A method for rapidly preparing gradient cemented carbide by adding rare earth elements
A technology of cemented carbide and rare earth elements, applied in the field of cemented carbide material manufacturing, can solve the problem of adding few alloy members
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Embodiment 1
[0056] step one
[0057] Configuration of carbon-poor cemented carbide powder containing rare earth elements: in the carbon-poor cemented carbide powder containing rare earth elements, it includes by mass percentage:
[0058] WC powder 87.5%; Co powder 6%; W powder 6%; rare earth oxide Y 2 o 3 , wherein Y accounts for 0.5% of the total mass of the carbon-poor cemented carbide powder containing rare earth elements; the total content of carbon in the carbon-poor cemented carbide powder containing rare earth elements is 5.22wt.%; the rare earth element Y is by Y 2 o 3 obtained after reduction; the particle size of the WC powder is 2 μm; the particle size of the Co powder is 2.0 μm; the particle size of the W powder is 1.5 μm; the Y 2 o 3 The particle size of the powder is 1.5μm; the preparation process is as follows: the prepared WC powder, Co powder, W powder, Y powder 2 o 3 Dry mill for 2 hours, mix well, in order to make Y 2 o 3 Reduction to Y, heating in a hydrogen a...
Embodiment 2
[0075] Other conditions are completely consistent with embodiment 1, just the rare earth element is changed into La, and its content is 0.7wt%, and Y 2 o 3 changed to La 2 o 3 , reducing La 2 o 3 The temperature is 1050°C, the time is 40 minutes, and the carburizing temperature is 1450°C; the specific test items and test results are shown in Table 3
[0076] table 3
[0077]
Embodiment 3
[0084] Other conditions are exactly the same as in Example 1, except that the rare earth element is replaced by Ce, and its content is 0.6wt%, and Y 2 o 3 replaced by CeO 2 , reducing CeO 2 The temperature is 1100°C, the heating time is 30 minutes, the forming pressure is 300MPa, and the carburizing temperature is 1460°C; the specific test items and test results are shown in Table 5.
[0085] table 5
[0086]
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