Volvaria volvacea culture medium and method for cultivating volvaria volvacea using same

A culture medium and technology of straw mushrooms, applied in botany equipment and methods, applications, preparation of organic fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of straw mushroom meat not delicious enough, high mortality rate of young mushrooms, repeated water spraying, etc., and achieve reduction Shrinkage rate of straw mushroom hyphae, reduction of water spraying times, and delicious meat quality

Active Publication Date: 2015-05-27
江苏江南生物科技有限公司
View PDF3 Cites 12 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, the straw mushroom culture medium containing Flammulina velutipes slag is widely used. Although it is rich in nutrients and beneficial to the increase of straw mushroom production, there are also some problems, such as the need for multiple water sprays in the cultivation process, mycelium atrophy, high mortality of young mushrooms, And straw mushroom meat is not delicious enough, etc.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Volvaria volvacea culture medium and method for cultivating volvaria volvacea using same

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Medium formula:

[0024] 80 parts of Flammulina velutipes mushroom residue, 10 parts of waste cotton, 4 parts of quicklime, 60 parts of vermicompost;

[0025] Utilize above-mentioned substratum cultivation straw mushroom method:

[0026] (1) mixing material: mix all components except quicklime, sprinkle quicklime in the mixing material process, adjust pH to be 8.0, get mixing material;

[0027] (2) Primary fermentation, i.e. stockpiling fermentation: stockpiles are squares with a side length of 2.5m and a height of 0.4m, and the surface of the stock is covered with a plastic film, turned over once every 24h, and fermented for 5 days to obtain a culture medium;

[0028] (3) Secondary fermentation is also called Pasteur sterilization: the culture medium obtained in step (2) is stacked on the mushroom rack, the mushroom house starts to heat, the temperature rises to 70°C and keeps for 4 hours, and then naturally cools down to 52°C. After maintaining for 4 hours, ventilat...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Medium formula:

[0033] 80 parts of Flammulina velutipes mushroom residue, 30 parts of waste cotton, 10 parts of quicklime, 100 parts of vermicompost;

[0034] Utilize above-mentioned substratum cultivation straw mushroom method:

[0035] (1) Mixing material: mix all components except quicklime, sprinkle quicklime in the mixing material process, adjust the pH to be 9.0, and obtain the mixing material;

[0036] (2) primary fermentation, i.e. pile fermentation: the pile is a square with a side length of 3.5m and a height of 0.6m, the surface of the pile is covered with a plastic film, the pile is turned once every 24h, and fermented for 7d to obtain a culture medium;

[0037] (3) Secondary fermentation is also called Pasteur sterilization: the culture medium obtained in step (2) is stacked on the mushroom shelf, the mushroom house starts to heat, the temperature rises to 70°C and keeps for 8 hours, and then naturally cools down to 56°C. After maintaining for 8 hours, v...

Embodiment 3

[0041] Medium formula:

[0042] 80 parts of Flammulina velutipes mushroom residue, 20 parts of waste cotton, 7 parts of quicklime, 80 parts of vermicompost;

[0043] Utilize above-mentioned substratum cultivation straw mushroom method:

[0044] (1) mixing material: mix all components except quicklime, sprinkle quicklime in the mixing material process, adjust pH to be 8.5, obtain mixing material;

[0045] (2) Primary fermentation, i.e. stockpiling fermentation: stockpiling is a square with a side length of 3m and a height of 0.5m, the surface of the stock is covered with a plastic film, the stock is turned once every 24h, and fermented for 6 days to obtain the culture medium;

[0046] (3) Secondary fermentation is also called Pasteur sterilization: the culture medium obtained in step (2) is stacked on the mushroom shelf, the mushroom house starts to heat, the temperature rises to 70°C and keeps for 6 hours, and then naturally cools down to 54°C. Ventilate and cool down after ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a volvaria volvacea culture medium which mainly consists of the following components in parts by weight: 80 parts of flammulina velutipes residue, 10-30 parts of waste cotton and 4-10 parts of quick lime. The invention also discloses a method for cultivating volvaria volvacea using the culture medium. The method comprises the steps of mixing, first fermentation, second fermentation, inoculation, water spraying and harvesting. Compared with the prior art, according to the volvaria volvacea culture medium and volvaria volvacea cultivation method disclosed by the invention, the water spraying times in the volvaria volvacea culture process can be reduced, the withering rate of volvaria volvacea hyphae and the death rate of young volvaria volvacea are reduced, and the pulp of the obtained volvaria volvacea is delicious.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a straw mushroom culture medium, and also relates to a method for cultivating straw mushrooms using the straw mushroom culture medium, which belongs to the technical field of straw mushroom cultivation. Background technique [0002] Straw mushroom has fresh and tender meat and rich nutrition. It is an important tropical and subtropical mushroom. Every 100g fresh mushroom contains 207.7mg vitamin C, 2.68g crude protein and 2.24g fat. Straw mushroom protein contains 18 kinds of amino acids, among which the eight essential amino acids for the human body are neat and high in content, accounting for 38.2% of the total amino acids. At the same time, straw mushroom also has the function of detoxification, such as lead, arsenic, benzene, etc. enter the human body, and can be combined with it to form anticorruption, which is excreted with urine. In addition, it can slow down the body's absorption of carbohydrates, and is a good food f...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F17/00A01G1/04
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 姜建新陈明杰张金霞谢宝贵姜小红李长田
Owner 江苏江南生物科技有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap