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Lentinula edodes cultivation matrix

A technology of substrate and shiitake mushrooms, applied in fertilizer mixture, fertilization device, application, etc., can solve the problems of unfavorable fungi cultivation, etc., and achieve the effect of crisp taste, small stalks and excellent quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-18
成都圣灵生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The two main considerations in the fungi cultivation process are the growth level of the fungus itself, and the other is the control of miscellaneous bacteria and insect pests in the fungus cultivation process. The control and balance of these two aspects not only depends on the growth conditions, such as In addition to the adjustment and control of temperature, humidity, etc., it also depends on the choice of cultivation substrate. If the cultivation substrate is not only conducive to the growth of fungi itself but also extremely conducive to the reproduction of miscellaneous bacteria and pests, it is not beneficial to the cultivation of fungi.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] 1) Apple tree chips with a mass content of 50%, secondary crushed straw with a mass content of 20%, secondary wood chips with a mass content of 15%, white sugar with a mass content of 10%, and straw with a mass content of 5% Mix the gypsum powder thoroughly, add sterilized water until the water content is 50%, and mix evenly to obtain a cultivation substrate, wherein the secondary crushed straw is wheat straw hydrolyzed by cellulase, and the secondary crushed wood chips are laccase-treated The shredded wood chips of the apple tree after hydrolysis, the shredded wood chips, shredded straw, and gypsum powder have all been subjected to high-temperature sterilization treatment in advance;

[0015] 2) The cultivation substrate is bagged under aseptic conditions to obtain a material bag, and the mushroom strain is inoculated into the material bag, and then cultivated at a constant temperature until the fruiting.

Embodiment 2

[0017] 1) Pear tree chips with a mass content of 40%, secondary crushed straw with a mass content of 35%, secondary wood chips with a mass content of 15%, white sugar with a mass content of 5%, and stalks with a mass content of 5% Mix the gypsum powder thoroughly, add sterilized water until the water content is 50%, and mix evenly to obtain the cultivation substrate, wherein the secondary crushed straw is corn straw hydrolyzed by cellulase, and the secondary crushed wood chips are laccase-treated The wood chips of the pear tree after hydrolysis, the wood chips, straw, and gypsum powder have all been subjected to high-temperature sterilization in advance;

[0018] 2) The cultivation substrate is bagged under aseptic conditions to obtain a material bag, and the mushroom strain is inoculated into the material bag, and then cultivated at a constant temperature until the fruiting.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Lentinula edodes cultivation matrix. The matrix comprises 30-60% of broken wood chips, 20-40% of secondary broken straws obtained after cellulase hydrolysis, 10-15% of secondary broken wood chips obtained after laccase hydrolysis, 5-10% of white sugar and 1-5% of gypsum powder. The cultivation matrix can fully utilize waste straws, and Lentinula edodes cultivated by using the matrix has the advantages of large Lentinula edodes flesh, small stalk, and crisp and refreshing mouthfeel.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fungi cultivation. Background technique [0002] The two main considerations in the fungi cultivation process are the growth level of the fungus itself, and the other is the control of miscellaneous bacteria and insect pests in the fungus cultivation process. The control and balance of these two aspects not only depends on the growth conditions, such as In addition to the adjustment and control of temperature, humidity, etc., it also depends on the choice of cultivation substrate. If the cultivation substrate is not only conducive to the growth of fungi itself but also extremely conducive to the reproduction of miscellaneous bacteria and pests, it is not beneficial to the cultivation of fungi. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a culture substrate that can satisfy the requirements for the good growth of shiitake mushrooms, obtain shiitake mushrooms with large mus...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00
Inventor 李睿坚
Owner 成都圣灵生物科技有限公司