Multifunctional gadolinium-containing hollow mesoporous Prussian blue nano-diagnosis agent and its preparation method and application
A Prussian blue and hollow mesoporous technology, applied in the field of nanomaterials and biomedical materials, can solve the problems that photoacoustic imaging and photothermal therapy cannot be realized, contrast agents cannot be adjusted by near-infrared absorption, and cannot be used as sensitive chemical probes. Achieve excellent photothermal conversion performance, good clinical application prospects, and improve the efficiency of diagnosis and treatment
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[0043] In one embodiment, the preparation method of HGPB nanoparticles of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0044] a) The gadolinium source, the organic macromolecular protective agent with good biocompatibility and reducibility and the acid and the iron source, the organic macromolecular protective agent with good biocompatibility and reducibility and the acid are fully mixed at room temperature;
[0045] b) adding the mixed gadolinium source solution dropwise to the iron source solution, and continuing magnetic stirring;
[0046] c) transfer the solution to a certain temperature environment for processing;
[0047] d) 13000rpm / min, 10 minutes centrifugation collection to obtain gadolinium-containing Prussian blue nanoparticles;
[0048] e) A certain mass of the above nanoparticles and a certain concentration of acid and an organic polymer protective agent with good biocompatibility and reduction are fully mixed, placed in an oven at a certain temperatur...
Embodiment 1
[0068] Preparation of monodisperse, uniform particle size mesoporous Prussian blue nanoparticles:
[0069]a) 45mg of gadolinium nitrate, 1g of polyvinylpyrrolidone and hydrochloric acid solution with a concentration of 0.01mol / L and 33mg of potassium ferricyanide, 1g of polyvinylpyrrolidone and 0.01mol / L of hydrochloric acid solution are fully mixed at room temperature respectively;
[0070] b) The mixed gadolinium source solution was added dropwise to the iron source solution at a rate of 40ml / h, and the magnetic stirring was continued for 3h;
[0071] c) Transfer the solution to an oven at 80°C for 24h;
[0072] d) 13000rpm / min, 10 minutes centrifugation collection to obtain gadolinium-containing Prussian blue nanoparticles;
[0073] e) The above-mentioned nanoparticles of a certain quality and a certain concentration of acid are fully mixed, placed in an oven at a certain temperature, etched for a certain period of time, 13000 rpm / min, and centrifuged for 10 minutes to obt...
Embodiment 2
[0078] Preparation of gadolinium-containing hollow mesoporous Prussian blue nanoparticles with iron-gadolinium ratio of 200:1:
[0079] a) 45mg of gadolinium nitrate, 1g of polyvinylpyrrolidone and a hydrochloric acid solution with a concentration of 0.01mol / L and 33mg of potassium ferricyanide, 1g of polyvinylpyrrolidone and 2mol / L of hydrochloric acid solution are fully mixed at room temperature respectively;
[0080] b) The mixed gadolinium source solution was added dropwise to the iron source solution at a rate of 40ml / h, and the magnetic stirring was continued for 3h;
[0081] c) Transfer the solution to an oven at 80°C for 24h;
[0082] d) 13000rpm / min, 10 minutes centrifugation collection to obtain gadolinium-containing Prussian blue nanoparticles;
[0083] e) The above-mentioned nanoparticles of a certain quality and a certain concentration of acid are fully mixed, placed in an oven at a certain temperature, etched for a certain period of time, 13000 rpm / min, and cent...
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