Method for cultivating wild anoectochilus formosanus

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating wild anoectochilus formosanus, which comprises site selection, base construction, seedling cultivation, seedling treatment, field management and other steps. A standard planting mode is formed for the wild anoectochilus formosanus by automatic greenhouse management, breeding tissue culture seedling for sound seedling, seedling coating and diseases and insects prevention before transplantation, and rational and timely field management in the later period. The wild anoectochilus formosanus cultivated in the planting mode is high in survival rate, and is not easily influenced by severe field environment and diseases and insects, so that an important basis is provided for the large-scale and industrial plantation of the wild anoectochilus formosanus.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a plant cultivation technique, in particular to a cultivation method of wild clematis. Background technique [0002] Clematis, Latin scientific name: Anoectochilus roxburghii (Wall.) Lindl, English name: Shorthairy Antenoron, alias mosaic lip orchid, orchidaceae, lip orchid genus, herbaceous plant. Rich in more than 20 kinds of vitamins and amino acids, it has a strong inhibitory effect on cancer cells. It is a very rare and valuable medicinal ornamental plant unique to our country. Clematis prefers shade and humidity, and especially likes to grow in ditch edges, stone walls, and loose soil with evergreen broad-leaved trees. The temperature is 20°C to 32°C, and the light is about 1 / 3 of the normal sunshine. It is the most taboo Direct sunlight. Due to its strict requirements on the ecological environment and the severe damage to the natural environment in recent years, there are fewer and fewer wild clematis, and the market...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In the above four inventions, the method of planting clematis in a controlled environment has been adopted, but there are the following problems: 1. The seedlings are easily damaged by field diseases and insect pests in the process of transplanting to the field after tissue culture or other methods of cultivation , none of the above techniques has carried out long-term and effective coating treatment on clematis seedlings, and a lot of energy is needed to prevent and control diseases in the later stage; "Greenhouse" facilities are difficult to resist external force majeure, such as strong wind, heavy rain, heavy snow and other weather, resulting in the immediate completion of the process of clematis from seedlings to transplanting, but it is still difficult to achieve in later management and large-scale application; 3. Simple It is difficult to ensure the effective control of temperature and humidity in the "shed" facilities. Relying on artificial water spraying to cool down, sunshade nets to resist direct sunlight, and manual fertilization and pesticide application are not strict enough in management, which will cause great difficulties to the cultivation of clematis.

This patented technology must be shaded under the forest to plant golden clematis. There are many limiting factors for large-scale planting. At the same time, there are many uncontrollable factors in controlling temperature and humidity in a natural environment, and it is difficult to achieve standard planting. technology

[0011] It can be seen that although there are many existing cultivation techniques of clematis in continuous research, there are still various standard and controllable problems that are difficult to solve in the large-scale cultivation of wild clematis.

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