Preparation method of all bamboo fibers and sock

A technology of bamboo fiber and bamboo slices, which is applied in the field of preparation of whole bamboo fiber, and can solve the problems of not getting finer and uniform bamboo fiber effect and insufficient separation of fibers

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-04
湖南莎丽袜业股份有限公司
View PDF8 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The bamboo fibers disclosed in the above-mentioned prior art also have the effect that the fibers cannot be fully separated, and the effect of finer and uniform bamboo fibers cannot be obtained.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation method of all bamboo fibers and sock

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0020] According to the present invention, a kind of preparation method of whole bamboo fiber is provided, comprising:

[0021] a) soaking process, soaking the pretreated bamboo chips in a neutral aqueous solution containing 0.01% to 0.05% (w / w) penetrating agent for 8 to 11 hours;

[0022] b) Cooking process, the soaked bamboo chips are boiled for 3.0~3.5 hours under normal pressure in the cooking liquid, the bath ratio during cooking is 1:15~60, sodium hydroxide in cooking: 3~125g / l, sodium carbonate 3~135g / l, sodium sulfite 0.4~50g / l, sodium silicate 0.2~50g / l;

[0023] c) fiber opening process, the bamboo fiber after cooking is carried out high-temperature heat preservation under the effect of ultrasonic wave, then release pressure quickly, and cycle this process for many times;

[0024] d) pickling, bleaching, cleaning, dehydrating and drying the bamboo fibers obtained after fiber opening to obtain bamboo fibers.

[0025] According to the present invention, when the fib...

Embodiment 11

[0031] Step: 101: pretreatment, remove the branches and tips of the moso bamboo with a growth period of 1 to 2 years, discard the part close to the root of 20 cm, cut it into bamboo tubes according to the natural length of the branches, and the length is about 20 cm. After the bamboo tube is broken by the machine to remove the bamboo spring, bamboo slices with a width of about 2 centimeters are made;

[0032] Step 102: Soak in a neutral solution containing 0.01% (w / w) JFC-BX mixed penetrant for 9 hours;

[0033] Step 103: Cook the soaked bamboo slices under normal pressure at 100°C with a cover for 3.5 hours, the bath ratio is 1:45, the sodium hydroxide is 34g / L, the sodium carbonate is 35g / l, and the sodium sulfite is 40g / L. Sodium silicate is 60g / L;

[0034] Step 104, place the cooked bamboo fiber in a high-pressure release tank, and under the action of ultrasonic waves, heat up to 180°C, keep it warm for 4 minutes, and then quickly release the pressure, and cycle the proce...

Embodiment 12

[0040] Step: 101: pretreatment, removing the branches and tips of the moso bamboo with a growth period of one and a half years, discarding the part close to the root of 20 cm, cutting it into bamboo tubes according to the natural length of the branches, with a length of about 20 cm, and using a bamboo bumper After the bamboo tube is broken to remove the bamboo spring, bamboo slices with a width of about 2 cm are made;

[0041] Step 102: Soak in a neutral solution containing 0.01% (w / w) JFC-BX mixed penetrant for 9 hours;

[0042] Step 103: Cook the soaked bamboo slices under normal pressure at 100°C with a cover for 3 hours, the bath ratio is 1:40, the sodium hydroxide is 80g / L, the sodium carbonate is 80g / l, and the sodium sulfite is 35g / L. Sodium silicate is 40g / L;

[0043] Step 104, placing the cooked bamboo fibers in a high-pressure release tank, heating up to 175°C under the action of ultrasonic waves, keeping the temperature for 3 minutes, and then quickly releasing the...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
widthaaaaaaaaaa
lengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of all bamboo fibers. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (a) a soaking procedure, namely, soaking preprocessed bamboo pieces in a neutral aqueous solution with 0.01%-0.05% (w/w) of penetrant for 8-11 hours; (b) a cooking procedure, namely, cooking the soaked bamboo pieces in cooking liquor at normal pressure for 3.0-3.5 hours, wherein during cooking, a bath ratio is equal to 1:(15-60), and the cooking liquor per liter contains 3-125g of sodium hydroxide, 3-135g of sodium carbonate, 0.4-50g of sodium sulfite and 0.2-50g of sodium silicate; (2) a splitting procedure, namely, performing high-temperature heat preservation on cooked bamboo fibers under the action of ultrasonic waves, quickly releasing pressure, and circulating the process for multiple times; and (d) picking, bleaching, cleaning, dehydrating and drying the split bamboo fibers to obtain the all bamboo fibers. During the splitting process, the fibers can be fully separated to obtain the fine and soft bamboo fibers through the combination of ultrasonic waves and high-temperature heat preservation as well as quick pressure release.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the textile field, in particular to a preparation method of whole bamboo fibers. Background technique [0002] Bamboo fiber is a kind of cellulose fiber extracted from naturally growing bamboo, and it is the fifth largest natural fiber after cotton, hemp, wool and silk. Bamboo fiber has good air permeability, instant water absorption, strong wear resistance and good dyeing properties, and at the same time has natural antibacterial, antibacterial, anti-mite, deodorant and anti-ultraviolet functions. Bamboo fiber is a kind of natural and environment-friendly green fiber in the true sense. The textiles made of it completely replicate the inherent characteristics of bamboo fiber. It is known as "breathing ecological home textile" and "fiber queen". The development of bamboo fiber has good economic and social benefits. [0003] The patented technology of multiple bamboo fibers has been disclosed in the prior art, CN1107852C disclo...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01C1/00D01B1/10A41B17/00
Inventor 刘晋夫李丽莎熊国林晓洁
Owner 湖南莎丽袜业股份有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap