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Method for preparing litchi preservative by utilizing natural plants

A technology of natural plants and preservatives, which is applied in the fields of fruit and vegetable preservation, application, and food science. It can solve the problems of human body danger and short preservation time of lychees, and achieve the goals of reducing harmful bacteria, prolonging preservation time and inhibiting enzyme activity. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-08
湖南双创部落信息咨询服务有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the problem that litchi fresh-keeping time is short and dangerous to the human body in the background technology, the present invention provides a method for high-quality litchi fresh-keeping, especially relates to a method for preparing litchi fresh-keeping agent by compound utilization of natural plants

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] 1) Wash and chop 200 grams of apples, 200 grams of lychees, 100 grams of lemons, 300 grams of papaya and 100 grams of loquats, then add water according to the ratio of solid to liquid at 1:12, and carry out hot water reflux extraction at a temperature of 70°C ;

[0032] 2) Put the hot water reflux extraction solution at room temperature to stand still, and separate the material and liquid to obtain the supernatant layer reflux liquid 1 and sediment 1, and the hot water reflux extraction cycle is 2 times, and the reflux time is 1 hour;

[0033] 3) Take the precipitate one and place it in acid solution for acidification, the pH of the acid solution is controlled at 5, the material ratio of the precipitate one to the acid solution is 1:5, after acidifying for 5 minutes, place it in a centrifugal separator with a rotating speed of 50r / min Carry out centrifugation, the separation time is controlled at 2 minutes, then vacuum suction filtration, get the suction filtrate one; ...

Embodiment 2

[0043] 1) Wash and chop 200 grams of apples, 200 grams of lychees, 100 grams of lemons, 300 grams of papaya and 100 grams of loquats, then add water according to the ratio of solid to liquid at 1:15, and carry out hot water reflux extraction at a temperature of 75°C ;

[0044] 2) Put the hot water reflux extraction solution at room temperature to stand still, and separate the material and liquid to obtain the supernatant layer reflux liquid 1 and sediment 1, and the hot water reflux extraction cycle is 2 times, and the reflux time is 1 hour;

[0045] 3) Take the precipitate and place it in acid solution for acidification, the pH of the acid solution is controlled at 6, the material ratio of the precipitate and the acid solution is 1:5, after acidifying for 5 minutes, place it in a centrifugal separator with a rotation speed of 100r / min Carry out centrifugation, the separation time is controlled at 2 minutes, then vacuum suction filtration, get the suction filtrate one;

[0046]...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of agricultural product preservation and in particular relates to a method for preparing a litchi preservative by utilizing natural plants. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the essence parts of the raw materials can be obtained by virtue of various steps, the nutritive value is high, and the chelating time can be greatly shortened. Moreover, the various raw materials in the method are synergistic, the various steps are all linked with one another, the culture and preparation environment are controlled, harmful bacteria are reduced, and the litchi preservation time is greatly prolonged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of preservation of agricultural products, in particular to a method for preparing a litchi preservative by using natural plants. Background technique [0002] "A concubine who rides the world of mortals laughs, but no one knows it's litchi." Litchi, a tropical fruit with thin skin and full of sweetness in Lingnan, is not only delicious, but also rich in sugar, which can replenish energy, fatigue and other symptoms; lychee meat is rich in vitamin C and protein; rich in vitamins, It can promote the blood circulation of micro blood vessels, prevent the occurrence of freckles, and make the skin smoother. [0003] Litchi is delicious, but it is difficult to keep it for a long time. After harvesting, it is stored at room temperature. If there is no proper packaging, the lychee skin will lose its original bright color and show browning symptoms within 1-2 days. The main reason is that Loss of moisture in the peel. The pee...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23B7/153
Inventor 朱玉珍
Owner 湖南双创部落信息咨询服务有限责任公司
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