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Manufacturing process of photovoltaic module

A production process and technology for photovoltaic modules, applied in the field of photovoltaic solar energy, can solve the problems of low production efficiency, affecting the life of components, and high battery fragmentation rate, and achieve the effects of saving silica gel loss, improving work efficiency, and accurate layout and positioning.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-01
润恒光能有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the traditional manufacturing process, the battery fragment rate is high, which is not conducive to cost control
The low transmittance of EVA on the glass surface affects the power of the module, and the high transmittance of EVA on the backplane affects the life of the module
The production of conventional laminated templates is cumbersome and expensive, and the research and development of laminated templates is an urgent problem to be solved.
The lamination process uses a single-cavity laminator, and the production efficiency cannot meet the increasing production capacity needs
Complicated operation and low production efficiency
The panel of the conventional module turnover tray is flat. If the module is placed with the back panel facing down, the upper and lower modules are easy to slide, and there is a risk of explosion, and it is difficult for the operator to handle a single module. If the module is placed with the glass side down When using a forklift to lift the entire pallet assembly, the pallet will be deformed from the position of the fork arm of the forklift, and the glass surface of the component that is close to the pallet will be forced to cause cracks

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0027] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment:

[0028] Process flow of the present invention comprises:

[0029] 1. Welding

[0030] ① In the present invention, there is no need to heat each battery sheet separately during stitch welding. In order to prevent high fragmentation rate, the present invention uses two heating plates. The one that preheats the cells before welding is called a preheating plate, and the one that heats the cells during welding is called a heating plate. Before welding, preheat a stack of 60 battery cells on a preheating plate to reduce the temperature difference of the battery cells during welding and reduce the fragmentation rate. When warming up, the gray side of the battery is facing up.

[0031] ②A stack of 60 cells is preheated and placed in the center of the heating plate, with the blue side facing up. The operator sits right on the console, holds no more than 20 soldering strips at a ti...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a manufacturing process of a photovoltaic module. The manufacturing process comprises the following technological processes including a welding work procedure, a lamination work procedure, a lamination pressing work procedure, a framing work procedure and a module turnover work procedure. Each flow process is innovated, and a specific and bran-new module manufacturing process is formed. The manufacturing process has the beneficial effects that the work efficiency is high, fragments caused by to great temperature differences during welding can be effectively reduced, and the service life of the module is prolonged. The silica gel loss is reduced, the labor is saved, and the cost is reduced. During the framing, a strict automatic glue overflowing module is adopted, and the environment requirements such as the sealing performance of the module and the high pressure resistance of the module can be ensured. The defects such as silica gel filling gaps inside the module and flue leakage, influencing the module performance, during secondary glue filling of manual glue filling are avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic solar energy, in particular to a manufacturing process of a photovoltaic module. Background technique [0002] Photovoltaic modules can convert light energy into electrical energy, and the cells packaged in photovoltaic modules are the photoelectric conversion units of photovoltaic modules. In the traditional manufacturing process, the battery fragment rate is high, which is not conducive to cost control. The low transmittance of EVA on the glass surface affects the power of the module, and the high transmittance of EVA on the backplane affects the life of the module. The production of conventional laminated formwork is cumbersome and expensive, and the research and development of simple and low-cost laminated formwork is an urgent problem to be solved. The lamination process uses a single-cavity laminator, and the production efficiency cannot meet the increasing production capacity needs. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L31/18
CPCH01L31/18
Inventor 田原贾永亮
Owner 润恒光能有限公司
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