Refining method of rice bran oil
A technology of rice bran oil and crude rice bran oil, which is applied in the fields of fat oil/fat refining, edible oil/fat, fat production, etc. It can solve the problems of high cost of rice bran oil refining and low oil yield, achieve mild action conditions and improve quality Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0035] The refining method of rice bran oil comprises the following steps:
[0036] Degumming: Put the crude rice bran oil into the reactor, preheat it to 45°C, then add water at 45°C, the weight ratio of the above crude rice bran oil to water is 1:0.4; add amylase to hydrolyze for 0.6h; the above α-starch The amount of enzyme added accounts for 0.02% of the weight of rice bran crude oil; the acid value of rice bran crude oil is 7.6KOHmg / g;
[0037] Then add phospholipase for enzymatic hydrolysis for 0.6h; the amount of the above-mentioned α-amylase accounts for 0.015% of the weight of rice bran crude oil;
[0038] Add water at a temperature of 92°C, accounting for 8% of the oil content, stir at a speed of 30rmp for 15 r / min, let it stand for 12 minutes, and then centrifuge. The speed of the above centrifugal separation is 300r / min;
[0039] Deacidification: take out the centrifuged upper layer liquid, add glycerin, the above-mentioned glycerin accounts for 0.3% of the weight...
Embodiment 2
[0045] The refining method of rice bran oil comprises the following steps:
[0046] Degumming: Put the crude rice bran oil into the reactor, preheat it to 40°C, then add water at 40°C, the weight ratio of the above crude rice bran oil to water is 1:0.3; add amylase to hydrolyze for 0.5h; the above α-starch The amount of enzyme added accounts for 0.01% of the weight of rice bran crude oil; the acid value of rice bran crude oil is 7.4KOHmg / g;
[0047] Then add phospholipase for enzymolysis for 0.5h; the amount of the above-mentioned α-amylase accounts for 0.01% of the weight of rice bran crude oil;
[0048] Add water with a temperature of 92°C and 8% of the oil content, stir at a speed of 30rmp for 15 r / min, let it stand for 12 minutes, and then centrifuge. The speed of the above centrifugation is 200r / min;
[0049] Deacidification: take out the centrifuged upper layer liquid, add glycerin, the above-mentioned glycerin accounts for 0.2% of the weight of the upper layer liquid, ...
Embodiment 3
[0055] The refining method of rice bran oil comprises the following steps:
[0056] Degumming: Put the crude rice bran oil into the reaction kettle, preheat it to 50°C, then add water at 50°C, the weight ratio of the above crude rice bran oil to water is 1:0.5; add amylase to hydrolyze for 0.8h; The amount of enzyme added accounts for 0.02% of the weight of rice bran crude oil; the acid value of rice bran crude oil is 7.5KOHmg / g;
[0057] Then add phospholipase for enzymolysis for 0.8h; the amount of the above-mentioned α-amylase accounts for 0.015% of the weight of rice bran crude oil;
[0058] Add water at a temperature of 92°C, accounting for 8% of the oil content, stir at a speed of 30rmp for 15 r / min, let it stand for 12 minutes, and then centrifuge. The speed of the above centrifugal separation is 300r / min;
[0059] Deacidification: take out the centrifuged upper layer liquid, add glycerin, the above-mentioned glycerin accounts for 0.3% of the weight of the upper layer ...
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