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ZSM-5 molecular sieve based catalyst modified by phosphor and rear earth as well as preparation method and application of ZSM-5 molecular sieve based catalyst

A technology of ZSM-5 and rare earth modification, which is applied in molecular sieve catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., and can solve the problems of isopropanol conversion rate, low propylene selectivity, and high reaction temperature

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-29
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects that the required reaction temperature is high, or the conversion rate of isopropanol and the selectivity of propylene are low in the existing method for preparing propylene by dehydration of isopropanol, and to provide a method with higher The catalyst of the isopropanol conversion rate and propylene selectivity, and the preparation method of the catalyst

Method used

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  • ZSM-5 molecular sieve based catalyst modified by phosphor and rear earth as well as preparation method and application of ZSM-5 molecular sieve based catalyst
  • ZSM-5 molecular sieve based catalyst modified by phosphor and rear earth as well as preparation method and application of ZSM-5 molecular sieve based catalyst
  • ZSM-5 molecular sieve based catalyst modified by phosphor and rear earth as well as preparation method and application of ZSM-5 molecular sieve based catalyst

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0083] This example is used to illustrate the phosphorus and rare earth modified ZSM-5 molecular sieve catalyst provided by the present invention and its preparation method.

[0084] Weigh 3.0g of NaOH and 45.0g of tetrapropylammonium hydroxide solution (30% by weight), dissolve in 300.0g of distilled water, and stir thoroughly to obtain solution A; dissolve 3.0g of aluminum trichloride in 300.0g of ethanol, and stir fully Obtain solution B; add 114.6 g of tetraethyl silicate dropwise to solution A, stir thoroughly for 10 minutes to obtain gel C; then add solution B dropwise to gel C, and stir thoroughly for 30 minutes to obtain gel D, the pH value is 11. Then the gel D was transferred into a 1.5-liter high-pressure reactor for static crystallization at 110° C. for 4 days. The obtained product was separated by centrifugation, dried at 110°C for 12 hours, and then calcined at 550°C for 8 hours to remove the template agent to obtain 26.2g of small particle size ZSM-5 molecular ...

Embodiment 2

[0091] This example is used to illustrate the phosphorus and rare earth modified ZSM-5 molecular sieve catalyst provided by the present invention and its preparation method.

[0092] Weigh 1.5g of KOH and 24.0g of n-butylamine, dissolve in 135.0g of distilled water, stir well to obtain solution A; take 1.80g of Al(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 Dissolve O in 100.0g of methanol to obtain solution B; add 145.0g of tetramethyl silicate dropwise to solution A, stir thoroughly for 10 minutes to obtain gel C; then add B dropwise to gel C The solution was stirred thoroughly for 30 minutes to obtain gel D with a pH value of 9.5. Then the gel D was transferred into a 500 ml self-generating pressure stainless steel reaction tank, and statically crystallized at 150° C. for 2 days. The obtained product was centrifuged, separated, dried at 110°C for 12 hours, and then calcined at 400°C for 15 hours to remove the template agent to obtain 45.5g of small particle size ZSM-5 molecular sieve product (denoted...

experiment example 3

[0099] This example is used to illustrate the phosphorus and rare earth modified ZSM-5 molecular sieve catalyst provided by the present invention and its preparation method.

[0100] Weigh 1.0g of NaOH and 30.0g of tetrapropylammonium hydroxide solution (40% by weight), dissolve them in 160.0g of distilled water, stir well to obtain solution A; take 1.2g of Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 18H 2 O was dissolved in 60.0g of n-butanol to obtain solution B; 72.0g of tetraethyl silicate was added dropwise to solution A and stirred thoroughly for 10 minutes to obtain gel C; then B was added dropwise to gel C The solution was stirred thoroughly for 30 minutes to obtain gel D with a pH value of 12. Then the gel D was transferred into a 500 ml self-generating pressure stainless steel reaction tank, and statically crystallized at 90° C. for 7 days. The obtained product was centrifuged, separated, dried at 110°C for 12 hours, and then calcined at 550°C for 8 hours to remove the template agent to obta...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ZSM-5 molecular sieve based catalyst modified by phosphor and rear earth. In the molecular sieve based catalyst, a silica-alumina ratio of the ZSM-5 molecular sieve based catalyst modified by phosphor and rear earth is (50-400) to 1, the grain size is 100-500 nm and a specific surface area is 160-350 m<2> / g; NH3-TPD is technically characterized by having a characteristic adsorption peak at 170-200 DEG C. The invention further provides a preparation method for the catalyst as well as application of the catalyst in preparation of propylene by dehydrating isopropyl alcohol. The catalyst disclosed by the invention can be used for effectively converting the isopropyl alcohol into propylene within a relatively low temperature range, so that the conversation rate of the isopropyl alcohol is increased and the selectivity of the propylene is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a ZSM-5 molecular sieve catalyst modified by phosphorus and rare earth, a preparation method of the catalyst, and an application of the catalyst in preparing propylene by dehydration of isopropanol. Background technique [0002] Propylene is an important basic organic raw material. The sources of propylene in the world include steam cracking to ethylene to co-produce propylene, refinery catalytic cracking unit dry gas, propane dehydrogenation and methanol to olefins, and olefins conversion processes developed in recent years. In recent years, the downstream products of propylene have been developed rapidly, and the demand for propylene is increasing day by day. Therefore, improving the utilization level of propylene and developing new propylene production processes and technologies have become research hotspots. [0003] Acetone is an important derivative of propylene. In the phenol / acetone production industry, benzene and p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J29/40C07C11/06C07C1/24
CPCY02P20/52
Inventor 姜健准郭敬杭张明森冯英杰柯丽杨菁王焕茹
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP