Greenhouse shelf type cultivation method for toadstool

A cultivation method, the technology of Morchella, applied in directions such as botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve problems such as Morchella yield reduction, quality deterioration, etc., reach broad popularization value and market prospect, low production cost, The effect of saving resources

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-08
INST OF SOIL FERTILIZER SICHUAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The Chinese patents whose publication numbers are CN101438667A, CN102027857A, CN102823429A, and CN103202177A disclose the field cultivation method of Morchella, but the methods are all aimed at the flat cultivation of the field, and the actual planting area per mu of land is only 400-400m2 after removing the walkways and other areas. 450m 2 Whether it can further improve the intensification degree of hickory chick cultivation, increase the efficiency of land use, and improve the benefit per mu will become the focus of the next

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the examples.

[0015] The hickory chick greenhouse layer frame type cultivation method comprises the following steps:

[0016] (1) Site selection: The morel efficient cultivation demonstration base in Zhaojia Town, Jintang County chose a field with loose soil and good drainage as the morel rack cultivation site, with a planting area of ​​1.8 mu.

[0017] (2) Set up a shed and build a frame: build a fruiting shed according to a conventional method on the cultivation site. Divide yang and divide yin into an environment; build a mushroom bed with a width of 1.5 meters in the shed, a total of 3 layers, with a layer spacing of 0.5 meters; a micro-sprinkler irrigation system is installed on the top of the mushroom shed to ensure that the water replenishment state is misty water.

[0018] (3) Soil spreading and sowing: On December 10, first spread a layer of 10-15cm thick vegetable gar...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fungus cultivation mode, in particular to a greenhouse shelf type cultivation method for toadstool. A multilayer mushroom bed is used, bamboo is laid at the bottom of the mushroom bed, a wire mesh and plastic film are flat laid on the bamboo in sequence, and drainage holes are punched in the plastic film; soil spreading for seeding, spawn running management, bag placing for enrichment and fruiting management are performed. According to the method, it is only needed to utilize a simple shading net greenhouse and natural environmental conditions, the production cost is low, the fruiting effect is good, the land utilization rate is remarkably increased, continuous cropping obstacles of field cultivation of the toadstool can be effectively avoided, it is not needed to change the site, intensive, large-scale and standard artificial cultivation of the toadstool is promoted, and therefore method has great promotional value and broad market prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating fungi, in particular to a method for cultivating hickory chicks in a greenhouse. Background technique [0002] Morchella is a rare and precious edible and medicinal fungus. It gets its name because its cap looks like morel, and is known as the "king of fungi". Morchella is not only delicious but also nutritious. It contains a variety of amino acids, rich carbohydrates and vitamins, and is a high-level nutritional tonic. Modern Chinese medicine studies have proved that Morchella has the effects of benefiting the stomach, digestion and food, reducing phlegm and regulating qi, nourishing the kidney and strengthening yang, nourishing the brain and refreshing the mind. Because of the remarkable food effect and complete functions of morel mushrooms, the demand at home and abroad is increasing day by day, but the annual output is limited, so that the supply exceeds demand in the market, and the price continue...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
Inventor 甘炳成唐杰黄忠乾
Owner INST OF SOIL FERTILIZER SICHUAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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