Long-acting slow release fertilizer for grapes

A slow-release fertilizer and long-acting technology, applied in fertilization devices, fertilizer mixtures, applications, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient dry matter accumulation, increase the amount of organic fertilizers, and thin plants, and achieve strong resistance to diseases and insect pests. long-lasting effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-01-22
丹阳市现代生态水产养殖场
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Grapes need to absorb more nutrients in a growth cycle. Not only do ordinary fertilizers provide more nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. According to the theory of wooden barrels, if they lack other nutrients, they will not be able to grow normally, and the plants will be thin and small. Qi, low pollination rate, seriously affecting yield
[0003] At present, in the process of grape cultivation, on the one hand, chemical fertilizers are excessively used, and on the other hand, the nutrients used in chemical fertilizers are not comprehensive, which leads to insufficient accumulation of dry matter and breaks the balance point of grape growth. Although the grape yield is high, the carbon and nitrogen metabolism is not coordinated. Difficulty in grape fruiting and coloring, which affects the absorption of nutrients by grapes
There are also organic fertilizers. Although organic fertilizers have long fertilizer effects, their nutrient content is low and cannot fully meet the needs of high yields.
At present, the method to solve these problems in fertilization is first to increase the amount of organic fertilizer, and second is to use a small amount of chemical fertilizer for multiple times. With the continuous expansion of grape planting, organic fertilizer can no longer meet the needs, and repeated application of chemical fertilizer increases labor. cost and effort

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A long-acting slow-release fertilizer for grapes, its components and mass parts are as follows: the content of urea is 12 parts, the content of phosphorus pentoxide is 5 parts, the content of potassium oxide is 15 parts, amino acid 12.5 parts, humic acid 12.5 parts 10 parts of calcium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, 4 parts of iron, silicon, zinc, copper, iodine, bromine, selenium, manganese, 0.1 part of polyacrylamide, 0.01 part of peat humic acid, compound 0.08 part of sodium nitrophenolate, 0.01 part of fertilizer controlled release agent, 3 parts of bentonite.

Embodiment 2

[0021] A long-acting slow-release fertilizer for grapes, its components and mass parts are as follows: the content of urea is 13 parts, the content of phosphorus pentoxide is 7 parts, the content of potassium oxide is 16 parts, amino acid 14 parts, humic acid 14 parts Calcium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate 12 parts, iron, silicon, zinc, copper, iodine, bromine, selenium, manganese 4.5 parts, polyacrylamide 0.2 parts, peat humic acid 0.02 parts, complex Sodium nitrophenolate, 0.11 parts of high-purity sodium α-naphthalene acetate, 0.02 parts of fertilizer controlled release agent, 4.5 parts of bentonite.

[0022] This embodiment is the best implementation mode.

Embodiment 3

[0024] A long-acting slow-release fertilizer for grapes, its components and mass parts are as follows: the content of urea is 15 parts, the content of phosphorus pentoxide is 8 parts, the content of potassium oxide is 17 parts, amino acid 15 parts, humic acid 15 parts 15 parts of calcium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate, copper sulfate, zinc sulfate, 5 parts of iron, silicon, zinc, copper, iodine, bromine, selenium, manganese, 0.3 parts of polyacrylamide, 0.03 parts of peat humic acid, amine Acyl ester, 0.15 parts of polyaspartic acid, 0.03 parts of fertilizer controlled release agent, 6 parts of bentonite.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizer, and particularly relates to a long-acting slow release fertilizer for grapes. The long-acting slow release fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by mass: 32-40 parts of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, 25-30 parts of organic matter, 10-15 parts of calcium, magnesium and sulfur serving as secondary elements, 4-5 parts of trace element, 0.1-0.3 part of polyacrylamide, 0.01-0.03 part of a soil conditioner, 0.08-0.15 part of a fertilizer synergist, 0.01-0.03 part of a fertilizer controlled-release agent and 3-6 parts of bentonite. By adopting the long-acting slow release fertilizer for grapes provided by the invention, the effective time of the fertilizer is long, the yield and the quality of the grapes are greatly improved, the pulp is delicious, the nutrition is abundant, soil hardening is avoided, the grape plant grows vigorously, and the disease and insect resistance is strong.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers, in particular to a long-acting slow-release fertilizer for grapes. Background technique [0002] Grape, also known as grape, is a fresh fruit with delicious taste, easy eating and high nutritional value. It can also be processed into grape juice, raisins and wine with high nutritional value. Grapes need to absorb more nutrients in a growth cycle. Not only do ordinary fertilizers provide more nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. According to the theory of wooden barrels, if they lack other nutrients, they will not be able to grow normally, and the plants will be thin and small. Qi, pollination rate is low, seriously affecting yield. [0003] At present, in the process of grape cultivation, on the one hand, chemical fertilizers are excessively used, and on the other hand, the nutrients used in chemical fertilizers are not comprehensive, which leads to insufficient accumulation of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/00C05G3/80
Inventor 宦国宏
Owner 丹阳市现代生态水产养殖场
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