Quinoid chalcone compound with isopentenyl group at A ring, and preparation method and anti-inflammatory activity thereof
A technology of isopentenyl and diprenyl rings, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of limited development and utilization, in-depth synthesis and pharmacological research of quinoid chalcone, easy to be destroyed and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0060] The synthetic method of compound 1, comprises the following steps:
[0061] (1) Synthesis of 3,5-dihydroxy-2-acetyl-6,6-diisopentenylcyclohexa-2,4-dienone
[0062] Add 1g of 2,4,6-trihydroxyacetophenone and 0.68g of potassium hydroxide to 10ml of water, stir in an ice-water bath to dissolve, take 1.37ml of bromoisoamylene, add it to the aqueous solution; after 60 minutes, adjust with dilute hydrochloric acid PH to 3, then extracted with ethyl acetate, washed the organic phase, dried, and finally used petroleum ether / ethyl acetate mixed solvent volume ratio 10:1, silica gel column chromatography to obtain 0.8g yellow oil 3,5-di Hydroxy-2-acetyl-6,6-diisopentenylcyclohexa-2,4-dienone in 44% yield; the following reactions occurred in the process:
[0063]
[0064] The structural characterization data of the product are: 1 HNMR (DMSO-d 6 ,300MHz)δ1.641(12H,s,4×CH 3 ),2.566(5H,m,-CH 2 CH=,-CH 3 CO),2.660(2H,m,-CH 2 CH=),4.894(2H,t,J=7.5Hz,=CHCH 2 ),5.661(1H,s,H-4)...
Embodiment 2
[0082] The synthetic method of compound 2, comprises the following steps:
[0083] (1) Synthesis of 3,5-dihydroxy-2-acetyl-6,6-diisopentenylcyclohexa-2,4-dienone
[0084] Add 1g of 2,4,6-trihydroxyacetophenone and 0.68g of potassium hydroxide to 10ml of water, stir in an ice-water bath to dissolve, take 1.37ml of bromoprenyl, add it to the aqueous solution; after 60 minutes, wash with dilute hydrochloric acid Adjust the pH to 3, then extract with ethyl acetate, wash and dry the organic phase, and finally use a mixed solvent of petroleum ether / ethyl acetate with a volume ratio of 10:1, and perform silica gel column chromatography to obtain 0.8 g of yellow oil 3,5- Dihydroxy-2-acetyl-6,6-diisopentenylcyclohexa-2,4-dienone in 44% yield; the following reactions occurred in the process:
[0085]
[0086] The structural characterization data of the product are: 1 HNMR (DMSO-d 6 ,300MHz)δ1.641(12H,s,4×CH 3 ),2.566(5H,m,-CH 2 CH=,-CH 3 CO),2.660(2H,m,-CH 2 CH=),4.894(2H,t,J=...
Embodiment 3
[0104] The synthetic method of compound 3 comprises the following steps:
[0105] (1) Synthesis of 3,5-dihydroxy-2-acetyl-6,6-diisopentenylcyclohexa-2,4-dienone
[0106] Add 1g of 2,4,6-trihydroxyacetophenone and 0.68g of potassium hydroxide to 10ml of water, stir in an ice-water bath to dissolve, take 1.37ml of bromoprenyl, add it to the aqueous solution; after 60 minutes, wash with dilute hydrochloric acid Adjust the pH to 3, then extract with ethyl acetate, wash and dry the organic phase, and finally use a mixed solvent of petroleum ether / ethyl acetate with a volume ratio of 10:1, and perform silica gel column chromatography to obtain 0.8 g of yellow oil 3,5- Dihydroxy-2-acetyl-6,6-diisopentenylcyclohexa-2,4-dienone in 44% yield; the following reactions occurred in the process:
[0107]
[0108] The structural characterization data of the product are: 1 HNMR (DMSO-d 6 ,300MHz)δ1.641(12H,s,4×CH 3 ),2.566(5H,m,-CH 2 CH=,-CH 3 CO),2.660(2H,m,-CH 2 CH=),4.894(2H,t,J=7...
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