Primer, probe and kit for detecting infectious bovine rhinotracheitis viruses
A technique for rhinotracheitis virus and detection reagent, which is applied in the biological field and achieves the effects of high sensitivity, simple detection and high sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Embodiment 1: Design and screening of primers and probes
[0042] Effective design of primers and probes is the most critical link in determining the success of experiments. However, RPA technology is in its infancy, and there is no dedicated primer and probe design software, nor is there a large amount of data to provide a basis for its primer design principles. At present, in the experiment, it is necessary to design multiple pairs of primers from both ends of the target sequence for optimization and screening. The primer design requirements of this technology are extremely strict, and the substitution or increase or decrease of individual bases will have an important impact on the experimental results. The following factors usually need to be considered in the design: (1) The length of the primer is required to be 30-35bp, the length of the probe is required to be 46-52bp, and the GC content is 40%-60%. Repeat sequence. (2) Detection of amplified fragments less tha...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Example 2: Establishment and investigation of laboratory IBRV RPA amplification detection method
[0049] 1. Establishment of laboratory IBRV RPA amplification detection method
[0050] 1.1 Extraction of IBRV genomic DNA
[0051] Take 200 μL of the cell culture virus supernatant, apply the Rapid Extraction of Viral Genomic DNA Kit to extract IBRV DNA, and finally dissolve it in 50 μL of deionized water.
[0052] 1.2 RPA amplification
[0053] In this embodiment, the PRA method is used to amplify the IBRV specific sequence, and the specific steps are:
[0054] (1) Add 2.1 μL (10 μmol / L) of the upstream and downstream primers designed in Example 1, 0.6 μL (10 μmol / L) of the LF probe, 29.5 μL of Rehydration buffer, and 2 μL of template DNA into the centrifuge tube. 2 Make up O to a volume of 47.5 μL (Table 2), vortex and briefly centrifuge;
[0055] Table 2 RPA amplification system
[0056]
[0057] (2) Transfer 47.5 μL of the above mixture to a 0.2 mL TwistAmp nfo...
Embodiment 3
[0071] Embodiment 3: clinical sample IBRV detection
[0072] 1. Crude extraction of IBRV genomic DNA
[0073] Take a total of 20 nasal swabs from bovines identified as IBRV positive and negative by BVDV fluorescent quantitative RT-PCR established in our laboratory, and add 50 μLTES (10 mmol Tris-HCl, pH8.0, 5 mmol / LEDTA, 0.5% SDS) and 150 μg / mL proteinase K, 65°C, act for 15min, take the supernatant for RPA template amplification.
[0074] 2. Lateral flow chromatography RPA detection of clinical samples
[0075] The genomic DNA of the prepared clinical samples was respectively used as templates, and amplified according to the RPA detection method described in step 1 in Example 2. After RPA amplification, the hybridization product was displayed on the lateral flow chromatography test strip, and the control band and the detection band were displayed in the reaction area of the test strip of 14 samples, indicating that 14 clinical samples contained IBRV, and the results were...
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