Method for controlling smut of sugarcane

A technology for smut and sugarcane, which is applied in the field of preventing and controlling sugarcane smut, and can solve the problems that the control effect of smut is limited to pot experiments, the control effect of sugarcane smut is poor, and the sugarcane cannot be guaranteed not to be secondary infected. , to achieve the effect of improving self-immunity, improving disease resistance, and simple and feasible technology

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-27
DAXIN PRODIVITY PROMOTING CENT
View PDF8 Cites 6 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The above methods (3), (4) and (5) cannot fundamentally solve the problem. The conventional pesticides used in method (6) have poor control effects on sugarcane smut, and cannot guarantee that sugarcane will not be re-infected
Therefore, there is no effective control method for smut in China at present, and the authorization number is the invention of C

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for controlling smut of sugarcane
  • Method for controlling smut of sugarcane
  • Method for controlling smut of sugarcane

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Implementation location: Litang Town, Binyang County, Guangxi

[0018] Implementation time: March 27, 2013

[0019] Implementation area: 5 mu

[0020] The implementation steps are as follows:

[0021] (1) Soil preparation: ditching and ridging;

[0022] (2) Seed stem treatment:

[0023]

[0024] (3) Base fertilizer application: first sprinkle 3 tons / mu of quicklime in the planting ditch, cover it with plastic film, and press it tightly; after 7 days, continue to apply 2 tons / mu of fully decomposed chicken manure, and finally apply 20-50kg For compound fertilizer per mu, the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium ratio is 15-7-10; the base fertilizer is nitrogen-controlling compound fertilizer.

[0025] (4) Growth period management: Spray glucose or sucrose on the leaves of sugarcane tillering stage at a spray rate of 50g / mu; spray "Luzhen" liquid carbon fertilizer on leaves at the jointing stage of sugarcane at a spray rate of 10g / mu.

[0026] According to the above...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Implementation location: Lingcheng Town, Lingshan County, Qinzhou, Guangxi

[0030] Implementation time: April 2, 2013

[0031] Implementation area: 27 mu

[0032] The implementation steps are as follows:

[0033] (1) Soil preparation: ditching and ridging;

[0034] (2) Seed stem treatment is the same as in Example 1.

[0035]

[0036] (3) Base fertilizer application: first sprinkle 5 tons / mu of quicklime in the planting ditch, cover it with plastic film, and press it tightly; after 7 days, continue to apply 2 tons / mu of fully decomposed chicken manure, and finally apply 50kg / mu The compound fertilizer with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is 15-7-10; the base fertilizer is nitrogen-controlling compound fertilizer.

[0037] (4) Growth period management: Spray glucose or sucrose on the leaves of sugarcane tillering stage at a spray rate of 100g / mu; spray "Luzhen" liquid carbon fertilizer on leaves at the jointing stage of sugarcane at a spray rate of 30g / mu. ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for controlling smut of sugarcane. The method specifically comprises the following steps: 1, performing soil working; 2, processing seed stems; 3, applying a base fertilizer; and 4, performing growing time management. The control technology provided by the invention mainly involves selection of proper medicaments for preventing seed stem infection diseases through seed stem processing at an early stage and regulation and control of carbon-nitrogen ratio of crops through applying the base fertilizer and spraying glucose, cane sugar or a liquid carbon fertilizer at a later stage so as to reduce risks of the diseases. When the technology is used for controlling smut, the control effect can be more than 75%, and the popularization value is quite large.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant protection, in particular to a method for preventing and treating sugarcane smut. Background technique [0002] Sugarcane smut is also known as sugarcane whip smut and powdery smut. The obvious feature of the disease is that the tip of the sick cane has a black whip that rolls down, ranging from a few centimeters to tens of centimeters in length. The center of the whip is a core column composed of parenchyma or vascular tissue, surrounded by a layer of chlamydospores. In the initial stage of formation, the diseased penis is covered with a layer of silver-white film, and then it ruptures and emits a large amount of black powder, and finally only the stem remains. Infected seed sugarcane germinates early, with small stems, slender leaves, light green, increased tillers, and black spikes on the latter tillers. The invention belongs to the technical field of plant protection, in particular to a metho...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G13/00A01C1/08A01C21/00
CPCA01C1/08A01C21/007A01G13/00A01G22/00
Inventor 农秋平
Owner DAXIN PRODIVITY PROMOTING CENT
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap