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A kind of granulation method of nitrophosphate fertilizer

A nitrophosphate fertilizer and granulation technology, applied in the form of fertilizer, fertilization device, fertilizer mixture, etc., can solve the problems of high moisture in the product, poor appearance of nitrophosphate fertilizer, etc., and achieve easy installation and maintenance, not easy to agglomerate, and low moisture content Effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-10-03
GUIZHOU BATIAN ECOTYPIC ENG CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The invention mainly focuses on solving the problems of poor appearance and high water content of the nitrophosphate fertilizer produced by the traditional biaxial and spray granulation process

Method used

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  • A kind of granulation method of nitrophosphate fertilizer
  • A kind of granulation method of nitrophosphate fertilizer
  • A kind of granulation method of nitrophosphate fertilizer

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Such as figure 1 As shown, in the first step, the acid solution 3 is produced by reacting the industrial nitric acid solution 2 and the flotation phosphate rock 1 in a weight ratio of 2.2:1 with a mass percentage of 50%; in the second step, the acid solution is passed through a vortex machine , washing drum and plate and frame filter press 4 filter the insoluble matter 5 after the reaction; the third step, the filtered clear liquid 6 is crystallized by freezing and crystallizing to separate out calcium nitrate tetrahydrate 9 crystals; the fourth step is to remove the The crystallized calcium nitrate tetrahydrate 9; the fifth step, the neutralization reaction of the ammonia gas 11 and the filtered calcium nitrate clear liquid 10; the sixth step, the neutralized slurry 12 is concentrated by the evaporator 13 to obtain the mass percentage It is 92% nitrophosphate fertilizer concentrated solution 14; in the seventh step, the nitrophosphate fertilizer concentrated solution 1...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Such as figure 2 As shown, in the first step, react with 50% industrial nitric acid solution 2 and flotation phosphate rock 1 in a weight ratio of 2.2:1 with the mass percentage to prepare acid solution 3, and in the second step, the acid solution is passed through a vortex Screw machine, washing drum and plate-and-frame filter press 4 filter the insoluble matter 5 after the reaction; in the third step, the clear liquid 6 after filtration is crystallized by freezing and crystallizing to separate out calcium nitrate tetrahydrate 9 crystals; in the fourth step, through the CN filter 8 Deeply remove the calcium nitrate tetrahydrate 9 that crystallizes out; The 5th step, carry out neutralization reaction with the clear liquid 10 after logical ammonia gas 11 and filter calcium nitrate; Obtaining the nitrophosphate fertilizer concentrated solution 14 of 92% by mass percentage, the seventh step, the nitrophosphate fertilizer concentrated solution 14 makes the solid particle 1...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Such as image 3As shown, in the first step, the industrial nitric acid 2 and the flotation phosphate rock 1 are reacted in a weight ratio of 2.2:1 with a mass percentage of 50%, to prepare the acid solution 3, and in the second step, the acid solution 3 passes through the vortex machine, washing drum and plate and frame filter press 4 to filter the insoluble matter 5 after the reaction; in the third step, the filtered clear liquid 6 is crystallized by freezing and crystallizing to separate out calcium nitrate tetrahydrate 9 crystals; Remove the calcium nitrate tetrahydrate 9 that crystallizes out; The 5th step, logical ammonia gas 11 and the clear liquid 10 after filtering carry out neutralization reaction; 92% nitrophosphate fertilizer concentrated solution 14; in the seventh step, the nitrophosphate fertilizer concentrated solution 14 passes through a biaxial granulator 22 to obtain solid particles of 0.5 to 5.2 mm; in the eighth step, the solid particles pass throug...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a granulation method of nitrophosphate fertilizer, which belongs to the field of nitrophosphate fertilizer, and mainly includes the following steps: heating the concentrated solution of nitrophosphate fertilizer, finished granules of nitrophosphate fertilizer or returned granules of nitrophosphate fertilizer at 125-190° C. The rotary nozzle of the high-tower granulator sprays the slurry to obtain nitrophosphate fertilizer granules. The compound fertilizer product obtained by this method has uniform particle size, smooth and round product, needle-shaped melting holes, high strength, nutrient can be adjusted according to needs, and has high market competitiveness.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chemical industry fertilizer production, in particular to a granulation method of nitrophosphate fertilizer. Background technique [0002] At present, in the technical field of fertilizer making in China's chemical industry, there is no high-tower nitrophosphate fertilizer manufacturing process. The granulation methods of early nitrophosphate fertilizers were mainly biaxial granulation. In the late 1980s, the Norwegian Oda Company built the first high-tower granulation method of nitrophosphate fertilizers. Shanxi Tianji Coal Chemical Industry Group still mainly uses the twin-shaft granulator process. Henan Jinkai Investment Holding Group and Shandong Jinzhengda Ecological Engineering Co., Ltd. both use the mixed acid method to produce nitrophosphate fertilizer, and the granulation equipment used is the spraying drum flow Granulation by chemical bed process, no high-tower nitrophosphate fertilizer granula...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00C05G5/00
Inventor 范素民冯军强张凌云任光耀赵国军梅亮贤
Owner GUIZHOU BATIAN ECOTYPIC ENG CO LTD