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High-yield planting method of triangular prism red overlord flower and fruit

A high-yield planting and triangular prism technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticultural methods, plant protection, etc., can solve problems such as endangering life safety, exceeding the standard of pesticide residues, and long drug efficacy, so as to improve product quality and organic matter content The effect of increasing and many results

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-08
宋开泉 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, in the process of artificially planting Bawanghua, due to the extensive use of inorganic chemical fertilizers and the spraying of various highly toxic and long-lasting insecticides, the chemical fertilizer and pesticide residues in Bawanghua and its fruits seriously exceeded the standard. Such food After being eaten by people, heavy metals will remain in the human body, which will seriously endanger human life.

Method used

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  • High-yield planting method of triangular prism red overlord flower and fruit
  • High-yield planting method of triangular prism red overlord flower and fruit

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] (1) Site selection: choose to plant in sandy soil with convenient water supply, sufficient sunlight, good ventilation, and a sand content of 50-70%; if the sand content in the soil is less than 30%, add sand to the surface soil and improve the soil pH value. sexual or weakly acidic;

[0027] (2) Seedling raising: the local Pancreas chinensis in Guangxi was selected as the female parent; the excellent variety Bawanghua, which has flowers and fruit at the same time, and has aroma, was used as the male parent, and the three-line hybrid seed production was adopted. Repeated recrossing and backcrossing for five generations, so that the nuclear genes in the parents are replaced, and the homozygous male sterile line plants are transferred, and then the triangular prism red overlord flower with basically pure male parent germplasm is bred by asexual reproduction. Seedling cultivation of fruit hybrid varieties;

[0028](3) Planting: according to the plant spacing of 2.5m×3m, 30...

Embodiment 2

[0034] (1) Site selection: choose to plant in sandy soil with convenient water supply, sufficient sunlight, good ventilation, and a sand content of 50-70%; if the sand content in the soil is less than 30%, add sand to the surface soil and improve the soil pH value. sexual or weakly acidic;

[0035] (2) Seedling raising: the local Pancreas chinensis in Guangxi was selected as the female parent; the excellent variety Bawanghua, which has flowers and fruit at the same time, and has aroma, was used as the male parent, and the three-line hybrid seed production was adopted. Repeated recrossing and backcrossing for five generations, so that the nuclear genes in the parents are replaced, and the homozygous male sterile line plants are transferred, and then the triangular prism red overlord flower with basically pure male parent germplasm is bred by asexual reproduction. Seedling cultivation of fruit hybrid varieties;

[0036] (3) Colonization: When harvesting the red Bawang flower as...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a triangular prism red night-blooming cereus and fruit high-yield planting method. The method is characterized by comprising the steps of land selection, seedling culture, planting, pruning and shaping, nutrient and water management, orchard management and pest control. Red night-blooming cereuses and fruits planted through the method can reserve the characteristics and the eating and health care functions of both parents in good condition, can be resistant to cold and heat, is high in yield, has no diseases or insect pests, and is high in adaptability and particularly suitable for being planted, developed and popularized in the areas of mountain land and slope geographical environments and meteorological conditions, and the growth period is greatly shortened. The red night-blooming cereus hybrid has the significant effect on improving the product quality; specifically, when used for soup cooking, wild night-blooming cereuses are mushy rapidly after water is boiled, while the hybrid night-blooming cereus is not likely to be mushy after being cooked for a long time, has the strong fragrance and is extremely good in eating taste.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation method of economic crops, in particular to a high-yield cultivation method of triangular prism red overlord flower and fruit. Background technique [0002] Rafflesia (Hylocereus undatus (Haw.) Britton et Rose) , Bawanghua is also called sword flower, seven-star sword flower, keel flower, epiphyllum, keel flower, overlord whip, triangular column, and three-edged arrow; it is a flower of the genus Liangtianchi in the cactus family, native to Mexico in Central and South America And Brazil, the history of artificial cultivation for hundreds of years. The peel of cactus red overlord flower is red. The peel has long red scales, and the pulp is evenly distributed with sesame-like seeds. The color of the pulp is white, yellow, and red. Both the fruit and the stem are edible. Every 100 grams of Bawanghua flower pulp contains 82.55 grams of water, 6.1 grams of carotene, 0.17 grams of crude fat, 0.81 grams of protein, 1.21...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G13/00A01G7/06C05G1/00C05F15/00
CPCA01G7/06A01G13/00A01G22/00C05B17/00C05D9/02C05F1/005C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F17/00C05F5/006C05F7/00C05F11/08C05F5/008C05F11/02
Inventor 宋开泉
Owner 宋开泉