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Brassicaceae crop cultivation mulch miniature greenhouse and application thereof

A technology of cruciferous crops and plastic film, applied in greenhouse cultivation, climate change adaptation, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve problems such as evaluation and identification of offspring breeding materials, and achieve obvious effects of increasing production

Active Publication Date: 2016-04-06
VEGETABLE RES INST OF SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This approach includes processes such as hybridization, self-crossing or backcrossing, and single-plant selection in the field. The methods recorded in the literature cannot be used to effectively evaluate and identify offspring breeding materials.

Method used

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  • Brassicaceae crop cultivation mulch miniature greenhouse and application thereof
  • Brassicaceae crop cultivation mulch miniature greenhouse and application thereof
  • Brassicaceae crop cultivation mulch miniature greenhouse and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039]A plastic-film micro-greenhouse for cultivating cruciferous crops, comprising furrows 5 with a depth of 6.5 cm and a distance of 30 cm in the furrow, seeding holes 4 arranged at the bottom of the furrows, the distance between the seeding holes 4 is 25 cm, and the seeding holes 4 are covered with 0.65 cm. The cover soil 3 of cm, the plastic film 1 of laying on the ditch 5, the distance between the cover soil 3 and the plastic film 1 is 5.5cm, and the space surrounded by the side walls of the plastic film 1, the cover soil 3 and the ditch 5 constitutes a plastic film micro-greenhouse 2.

Embodiment 2

[0041] A plastic-film micro-greenhouse for cultivating cruciferous crops, comprising furrows 5 with a depth of 6.0 cm and a distance of 25 cm in the furrow, seeding holes 4 arranged at the bottom of the furrows, the distance between the seeding holes 4 is 20 cm, and the seeding holes 4 are covered with 0.6 cm. The cover soil 3 of cm, the mulch film 1 is laid along the ditch 5, the distance between the cover soil 3 and the mulch film 1 is 5.0cm, and the space surrounded by the mulch film 1, the cover soil 3 and the sidewall of the ditch 5 constitutes a mulch film micro-greenhouse 2.

Embodiment 3

[0043] A plastic-film micro-greenhouse for cultivating cruciferous crops, comprising furrows 5 with a depth of 7.0 cm and a distance of 35 cm in the furrow, seeding holes 4 arranged at the bottom of the furrows, the distance between the seeding holes 4 is 30 cm, and the seeding holes 4 are covered with 0.7 cm. The covering soil 3 of cm, the plastic film 1 is laid along the ditch 5, the distance between the covering soil 3 and the plastic film 1 is 7.0cm, and the space surrounded by the plastic film 1, the covering soil 3 and the side wall of the ditch 5 constitutes a plastic film micro-greenhouse 2.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a brassicaceae crop cultivation mulch miniature greenhouse and application thereof. According to the brassicaceae crop cultivation mulch miniature greenhouse, furrows are arranged in trenches, seeding holes are formed in the bottoms of the furrows and covered with covering soil, mulch is laid on the upper edges of the furrows, and the mulch miniature greenhouse is formed by the space defined by the mulch, the covering soil and the side walls of the furrows. The brassicaceae crop cultivation mulch miniature greenhouse facilitates seed germination and growth under the severe cold and draught condition of the early spring, young seedlings can also be prevented from being burnt, and the brassicaceae crop cultivation mulch miniature greenhouse can be used for commercial breeding practice of late bolting of baby cabbages sown in spring.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a plastic-film micro-greenhouse for cultivating cruciferous crops and an application thereof, belonging to the technical field of plant breeding. Background technique [0002] Baby Chinese cabbage (Baby Chinese cabbage), also known as miniature Chinese cabbage, belongs to a type of Chinese cabbage (Brassicarapa L. One, similar to the "simulation miniature version" of ordinary Chinese cabbage. Baby cabbage, also known as Chinese cabbage, originated in China and has a very rich variety. It is a specialty vegetable in China (Ke Guilan, 2010). At present, the Chinese cabbage grown in South Korea, Japan and other countries was first introduced from my country. For a long time, Chinese cabbage has been the backbone vegetable in my country and East Asian countries, and its important status and production area are hard to compare with other vegetables. [0003] For a long time, due to the limitation of varieties and cultivation tech...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G9/14
CPCA01G9/14Y02A40/25
Inventor 李化银高建伟张一卉李景娟刘立锋
Owner VEGETABLE RES INST OF SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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