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Precision forging plastic molding process for internal toothed rings of planetary speed reducers

A planetary reducer and plastic forming technology, applied in metal processing equipment, wheels, transportation and packaging, etc., can solve the problems of large accumulated error in tooth profile processing, large investment in machine tools and low labor production efficiency, and shorten the production cycle , Saving raw materials, high yield effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-04-09
江苏威鹰机械有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The invention provides a precision forging plastic forming process for the inner gear ring of a planetary reducer, which mainly solves the problem of the existing traditional processing technology, which requires a lot of investment in machine tools, waste of metal materials in cutting processing, large accumulated errors in tooth profile processing, low yield rate, and labor-intensive processing. The production efficiency is low, the production cycle is long, the processing cost is high, and the technical problems of protecting the production environment. Using warm and cold precision forging composite plastic molding technology, first upsetting, extrusion, and punching are made into preformed blanks, and then extruded in the forming die cavity. Compression-plastic deformation to form the inner circumference precision forged gear

Method used

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  • Precision forging plastic molding process for internal toothed rings of planetary speed reducers
  • Precision forging plastic molding process for internal toothed rings of planetary speed reducers

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0017] Embodiment 1: A precision forging plastic forming process for the inner gear ring of a planetary reducer with a weight of 10Kg:

[0018] see figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, a precise forging of an inner gear ring of a planetary reducer, including a metal ring 1 and a metal tooth 2, the metal tooth 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the metal ring 1, and the metal tooth 2 is involute tooth shape , the number of teeth of the metal teeth 2 is forty-one teeth, the one side end surface of the metal ring is provided with a positioning block 3, and the six positioning blocks 3 are evenly distributed on one side end surface of the metal ring 1 Above, the metal ring 1 , the metal teeth 2 and the positioning block 3 are integral structures, and a toothless section 4 is arranged between the other inner wall of the metal ring 1 and the metal teeth 2 . Its plastic forming includes the following steps: a. Material cutting: the metal bar is cut by the CNC sawing machine; b. Billet sh...

Embodiment 2

[0019] Embodiment 2: A precision forging plastic forming process for the inner gear ring of a planetary reducer with a weight of 6Kg. The production steps are the same as in Embodiment 1, except that after the cold forging plastic forming step, annealing and cold pushing are further carried out Extrusion and finishing step, the cold push and finishing forming is to use a finishing die to cold finish the annealed part into a forging without subsequent processing on the tooth profile.

[0020] Using the above-mentioned temperature-cooling compound precision forging plastic forming technology, the product quality is stable, the accumulated error between tooth shapes is small, the yield is high, the strength is high, the density is high, impact resistance, the production efficiency is improved, the production cycle is shortened, raw materials are saved, and the cost is reduced. The production cost also protects the production environment, replaces the traditional processing method ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a precision forging plastic molding process for internal toothed rings of planetary speed reducers. The precision forging plastic molding process includes steps of 1, performing warm forging plastic molding; 2, performing low-temperature annealing and cylindrical lathe cutting to reduce wall thickness difference caused by extrusion, and performing shot blasting, phosphating and saponification treatment; 3, performing cold forging plastic molding. The precision forging plastic molding process has the advantages that the quality of products manufactured by the process is stable, accumulated errors among tooth profiles are few, the yield is high, the production efficiency can be improved, the production period is short, a machining method for extensively machining internal toothed rings by the aid of machine tools after the internal toothed rings are subjected to hot forging can be replaced, accordingly, machining workload on machine tools can be reduced, precision requirements can be met, the manufacturing cost can be reduced, the manufacturing period can be shortened, and the precision forging plastic molding process conforms to the development trend of the manufacturing industry in the present world.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a precision forging plastic forming process for an internal gear ring of a reducer, in particular to a precision forging plastic forming process for an internal gear ring of a planetary reducer. Background technique [0002] The ring gear is generally used in the planetary reduction system. The planetary reduction system is generally composed of a sun gear, multiple planetary gears, and an inner gear ring. The inner gear ring is an important part of the planetary reduction system, and its quality requirements are directly related to the planetary reduction system. The overall quality of the gear ring is complicated in the manufacturing process and difficult to process, especially the tooth shape, pitch, and gear precision are difficult to control. The general processing method of this kind of gear ring is: cutting material→heating→hot forging→rolling ring→ Machined finished product. The precision of the inner gear ring produce...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B21K1/30B21J5/02
Inventor 张太良王丽梅陆建坤赵年龙张如亮
Owner 江苏威鹰机械有限公司
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