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A planting method and paddy field technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, rice cultivation, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problem of not very high yield increase, and achieve the effects of reducing soil water loss, fertilizing soil fertility, and eliminating the need for land preparation.
Inactive Publication Date: 2016-03-23
LINYI UNIVERSITY
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[0004] Chinese patent CN201510258400.7 discloses a planting method of no-tillage and interplanting wheat in paddy fields. This patent adopts the method of interplanting wheat in paddy fields, planting wheat before harvesting rice, and then harvesting rice. The disadvantage is that the increase in yield is not very high
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Embodiment 1
[0043] The wheat planting method that present embodiment provides, comprises the following steps:
[0044] (1) Preparation of compound organic fertilizer
[0045] Compound organic fertilizer comprises the following materials in parts by weight:
[0046] 100 parts of crop straw powder, 60 parts of poultry manure, 40 parts of peanut shell powder, 35 parts of soybean meal, 25 parts of humic acid, 20 parts of mushroom slag powder, 25 parts of plant ash, and 15 parts of attapulgite.
[0047] The method for preparing compound organic fertilizer comprises the following steps:
[0048] (1) Dissolve EM stock solution and glucose in water to obtain EM fermentation broth, the weight ratio of EM stock solution:glucose:water is 10:3:20;
[0049](2) Boil soybean meal for 30 minutes, the weight ratio of soybean meal and water is 2:10, separate solid and liquid to obtain cooked soybean meal and soybean meal water; mix one-half weight of soybean meal, crop straw powder, peanut shell powder, ...
Embodiment 2
[0070] The wheat planting method that present embodiment provides, comprises the following steps:
[0071] (1) Preparation of compound organic fertilizer
[0072] Compound organic fertilizer comprises the following materials in parts by weight:
[0073] 80 parts of crop straw powder, 50 parts of poultry manure, 30 parts of peanut shell powder, 25 parts of soybean meal, 15 parts of humic acid, 15 parts of mushroom slag powder, 20 parts of plant ash, and 10 parts of attapulgite.
[0074] The method for preparing compound organic fertilizer comprises the following steps:
[0075] (1) Dissolve EM stock solution and glucose in water to obtain EM fermentation broth, the weight ratio of EM stock solution:glucose:water is 5:3:20;
[0076] (2) Boil soybean meal for 20 minutes, the weight ratio of soybean meal and water is 2:10, and separate solid and liquid to obtain cooked soybean meal and soybean meal water; mix one-half weight of soybean meal, crop straw powder, peanut shell powde...
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for interplanting wheat in a paddy field. The method includes the steps of firstly, preparing composite organic fertilizer; secondly, preprocessing seeds; thirdly, removing water before the harvest of paddy rice; fourthly, sowing wheat seeds; fifthly, harvesting the paddy rice; sixthly, spraying EM fermentation broth after the harvest of the paddy rice; seventhly, spreading the composite organic fertilizer 5-10 days after the EM fermentation broth is sprayed; eighthly, checking seedlings and filling gaps with seedlings; ninthly, managing fertilizer; and tenthly, carrying out weeding. The method has the advantages that the wheat is interplanted in the paddy field, so that high yield of the paddy rice and the wheat is achieved, and problems of conflict between rice straw field-returning and wheat sowing seasons and quality and the like are solved effectively; meanwhile, use amount of the organic fertilizer is reduced, and resource recycling is achieved; and the method is capable of reducing soil moisture loss, is ecological and environment friendly, is stable and high in yield, and is capable of modifying soil, saving cost and increasing yield. The main advantage of the method is that the yield of the wheat produced by using the method of the invention is increased by 8-12% as compared with that of the wheat produced by using a conventional planting method.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a planting method for interplanting wheat in paddy fields. Background technique [0002] my country's arable land resources are limited, and the per capita arable land accounts for less than half of the world's per capita arable land, but feeds a quarter of the world's population. In areas where rice and wheat are suitable for planting, it is of great significance to vigorously promote rice-wheat rotation to increase my country's grain production and ensure food security. However, rice-wheat rotation is affected by stubble, limited temperature and light resources, and difficulties in handling straw after rice harvest. Some areas suitable for rice-wheat planting have only grown rice for one season. By adopting the planting method, the rice-wheat rotation is realized, and the farmers' income is increased. In recent years, with the adjustment of the agricultural industrial structure, the transfer of a large number of rural labor...
Claims
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Application Information
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