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Method for producing functional organic fertilizer by using trilobe wedelia

A functional technology of Wedelia three-lobed, applied in the field of agricultural fertilizers, can solve the problems of crowding out plants, encroaching on grasslands and wetlands, and obvious inhibitory effects, and achieve the effects of reducing hazards, realizing resource utilization, and alleviating ecological pressure

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-07
广东巴斯德环境科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Wedelia three-lobed was introduced and cultivated as a ground cover in the 1970s. At present, it has escaped and become a garden weed in some places in South China. It often grows in patches, encroaching on grasslands and wetlands, and crowding out native plants, making it difficult for other plants to grow in the patches of three-lobed weeds. Wedelia spp.
[0005] From the perspective of environmental phenomena, it is difficult to see other crops in the flakes of Wedelia trilobata. At the same time, research has found that the extract of Wedelia trilobata can inhibit the germination of peanut seeds. Other experiments have also shown that it has certain effects on other crops. Inhibition, although those crops can adapt to these inhibitory crops and return to normal, but the inhibition is still evident in the growing season

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Collect Wedelia three-crack in the field, remove mud, then chop with a shredder, control the length of the chopped material within 5cm, and obtain raw material A;

[0036] Select sugar factory filter mud with nitrogen content not exceeding 2% and organic matter greater than 60% as raw material B. In terms of dry substrate, raw material B accounts for 80% of the total mass, and raw material A accounts for 20%. After mixing A and B, it is compost;

[0037] Select three powdery strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Bacillus licheniformis, and Aspergillus niger, and mix them according to the ratio of 40:50:10 to form a composite fermentation bacteria, mix evenly with rice bran with similar fineness as the carrier of the composite fermentation bacteria, and dilute the bacteria 20 times The last is raw material C, adding raw material C to increase the concentration of newly added bacteria in the compost by 1 million / gram;

[0038] According to the amount of compost per cubic m...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Collect Wedelia three-crack in the field, remove mud, then chop with a shredder, control the length of the chopped material within 5cm, and obtain raw material A;

[0044] Select sugar factory filter mud with nitrogen content not exceeding 2% and organic matter greater than 60% as raw material B. In terms of dry substrate, raw material B accounts for 60% of the total mass, and raw material A accounts for 40%. After mixing A and B, it is compost;

[0045]Select three powdery strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Bacillus licheniformis, and Aspergillus niger, and mix them according to the ratio of 10:10:1 to form a composite fermentation bacteria. Mix evenly with rice bran of similar fineness as the carrier of the composite fermentation bacteria, and dilute the bacteria 10 times. The last is raw material C, adding raw material C to increase the concentration of newly added bacteria in the compost by 1 million / gram;

[0046] According to the amount of compost per cubic mete...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Collect Wedelia three-crack in the field, remove mud, then chop with a shredder, control the length of the chopped material within 5cm, and obtain raw material A;

[0052] Select sugar factory filter mud with nitrogen content not exceeding 2% and organic matter greater than 60% as raw material B. In terms of dry substrate, raw material B accounts for 95% of the total mass, and raw material A accounts for 5%. After mixing A and B, it is compost;

[0053] Select three powdery strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Bacillus licheniformis, and Aspergillus niger, and mix them according to the ratio of 20:30:5 to form a composite fermentation bacteria. Mix evenly with rice bran of similar fineness as the carrier of the composite fermentation bacteria, and dilute the bacteria 100 times. The last is raw material C, adding raw material C to increase the concentration of newly added bacteria in the compost by 1 million / gram;

[0054] According to the amount of compost per cubic met...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for producing functional organic fertilizer by using trilobe wedelia. The functional organic fertilizer is prepared from the trilobe wedelia and organic raw materials by anaerobic fermentation, aerobic fermentation and ageing in the presence of composite fermentation bacteria and soluble sugar. Counted by the mass of dry basis, the trilobe wedelia accounts for 5-40 percent of the total mass of fermented fertilizer and organic raw materials accounts for 60-95 percent of the total mass of the fermented fertilizer. The organic fertilizer produced by the invention has the efficacy of killing ampullaria gigas and provides a treatment path for removing plant residues of the trilobe wedelia; the harm of the trilobe wedelia to crops is reduced, and the harm of harmful bacteria and mould to roots of the crops is effectively reduced.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a functional organic fertilizer, in particular to a method for making a functional organic fertilizer by using Wedelia trilobata, belonging to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers. 【Background technique】 [0002] Wedelia trilobata (Wedelia trilobata), introduced in Baidu Encyclopedia as: Asteraceae Wedelia plant, perennial herb, native to tropical America, widely naturalized in tropical regions of the world, mainly distributed in Hong Kong, Guangdong, Hainan, Taiwan, Fujian (Southern China) ), which has been listed as one of the "100 most harmful invasive alien species in the world". [0003] Wedelia trilobata is a perennial herb with strong adaptability. It can grow in different soil types. It can tolerate drought and humidity. It can tolerate low temperature of 4°C. It grows prostrate on flat ground and gentle slopes, and can hang on steep slopes. Cutting off branches or covered with soil ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00
CPCC05F5/002C05F17/50C05G3/00C05G3/60C05F7/00C05F11/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 刘付东曾凡强梁燕霞姚秋莉刘杰凤
Owner 广东巴斯德环境科技有限公司
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