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Low-temperature single chip microcomputer starting and working method and low-temperature running single chip microcomputer system for achieving method

A working method and technology of single-chip microcomputer, applied in the field of electronic technology application, can solve the problems of inability to work, unable to start working performance, performance limitation of single-chip microcomputer, etc., and achieve the effect of ensuring reliable operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-09-18
HEILONGJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to solve the problem that the existing single-chip microcomputer is limited by its own performance, cannot be started in a low-temperature environment, and its working performance is affected or even unable to work in a low-temperature environment, the present invention designs a low-temperature single-chip microcomputer startup and working method and realizes the method low-temperature operation single-chip microcomputer system

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  • Low-temperature single chip microcomputer starting and working method and low-temperature running single chip microcomputer system for achieving method
  • Low-temperature single chip microcomputer starting and working method and low-temperature running single chip microcomputer system for achieving method

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0021] The specific embodiment one, the low-temperature single-chip microcomputer described in the present embodiment starts and the working method is:

[0022] When the single-chip microcomputer starts, a short-time heating lamp is used to instantaneously heat the working environment where the single-chip microcomputer is located, so that the temperature of the working environment is instantly increased to the ambient temperature adapted to the single-chip microcomputer, thereby ensuring the normal startup of the single-chip microcomputer;

[0023] During the working process of the single-chip microcomputer, the temperature of the working environment of the single-chip microcomputer is collected in real time through the temperature sensor. When the collected temperature is less than or equal to the minimum working temperature, another heating lamp is started to heat the working environment of the single-chip microcomputer. When the working temperature is lower, stop another he...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0026] Embodiment 2. What this embodiment describes is a low-temperature operation single-chip microcomputer system that realizes the start-up and working method of the low-temperature single-chip microcomputer described in Embodiment 1. The system includes a short-time heating lamp J1, a capacitor C, a current limiting and discharge resistor R1 , controllable heating lamp J2, driving FET T, pull-up resistor R2, current limiting resistor R3, single-chip microcomputer and digital temperature sensor W, capacitor C, short-time heating lamp J1 and current limiting and discharging resistor R1 are connected in series to the DC of the single-chip microcomputer Between the positive pole and the negative pole of the power supply, one end of the digital temperature sensor W is connected to the positive pole of the DC power supply through a pull-up resistor R2, and one end and the other end of the digital temperature sensor W are connected to two temperature acquisition signals of the sing...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0027] Specific Embodiment 3. This embodiment is a further limitation of the low-temperature operating single-chip microcomputer system described in Embodiment 2. In this embodiment, the model of the short-time heating lamp J1 is C9-3V, and its operating voltage is 3 volts , the capacitance value of the capacitor C is 20 μF, the withstand voltage value is 10 volts, and the resistance value of the current limiting and discharging resistor R1 is 5.1 ohms.

[0028] The specific parameters of the short-time heating lamp J1, the capacitor C and the discharge resistor R1 are defined in this embodiment. Under these parameters, the instantaneous heating power of the short-time heating lamp J1 is 0.75 watts.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a low-temperature running single chip microcomputer system and belongs to the field of electronic technological application. The problems that an existing single chip microcomputer cannot be started in a low-temperature environment and cannot stably accurately work in the low-temperature environment are solved. The method comprises the steps of adopting a short time heating lamp to instantaneously heat the working environment of the single chip microcomputer when the single chip microcomputer is started; monitoring the temperature of the working environment of the single chip microcomputer in the working process of the single chip microcomputer, and controlling the heating lamp to control the temperature of the working environment of the single chip microcomputer according to the temperature. A capacitor C in the low-temperature running single chip microcomputer system, a short time heating lamp J1 and a current-limiting and discharge resistor R1 are in series connection between an anode and a cathode of a direct current power supply of the single chip microcomputer, the temperature signal output end of a digital temperature sensor W is connected with the temperature collecting signal input end of the single chip microcomputer, and the single chip microcomputer controls a controllable heating lamp J2 to be turned on or turned off through a driving field-effect tube T. According to the low-temperature single chip microcomputer starting and working method, low-temperature starting and running of the single chip microcomputer system can be guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the application field of electronic technology. Background technique [0002] In electronic technology, single-chip microcomputer is an important microprocessor chip. Single-chip microcomputer system is a widely used and powerful digital electronic system. The operating temperature of the single-chip microcomputer is generally between minus 20 degrees Celsius and minus 60 degrees Celsius. Within this temperature range, the single-chip microcomputer can work normally, but after exceeding this temperature range, the single-chip microcomputer cannot work normally, and then affects the work of the entire single-chip microcomputer control system. Due to the limitation of this parameter, the application of single-chip microcomputer system in cold regions is limited. In cold areas, due to the low ambient temperature, there are often problems that some equipment or instruments using single-chip microcomputers as the core cannot star...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G05D23/20
Inventor 王丁
Owner HEILONGJIANG UNIV
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