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Sulfur-tolerant catalyst suitable for methanation synthesis of gas slurry reactor and preparation method and application

A catalyst and slurry bed technology, which is applied in the field of synthesis gas slurry bed methanation sulfur-resistant nickel-based catalyst and its preparation, can solve the problems of easy deactivation and low sulfur tolerance of the catalyst, and achieve increased low-temperature activity and good performance. Reactivity, effect of increasing specific surface area

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-21
SEDIN ENG +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this type of catalyst can tolerate sulfur to a certain extent, the catalyst generally has the disadvantages of low sulfur tolerance and easy deactivation during the reaction process.

Method used

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  • Sulfur-tolerant catalyst suitable for methanation synthesis of gas slurry reactor and preparation method and application

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] ·At 15°C, the stirring speed is 60r / min, the catalyst composition is Ni:Mo mass ratio 5:20, 2.478g Ni(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 9.694g of Mo(NO 3 ) 3 ·5H 2 Dissolve O in 10ml of water to make a mixed solution, impregnate and stir for 8 hours, continue to stand for 5 hours, and then solvent to a viscous solution at 50°C;

[0028]Drying and roasting: put the viscous solution in an oven and dry at 80°C for 24h, grind the dried powder and place it in a muffle furnace and roast at 400°C for 5h to obtain NiO-Mo 2 o 3 Prebody;

[0029] Hydrogen reduction: NiO-Mo 2 o 3 The precursor body is ground to 40-60 mesh, and the volume composition is 5%H 2 with 95%N 2 , in a mixed atmosphere with a flow rate of 100mL / min, using two-stage temperature programming control, the temperature was raised from room temperature to 350°C at a rate of 3°C / min, and then raised to 600°C at a rate of 2°C / min for 6 hours. Ni-Mo (Ni:Mo mass ratio 5:20) catalyst was obtained after reduction.

[00...

Embodiment 2

[0032] ·At 25°C, the stirring speed is 150r / min, the catalyst composition is Ce:W mass ratio 30:5, 9.297g Ce(NO 3 ) 3 ·6H 2 O and 1.251g of W(NO 3 ) 3 ·5H 2 O was dissolved in 15ml of water to make a mixed solution, impregnated and stirred for 36h, and then left to stand for 12h, and then dissolved at 90°C to a viscous solution.

[0033] ·Drying and roasting: put the viscous solution in an oven and dry at 70°C for 36h, grind the dried powder and place it in a muffle furnace for 8h at 350°C to get the Ce-W precursor.

[0034] Hydrogen reduction: grind the Ce-W precursor to 60-80 mesh, and the volume composition is 10%H 2 with 90%N 2 , in a mixed atmosphere with a flow rate of 50mL / min, two-stage temperature programming control was used to raise the temperature from room temperature to 450°C at a rate of 5°C / min, and then to 700°C at a rate of 3°C / min for 1 hour. Ce-W (Ce:W mass ratio is 30:5) catalyst was obtained after reduction.

[0035] The catalyst prepared in this ...

Embodiment 3

[0037] ·At 40°C, the stirring speed is 200r / min, the catalyst composition is Fe:V mass ratio 1:40, 0.723g Fe(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O and 9.186 g of NH 4 VO 3 Dissolve in 15ml of water to make a mixed solution, impregnate and stir for 2h, continue to stand for 1h, and then solvent to a viscous solution at 80°C.

[0038] ·Drying and roasting: put the viscous solution in an oven and dry at 150°C for 4 hours, grind the dried powder and place it in a muffle furnace and roast at 600°C for 1 hour to obtain the Fe-V precursor.

[0039] Hydrogen reduction: grind the Fe-V precursor to 80-100 mesh, and the volume composition is 15%H 2 with 85%N 2 , in a mixed atmosphere with a flow rate of 140mL / min, using two-stage temperature programming control, the temperature was raised from room temperature to 400°C at a rate of 10°C / min, and then raised to 650°C at a rate of 4°C / min for 10 hours. Fe-V (Fe:V mass ratio of 1:40) catalyst was obtained after reduction.

[0040] The catalyst prepared in...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sulfur-tolerant catalyst suitable for methanation synthesis of a gas slurry reactor. The catalyst comprises main metal W as an active component and metal W1 as an auxiliary agent, wherein the mass ratio of the W to W1 is (1-60) : (0.5-40). The sulfur-tolerant catalyst suitable for methanation synthesis of the gas slurry reactor has the advantages of higher catalytic activity, longer service life and better selectivity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a supported sulfur-resistant nickel-based catalyst and its preparation method and application, in particular to a sulfur-resistant nickel-based catalyst suitable for synthesis gas slurry bed methanation and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Coal, oil and natural gas are the three pillars of the world's energy structure. At present, in the world's energy consumption structure, coal and oil each account for 40%, and natural gas accounts for 20%. However, the proportion of natural gas in my country's energy consumption structure is less than 5%, far below the world average. Natural gas is an important fuel and chemical intermediate, which can be used in the synthesis of various compounds such as ethylene, acetylene, and carbon black. The basic characteristics of my country's energy are "rich in coal, short of oil, and low in gas", and natural gas is a clean and efficient energy product. With ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/883B01J23/30B01J23/847B01J23/28B01J23/887B01J23/86C10L3/06
Inventor 张庆庚曹会博李忠崔晓曦史郭晓
Owner SEDIN ENG