A kind of 320~340 ℃ refractory cloth and its preparation method

A technology of fire-resistant cloth and polyphosphoramide, which is applied in fabrics, textiles, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of low heating temperature of fire-resistant cloth, poor coloring rate of Nomex, melting dripping, etc., and achieve simple process and significant economic benefits and social benefits, easy-to-operate effects

Active Publication Date: 2017-03-29
深圳市名仕度服饰有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the highest fire-resistant temperature of high-performance flame-retardant fabrics in the prior art can only reach 260°C, and that ordinary flame-retardant fabrics are heated at a lower temperature and melt and drip; pure cotton has poor durability after flame-retardant, and chemical fiber flame-retardant Unable to solve the serious problems of high temperature dripping in fire, poor Nomex coloring rate, poor hand feeling of aramid fiber, etc., to provide a preparation method of refractory fabric resistant to 310-340 °C

Method used

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  • A kind of 320~340 ℃ refractory cloth and its preparation method
  • A kind of 320~340 ℃ refractory cloth and its preparation method
  • A kind of 320~340 ℃ refractory cloth and its preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Get 650kg polyphosphoramide fibers and 350kg aramid fibers in the HXF-1 type reciprocating carding machine and mix them uniformly in the mixing machine; spin into 45, 55 and 65 yarns through the spinning machine, the broken The strength is 363.2cN, the breaking strength is 22.3cN / tex, and it is used as the warp yarn when weaving; take 250kg of long-staple cotton, 520kg of polyphosphoramide fiber and 230kg of seaweed fiber, and loosen them in the HXF-1 reciprocating carding machine and pass through Mix evenly in the mixing machine; spun into 40, 60 and 80 yarns by the spinning machine, the breaking strength is 321.6cN, and the breaking strength is 20.4cN / tex, which is used as the weft yarn when weaving; in WF-II type The loom is controlled by computer, using 12 warp fibers and 9 weft fibers, using a 3×3 T-shaped interlaced weaving method, and the density of the woven refractory fabric is 289.6g / m 2 , with a total area of ​​5594m 2 . Its mechanical properties are that t...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Get 550kg polyphosphoramide fibers and 450kg aramid fibers in the HXF-1 reciprocating carding machine and mix them uniformly in the mixing machine; spin into 30, 45 and 65 yarns through the spinning machine, and the broken The strength is 334.7cN, the breaking strength is 21.3cN / tex, and it is used as the warp yarn when weaving; take 200kg of long-staple cotton, 550kg of polyphosphoramide fiber and 250kg of seaweed fiber, and loosen them in the HXF-1 reciprocating carding machine and pass through Mix evenly in the mixing machine; spun into 20, 60 and 90 yarns by the spinning machine, the breaking strength is 331.3cN, and the breaking strength is 22.5cN / tex, which is used as the weft yarn when weaving; in WF-II type The loom is controlled by a computer, using 3 warp fibers and 6 weft fibers, using a 3×3 T-shaped interlaced weaving method, and the density of the refractory fabric woven is 239.0g / m 2 , with a total area of ​​6778.3m 2 . Its mechanical properties are that...

Embodiment 3

[0039] Get 70kg polyphosphoramide fiber and 30kg aramid fiber in the HXF-1 reciprocating carding machine and mix them evenly in the mixing machine; spin into 45, 55 and 65 yarns through the spinning machine, the broken The strength is 354.7cN, the breaking strength is 25.1cN / tex, and it is used as the warp yarn when weaving; take 30kg of long-staple cotton, 45kg of polyphosphoramide fiber and 35kg of seaweed fiber, and loosen them in the HXF-1 reciprocating carding machine and pass through Mix evenly in the mixing machine; spun into 40, 60 and 80 yarns by the spinning machine, the breaking strength is 322.4cN, and the breaking strength is 21.3cN / tex, which is used as the weft yarn when weaving; in WF-II type Computer control is adopted on the loom, with 6 warp fibers and 9 weft fibers, and a 3×3 T-shaped interlaced weaving method, and the prepared fabric is 262.1g / m 2 , with a total area of ​​618m 2 ; Its mechanical properties are transverse fracture strength of 61.6cN / tex, e...

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Abstract

The invention relates to fire-resistant cloth for resisting a temperature of 320-340 DEG C and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of textile materials and fire prevention. Warp is prepared from, by mass, 30-70% of polyphosphamide fiber and 30-70% of aramid fiber, and weft is prepared from, by mass, 1-30% of long stapled cotton, 29-70% of polyphosphamide fiber and 29-70% of alginate fiber. The warp is formed by blending polyphosphamide fiber and aramid fiber, the weft is formed by blending long stapled cotton, polyphosphamide fiber and alginate fiber, and the warp and the weft are combined and woven into fire-resistant cloth with certain density through a staggered weaving method; after leaving a fire source, the cloth can automatically flame out without producing molten drops, the cloth is curled at the temperature of 352 DEG C and is carbonized at a high temperature without combusting, and the permanent effect is achieved. The fire-resistant cloth woven through the method has the advantages of being durable, resistant to high temperature, good in breathability, high in strength, good in hand feeling, good in dyeing and finishing performance, comfortable to wear and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a 320-340°C fire-resistant cloth and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of textile materials and fire prevention. Background technique [0002] Various industries such as petrochemical, natural gas, public security, and fire protection require fabrics with flame-retardant and fire-resistant properties. At present, there are many kinds of flame-retardant and fire-resistant fabrics. DuPont Company of the United States was the first to use the copolymerization method to improve its thermal stability through the density and cohesion of the macromolecular chains of fiber-forming polymers, and successfully developed a product called " Nomex" aromatic polyamide fiber has very good heat resistance, and its limiting oxygen index is 29. Although its limiting oxygen index is not very high, it can extinguish itself without producing molten droplets after it leaves the fire source; Japan Teijin's "Terjinconex", ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D03D15/12D03D13/00D02G3/04
Inventor 庄银江庄津丁功胜何济琛李苑育
Owner 深圳市名仕度服饰有限公司
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