Proportional compression densification method of al-si encapsulation material
A packaging material and densification technology, which is applied in the field of densification treatment of the packaging material, can solve the problems of limited number of deposited ingots, low material utilization rate, high manufacturing cost, etc., to avoid coarsening of microstructure and simplify densification treatment Process and process, the effect of reducing equipment investment
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Embodiment 1
[0050] Example 1, such as figure 1 As shown, the mold involved in this embodiment includes a die 2, a lower template 4, an ejector rod 5, an ejection backing plate 21, a punch 1 and an upper template 3, the die 2 has a cavity for placing materials, and the lower die 2 has a cavity for placing materials. The template 4 is set on the bottom surface of the die 2 and has a through hole in the middle, the ejector backing plate 21 is arranged at the bottom of the cavity, and the ejector rod 5 is arranged in the through hole of the lower template 4 so that it can move up and down and can push the ejector out of the backing plate 21. The punch 1 is set above the die 2 and can move up and down relative to the die 2, and the upper template 3 is set on the top surface of the punch 1.
[0051] The punch 1 is a punch of integral structure, and is fixed below the upper template 3 by bolts.
[0052] The lower end face of punch 1 is rectangular, and its specification depends on the shape and...
Embodiment 2
[0060] Embodiment 2, the mold reference embodiment 1 involved in the present embodiment, concrete steps are as follows:
[0061] (1) Al-Si alloy blanking and heating
[0062] The Al-27Si alloy deposition ingot prepared by spray deposition is selected, and the blanking specifications are: length 250mm, width 180mm, and height 400mm. Heating temperature (345°C ~ 505°C), keep warm for 3h ~ 5h after reaching the temperature.
[0063] (2) Proportional compression and densification
[0064] The concave model cavity used is 350mm in length and 245mm in width. After the mold is assembled, the overall heating is carried out, the mold heating temperature (345 ° C ~ 455 ° C), after reaching the temperature, keep warm for 3 ~ 5 hours.
[0065] After the mold is heated, it is assembled on the hydraulic press. After the lubricant is applied to the rectangular working end face of the punch, the side wall of the cavity of the concave mold, the surface of the ejection pad and the surface of...
Embodiment 3
[0066] Example 3, such as image 3 with Figure 4 As shown, the mold involved in this embodiment includes a die 2 , an ejector backing plate 21 , a lower die 4 , an ejector rod 5 , an upper die 3 , a first punch 11 and a second punch 12 . The die 2 has a cavity for placing materials, the ejector backing plate 21 is arranged at the bottom of the cavity, the lower template 4 is arranged on the bottom surface of the die 2 and has a through hole in the middle, and the ejector rod 5 is arranged on the lower template so that it can move up and down 4 and can push out the backing plate 21, the upper template 3 is located above the die 2 and can move up and down relative to the die 2, the first punch 11 is located on the lower end surface of the upper template 3 and can be pre-deformed The second punch 12 is arranged on the lower end surface of the upper template 3 and forms a punch matched with the cavity of the die 2 together with the first punch 11 .
[0067] When the first punch...
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