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A kind of synthetic method of α-acyloxycarbonyl compound

A synthesis method and compound technology, applied in the preparation of organic compounds, chemical instruments and methods, organic compounds/hydrides/coordination complex catalysts, etc., can solve harsh reaction conditions, product yields are not high enough, substrate types Limitations and other issues, to achieve the effect of efficient preparation and accelerated reaction process

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-10-14
广州有得新材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0011] Nevertheless, these existing technologies still cannot meet the needs of organic and pharmaceutical synthesis fields, such as limited substrate types, insufficient product yields, harsh reaction conditions, etc. It can be seen that the study of a new α-acyloxy The preparation process of carbonyl compounds to achieve the purpose of expanding the scope of substrates, increasing yield and improving reaction conditions will be more conducive to industrial development and environmental protection

Method used

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  • A kind of synthetic method of α-acyloxycarbonyl compound
  • A kind of synthetic method of α-acyloxycarbonyl compound
  • A kind of synthetic method of α-acyloxycarbonyl compound

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038]

[0039]Add 1 mol formula (I) compound, 2.3 mol formula (II) compound and 12L acetonitrile in the reactor, stir and mix evenly, then add 0.4 mol methyltriphenylphosphine iodide, containing 5.8 mol TBHP with a mass concentration of 70% TBHP aqueous solution and a mixture of triethanolamine borate and sodium citrate with a mass ratio of 1:1.1 (the total mass is 23g), after sealing, stir and heat up to 85°C for 14h, after the reaction is completed, cool to room temperature, and concentrate in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain the compound of formula (III) with a yield of 96.6% and a purity of 99.1% (HPLC).

[0040] 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 )δ1.65(d, J=7.2Hz, 3H), 6.17(q, J=7.2Hz, 1H), 7.47-7.52(m, 2H), 7.58-7.63(m, 3H), 7.95-8.01(m ,4H);

[0041] MS[M+Na] + : 354.98.

Embodiment 2

[0043]

[0044] Add 1mol of the compound of formula (I), 2.5mol of the compound of formula (II) and 15L of acetonitrile in the reactor, stir and mix evenly, then add 0.3mol of methyltriphenylphosphine iodide, containing 5.5mol of TBHP at a mass concentration of 70% TBHP aqueous solution and a mixture of triethanolamine borate and sodium citrate with a mass ratio of 1:1.1 (the total mass is 20g), after sealing, stir and heat up to 90°C for 15h, after the reaction is completed, cool to room temperature, and concentrate in vacuo , and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain the compound of formula (III) with a yield of 94.7% and a purity of 98.9% (HPLC).

[0045] 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 )δ1.64(d, J=7.2Hz, 3H), 2.57(s, 3H), 6.21(q, J=6.9Hz, 1H), 7.22-7.26(m, 2H), 7.36-7.60(m, 4H ), 8.01-8.03 (m, 3H);

[0046] MS[M+H] + : 269.11.

Embodiment 3

[0048]

[0049] Add 1 mol formula (I) compound, 2.2 mol formula (II) compound and 10L acetonitrile in the reactor, stir and mix evenly, then add 0.5 mol methyltriphenylphosphine iodide, containing 5.7 mol TBHP mass concentration is 70% TBHP aqueous solution and a mixture of triethanolamine borate and sodium citrate with a mass ratio of 1:1.1 (the total mass is 25g), after sealing, stir and heat up to 80°C for 13h of reaction, after the reaction is completed, cool to room temperature, and concentrate in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain the compound of formula (III) with a yield of 94.5% and a purity of 99.2% (HPLC).

[0050] 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 )δ1.70(d, J=7.2Hz, 3H), 6.23(q, J=7.2Hz, 1H), 7.41-7.47(m, 3H), 7.55-7.61(m, 1H), 7.84(t, J =7.7Hz, 1H), 7.98-8.02(m, 2H), 8.12-8.15(m, 1H), 8.75-8.76(m, 1H);

[0051] MS[M+H] + : 256.09.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a synthetic method of an alpha-acyloxyl carbonyl compound. According to the synthetic method, methyl triphenyl phosphorus iodide is taken as a catalyst to form an efficient catalytic system together with an assistant mixture to realize preparation of the alpha-acyloxyl carbonyl compound with high yield. Experiments verify that triethanolamine borate and sodium citrate are the optimal portfolio of the assistant mixture. According to the novel preparation process provided by the invention, alcohol and the carbonyl compound are reacted for the first time to prepare the alpha-acyloxyl carbonyl compound. The synthetic method has the advantages of high yield, fast reaction and the like and has wide industrial application prospect and market value.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a kind of synthetic method of α-acyloxycarbonyl compound, more specifically relate to a kind of method that adopts the binary catalytic system of methyltriphenylphosphine iodide / auxiliary to prepare α-acyloxycarbonyl compound, It belongs to the field of organic chemical synthesis. Background technique [0002] The α-acyloxylation conversion of carbonyl compounds is a very important class of reactions, because α-acyloxyketones are very useful building blocks in the field of organic chemistry, which can be easily converted into the corresponding α-hydroxy Ketones are used in the structure building of various bioactive molecules. The traditional synthesis method of α-acyloxyketone is mainly realized by the reaction of ketone derivatives and carboxylic acid compounds, for example: [0003] Tetsuro Shinada et al. ("An Efficient Synthesis ofα-Acyloxyketone by Cu(acac)2-Catalyzed Insertion Reaction ofα-Diazoketone to Carboxy...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07B41/12C07C69/78C07C69/24C07C67/40C07D213/79C07D213/807B01J31/04
Inventor 李娜
Owner 广州有得新材料科技有限公司