Novel technology for preparing hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose derivative
A technology of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose and derivatives, which is applied in the field of new preparation process of cellulose ether ester, which can solve the problems of environmental pollution, high content of free acid in products, strong corrosion of equipment, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Dissolve 10g of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose in dioxane (100mL), then add 10g of phthalic anhydride to react overnight at room temperature, add an appropriate amount of ethyl acetate to the reaction system to precipitate the product, filter under normal pressure, and the filtrate After recovery, it can be reused after being concentrated under reduced pressure and dried in vacuum; the filtered product is washed and filtered with dilute hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate in turn, and dried in a vacuum oven to obtain the target product hydroxypropyl methylcellulose titanate. The degree of acylation is 15.1%, and the content of free acid is 0.16%.
Embodiment 2
[0018] Dissolve 10g of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose in dioxane (100mL), then add 20g of phthalic anhydride and then raise the temperature to 60°C for 5 hours; cool to room temperature, add an appropriate amount of ethyl acetate to the reaction system to make The product is precipitated, filtered under normal pressure, the filtrate is recovered, concentrated under reduced pressure and dried in vacuum before being reused; the filtered product is washed with dilute hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate and filtered, and dried in a vacuum oven to obtain the target product hydroxypropyl methylcellulose Titanate, the degree of acylation is 31.5% and the content of free acid is 0.27%.
Embodiment 3
[0020] Dissolve 10g of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose in dimethylformamide (80mL), then add 10g of succinic anhydride and react overnight at room temperature; then add an appropriate amount of ethyl acetate to the reaction system to precipitate the product, filter under normal pressure, and the filtrate After recovery, it can be reused after being concentrated under reduced pressure and dried in vacuum; the filtered product is washed with dilute hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate and filtered, and dried in a vacuum oven to obtain the target product hydroxypropyl methylcellulose succinate. The degree of acylation is 11.7%, and the content of free acid is 0.41%.
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