Surfactant, composition containing the surfactant, use of the surfactant and fluorine-containing compound
A technology of surfactants and surface modifiers, applied in the field of surfactants, can solve the problems of difficult compound acquisition and use, and achieve the effect of excellent reducing ability and ensuring safety
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[0328] The present invention will be specifically described below through examples, but the present invention is not limited by the following examples. Hereinafter, unless otherwise specified, the units represented by "parts" and "%" are "parts by mass" and "% by mass".
Synthetic example 1
[0329] (Synthesis Example 1) Synthesis of Compound (a1) (see Table 1)
[0330] 79.9 g of iminodiacetic acid, 490.4 g of 2-perfluorohexyl ethanol, 707 g of cyclohexane, and 171.1 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate were put into a 2 L four-necked flask, and refluxed for 14 hours while removing generated water. Then, when the solution was concentrated under reduced pressure to 885 g, 741.2 g of isopropanol was added, stirred overnight, and filtered under reduced pressure while washing the precipitated solid with isopropanol to obtain 531.3 g of a white solid.
[0331] 565.6 g of hexafluoro-m-xylene, 848.8 g of water, 53.0 g of sodium carbonate, and 212 g of isopropanol were added to the white solid, and after stirring well, the lower layer divided into two layers was recovered. In addition, after washing|cleaning with water-isopropanol, it dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 375.0 g of white solids.
[0332] In...
Synthetic example 2
[0336] (Synthesis Example 2) Synthesis of Compound (a2) (see Table 1)
[0337] 110.3 g of 2-perfluorohexyl ethanol, 16.65 g of L-aspartic acid, 62.4 g of cyclohexane, and 28.46 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate were put into a 300 ml four-necked flask, and refluxed for 20 g while removing the generated water. Hour. The reaction liquid was cooled to 60° C. or lower, and the precipitated solid was filtered under reduced pressure while washing the precipitated solid with acetone and IPA. The obtained solid was vacuum-dried to obtain 88.5 g of a white solid.
[0338] 79.78 g of the obtained solid, 199.44 g of dichloromethane, and 17.8 g of triethylamine were poured into a 300 ml four-necked flask, and cooled to 0.3° C. with ice water. Here, 8.69 g of acryloyl chloride was slowly added dropwise. After stirring at room temperature for 2 hours, it was filtered. After adding 0.01 g of hydroquinone here, it was washed with water twice, and the lower layer was recovered and con...
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