristics, etc., can solve the problem of incompatibility between fullerenes and polymers and the inability to prepare mixed fibers and other issues to achieve the effect of increasing the amount of addition
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Embodiment 1
[0040] 1.5g polyacrylonitrile and 100mgC 60 After mixing, move to the ball mill jar, and the ball mill jar is packed in the ball mill. Set the ball milling speed to 500 revolutions / h, the ball milling temperature to 20 degrees, start and stop once including: every turn for 10 minutes, stop for 20 minutes, so that the mixture is obtained after 12 consecutive starts and stops, and the mixture is dissolved in DMF to form Spinning solution with a mass fraction of 10%. Inject the spinning solution into the container of the spinning device, set the voltage to 20kv, and set the receiving distance to 15cm. After spinning, the non-woven fabric was collected for morphology characterization.
[0041] From figure 1 It can be seen from the figure that although the thickness of the obtained composite nanofibers is not uniform, there is no large-scale aggregation of fullerene particles in the thickness of the obtained composite nanofibers.
Embodiment 2
[0043] 1.5g polymethylmethacrylate and 100mgC 60After mixing, move to the ball mill jar, and the ball mill jar is packed in the ball mill. Set the ball milling speed to 600 rpm / h, the ball milling temperature to 20 degrees, start and stop once including: 15 minutes per revolution, stop for 30 minutes, so that the mixture is obtained after 12 consecutive starts and stops, the mixture is dissolved in DMF, and the mass The fraction is 12% spinning solution. Inject the spinning solution into the container of the spinning device, set the voltage to 15kv, and set the receiving distance to 10cm. After spinning, the non-woven fabric was collected for morphology characterization.
[0044] From figure 2 It can be seen that fullerene and polymethyl methacrylate form a uniform composite nanofiber, and there is no phenomenon of large-scale aggregation of fullerene.
Embodiment 3
[0045] Embodiment three: 1.5g polyvinylcarbazole and 100mgC 60 After mixing, move to the ball mill jar, and the ball mill jar is packed in the ball mill. Set the ball milling speed to 600 rpm / h, the ball milling temperature to 20 degrees, start and stop once including: 15 minutes per revolution, stop for 30 minutes, so that the mixture is obtained after 12 consecutive starts and stops, the mixture is dissolved in DMF, and the mass The fraction is 12% spinning solution. Inject the spinning solution into the container of the spinning device, set the voltage to 15kv, and set the receiving distance to 10cm. After spinning, the non-woven fabric was collected for morphology characterization.
[0046] From image 3 It can be seen that fullerene and polyvinyl carbazole form uniform composite nanofibers, and there is no phenomenon of large-scale aggregation of fullerene.
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