Big-ridge and double-line buckwheat cultivation method

A double-row buckwheat cultivation method technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, sowing, gardening, etc., can solve the problems affecting the production and development of buckwheat, poor ventilation and light transmission conditions, and affecting the normal growth of buckwheat, so as to improve ventilation and light transmission conditions, reducing field cover, and reducing manpower input

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-09
赤峰市农牧科学研究院
View PDF3 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the planting areas of the north where one season is a year, single-row small ridges are generally used for sowing, with a distance of 25cm-30cm. In the later stage of buckwheat growth, the ventilation and light transmission conditions are poor, which affects the normal growth of buckwheat, poor pollination, and low fruit setting rate

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Example 1: Demonstration experiment of planting Chiqiao No. 1 buckwheat in the experimental site of Chifeng Academy of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry, with a yield of 3000 kg per hectare. The specific cultivation method includes the following steps:

[0040] (1) Site preparation

[0041] ①Turning the ground: Turning the ground in autumn, with a depth of about 20 cm;

[0042] ②Basic fertilizer: 25,000 kg of farmyard manure per hectare in the process of plowing the ground,

[0043] (2) Seed treatment

[0044] ①Sun seeds: 6 days before sowing, choose sunny weather for 3 days;

[0045] ② Seed soaking: Soak the seeds in warm water at about 40°C for 12 minutes, pick up the plump seeds sunk below, and dry them for later use;

[0046] ③Seed dressing: use 50% carbendazim wettable powder to dress seeds, the dosage is about 0.5% of the seed weight;

[0047] (3) Seeding

[0048] ① Sowing date: The sowing date is June 5;

[0049] ②Sowing amount: 35 kg of seed per hectare;

[0050] ③Planting form...

Embodiment 2

[0063] Example 2: Demonstration experiment of planting North early buckwheat in the experimental area of ​​Tongliao Academy of Agricultural Sciences, with a yield of 2450 kg per hectare. The specific cultivation method includes the following steps:

[0064] (1) Site preparation

[0065] ①Turning the floor: Turning the floor in spring, with a depth of about 20 cm;

[0066] ②Base fertilizer: 23,000 kg of farmyard manure per hectare applied during the plowing process;

[0067] ③Preservation of moisture: rain once at the end of May, and timely rake to preserve moisture, so that the soil is broken, fine, flat and moist;

[0068] (2) Seed treatment

[0069] ①Sun seeds: 5 days before sowing, choose sunny weather for 2 days;

[0070] ② Seed soaking: Soak the seeds in warm water at about 38°C for 15 minutes, take out the plump seeds sunk below, and dry them for later use;

[0071] ③Seed dressing: use 50% carbendazim wettable powder to dress seeds, the dosage is about 0.4% of the seed weight;

[007...

Embodiment 3

[0088] Example 3: Demonstration experiment of planting Coulomb buckwheat in the experimental site of Xing'an League Agricultural Science Research Institute, with a yield of 2250 kg per hectare. The specific cultivation method includes the following steps:

[0089] (1) Site preparation

[0090] ①Turning the ground: Turning the ground in autumn, with a depth of about 20 cm;

[0091] ②Basic fertilizer: 30,000 kilograms of farmyard manure per hectare in the process of plowing the ground,

[0092] ③Preserving moisture: rake the soil in time to preserve moisture in case of rain, so that the soil is broken, fine, flat, and moist, creating favorable conditions for the germination of seeds;

[0093] (2) Seed treatment

[0094] ①Sun seeds: 7 days before sowing, choose sunny weather for 2 days;

[0095] ② Seed soaking: Soak the seeds in warm water at about 42°C for 10 minutes, pick up the plump seeds sunk below, and dry them for later use;

[0096] ③Seed dressing: use 50% carbendazim wettable powder...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The present invention discloses a big-ridge and double-line buckwheat cultivation method and provides a relatively complete buckwheat cultivation method. The technical content, such as soil preparation, seed treatment, sowing, field management, pest control and the like, is standardized, and the sowing period is from the beginning of June to the middle of June; the seed consumption is 30-45 kg per hectare; big-ridge and double-line planting is adopted, the row distance is 45-50 mm, the interval between double rows is 8 mm, and 600,000-900,000 seedlings are conserved per hectare; 30-60 kg of urea, 60-120 kg of diammonium phosphate and 30-45 parts of potassium sulfate are applied to per hectare during sowing. The adoption of big-ridge and double-line planting is favorable for ventilation, light penetration and mechanized operation; with combination of scientific and reasonable matched cultivation measures, a good-quality and efficient buckwheat planting method is provided.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a crop cultivation technique, in particular to a large-ridge double-row buckwheat cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Buckwheat is a plant belonging to the genus Polygonaceae, with a plant height of 60-100 cm and a maximum height of about 150 cm. The leaf axils of the main stem nodes can grow first-level branches, and the first-level branch leaf axils can grow second-level branches. Three-level branches can grow under the best cultivation conditions. [0003] In the annual planting areas in the north, single-row small ridges are commonly used for sowing, with a ridge spacing of 25cm-30cm. In the late stage of buckwheat growth, poor ventilation and light conditions will affect the normal growth of buckwheat, poor pollination, and low fruit setting. In addition, buckwheat has always been treated as a drought-resistant and famine-prepared crop. Generally, buckwheat is planted when the growth period of other crops is not en...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C7/00
Inventor 卜一李尽朝白大鹂王欣欣李树新唐超彭立强路耿新雷雨田刘树清康久东王久春边丽梅柴晓娇李炳海李万智陈景民辛彬
Owner 赤峰市农牧科学研究院
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap