A kind of alcoholysis method of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer
A vinyl acetate and copolymer technology, which is applied in the field of normal pressure alcoholysis of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer for preparing EVOH, can solve the problems of lower system temperature, low alcoholysis efficiency, yellow color of the product, etc., and achieves simple separation and recovery. , the effect of saving reaction time and improving alcoholysis efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0027] A kind of alcoholysis method of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, comprises the following steps:
[0028] 1. Purification and preparation of polymers
[0029] The ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer was replaced with n-butanol at a temperature of 70°C, so that the VAC content was 3wt% and the water content was 0.3wt%;
[0030] 2. Preparation of catalyst solution
[0031] Potassium amide was added as a catalyst to a butanol solvent to prepare a 3wt% catalyst alcohol solution, stirred to fully dissolve, and the heat was removed in time;
[0032] 3. Alcoholysis reaction
[0033] Mix 100 parts by weight of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer solution and 50 parts by weight of catalyst solution, the concentration of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is 5wt%, stir evenly under the rotating speed of 150rpm, and then feed 0.1MPa under the condition of heat preservation N-butanol steam, the introduction of steam does not change the alcoholysis concentration, so that the solvent take...
Embodiment 2
[0036] A kind of alcoholysis method of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, comprises the following steps:
[0037] 1. Purification and preparation of polymers
[0038] The ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer was replaced with tert-butanol at a temperature of 75°C, so that the VAC content was 2wt% and the water content was 0.2wt%;
[0039] 2. Preparation of catalyst solution
[0040] Lithium diisopropylamide was added as a catalyst to a mixture of methanol and ethanol (1:1 mass ratio) to prepare a 10wt% catalyst alcohol solution, and stirred to fully dissolve it. The dissolution process is an exothermic process, and the heat should be removed in time;
[0041] 3. Alcoholysis reaction
[0042] Mix 100 parts by weight of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer solution and 30 parts by weight of catalyst solution, the concentration of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is 50wt%, stir evenly under the rotating speed of 200rpm, and then feed 2.5MPa under the condition of heat preservation The ...
Embodiment 3
[0045] A kind of alcoholysis method of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, comprises the following steps:
[0046] 1. Purification and preparation of polymers
[0047] The ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer was replaced with propanol at a temperature of 72°C, so that the VAC content was 0.15wt% and the water content was 0.1wt%;
[0048] 2. Preparation of catalyst solution
[0049] Sodium tert-butoxide was added as a catalyst to a butanol solvent to prepare a 5wt% catalyst alcohol solution, stirred to fully dissolve, and the heat was removed in time;
[0050] 3. Alcoholysis reaction
[0051] Mix 100 parts by weight of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer solution and 20 parts by weight of catalyst solution, the concentration of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is 10wt%, stir evenly under the rotating speed of 160rpm, and then feed 0.2MPa under the condition of heat preservation Propanol steam, the introduction of steam does not change the alcoholysis concentration, so that the solve...
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