Device and method for testing piezoelectric property of electrostatic spinning PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) piezoelectric fiber membrane
A piezoelectric fiber and piezoelectric performance technology, which is applied in the field of piezoelectric performance testing devices, can solve the problems of lack of testing devices for testing the dynamic response of piezoelectric materials, inability to test piezoelectric performance of piezoelectric nanofiber films, etc. Observe and compare the effects of real-time changes, flexible assembly, and simple operation
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Embodiment 1
[0043] The present invention is a kind of piezoelectric performance testing device of electrospun PVDF piezoelectric fiber film, such as figure 1As shown, its structural features are: the rear part of the base 1 is fixed with a stand 2, and the front side of the stand 2 is equipped with a vertical panel 3 that can move up and down (Z axis), and one end of the vertical panel 3 is connected to the One end of the stepper motor 13 is connected, and the stepper motor 13 can make the vertical panel 3 move up and down, and the anti-overload elastic structure (that is, the overload protection mechanism 4) is fixed on the vertical panel 3 to prevent the contact 8 from pressing on the force sensor 15. If it is too large, the force sensor 15 will be damaged. The vertical panel 3 is also fixed with a fixed motor device 6. One end of the fixed motor device 6 is connected to the upper end of the motor 5, and the lower end of the motor 5 is fixed to the spring 7. The spring 7 can realize the ...
Embodiment 2
[0073] The stress induced in the fiber film is calculated according to the following formula:
[0074] σ = F S
[0075] where σ represents the stress generated in the fiber film, F represents the applied pressure, and S represents the area of the film.
[0076] Calculate the piezoelectric strain constant of the fiber film according to the following formula:
[0077] d 33 = ∂ D ∂ F = Q σ
[0078] where d 33 Represents the piezoelectric strain constant of the fiber film, D represents the charge density, F represents the applied pressure, Q represents the amount of charge generated per unit area of the fiber film, and σ represents the stress generated in the fiber film.
[0079] With frequency f=10Hz ( Figure 4-2-1 , ...
Embodiment 3
[0092] The stress induced in the fiber film is calculated according to the following formula:
[0093] σ = F S
[0094] where σ represents the stress generated in the fiber film, F represents the applied pressure, and S represents the area of the film.
[0095] Calculate the piezoelectric strain constant of the fiber film according to the following formula:
[0096] d 33 = ∂ D ∂ F = Q σ
[0097] where d 33 Represents the piezoelectric strain constant of the fiber film, D represents the charge density, F represents the applied pressure, Q represents the amount of charge generated per unit area of the fiber film, and σ represents the stress generated in the fiber film.
[0098] With frequency f=15Hz ( Figure 4-3-1 , ...
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