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A co-extruded wood-plastic composite material with antistatic surface

A wood-plastic composite material and anti-static technology, applied in the field of wood-plastic composite material manufacturing, can solve problems such as unseen, adding antistatic agent, etc., to achieve the effect of improving antistatic ability, good mechanical properties and reducing production cost

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-23
NANJING FORESTRY UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, there are no related patents in China that add antistatic agents to the surface of wood-plastic composite materials and use co-extrusion technology to prepare surface antistatic wood-plastic composite materials.

Method used

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  • A co-extruded wood-plastic composite material with antistatic surface

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Embodiment 1, (1) surface layer component takes by weight percentage the polypropylene of 67%, the wood fiber of 20%, the nanocrystalline cellulose / graphene colloid of 10% (the mass fraction of colloid is 20~35%) , 1% lubricant, 2% coupling agent; (2) the core layer component weighs 20% polyethylene, 75% wood fiber, 2% lubricant, 3% coupling agent by weight (3) the nanocrystalline cellulose / graphene colloid that will take by weighing is sprayed on the wood fiber surface of surface layer, then carry out primary mixing, lubricant, coupling agent that take by weighing with above-mentioned steps (1) respectively. Drying, the drying temperature is 105°C, and the drying time is 2h; (4) The polyethylene, wood fiber, lubricant, and coupling agent weighed in the above step (2) are initially mixed and dried, and the drying temperature is 105°C , the drying time is 2h; (5) the above-mentioned dried mixture is placed in the hopper of the extruder respectively, wherein the surface l...

Embodiment 2

[0020] Embodiment 2, (1) surface layer component takes by weight percentage the polystyrene of 66%, the wood fiber of 5%, the nanocrystalline cellulose / carbon nanotube colloid of 25% (the mass fraction of colloid is 20~35%) %), 1% lubricant, 3% coupling agent; (2) core layer components weigh 25% polyethylene, 68% wood fiber, 3% lubricant, 4% coupling agent by weight (3) the nanocrystalline cellulose / carbon nanotube colloid that will take by weighing is sprayed on the wood fiber surface of the surface layer, and polystyrene, lubricant, coupling agent that take by weighing in above-mentioned steps (1) are respectively Carry out initial mixing and drying, the drying temperature is 105°C, and the drying time is 2h; (4) The polyethylene, wood fiber, lubricant, and coupling agent weighed in the above step (2) are respectively initially mixed and dried, and the drying temperature is 105°C, and the drying time is 2 hours; (5) Place the above-mentioned dried mixture in the hopper of th...

Embodiment 3

[0021] Embodiment 3, (1) surface layer component takes by weight percentage the polyethylene of 60%, the wood fiber of 5%, the nanocrystalline cellulose / conductive graphite colloid of 30% (the mass fraction of colloid is 20~35%) , 2% lubricant, 3% coupling agent; (2) core layer component takes by weight percentage 60% polyethylene, 34% wood fiber, 3% lubricant, 3% coupling agent (3) the nanocrystalline cellulose / conductive graphite colloid that will weigh is sprayed on the wood fiber surface of surface layer, then carry out primary mixing, lubricant, coupling agent that take by weighing with above-mentioned steps (1) respectively. Drying, the drying temperature is 105°C, and the drying time is 2h; (4) The polyethylene, wood fiber, lubricant, and coupling agent weighed in the above step (2) are initially mixed and dried, and the drying temperature is 105°C , the drying time is 2h; (5) the above-mentioned dried mixture is placed in the hopper of the extruder respectively, wherei...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a surface antistatic co-extruded wood-plastic composite material. The antistatic co-extruded wood-plastic composite material has a surface core layer structure, and the surface layer is an antistatic wood-plastic composite material layer, which uses polyolefin plastic, wood fiber, antistatic agent, lubricant, and coupling agent as raw materials; the core layer is wood The plastic composite material layer is made of polyolefin plastic, wood fiber, lubricant and coupling agent as raw materials. The raw materials are initially mixed in proportion, the surface layer raw materials are placed in a single-screw extruder, and the core layer raw materials are placed in a twin-screw extruder. After being melted and plasticized, they are simultaneously extruded, shaped, and cooled to make a wood-plastic composite with an antistatic surface. Material. The wood-plastic composite material prepared by the invention has high surface antistatic ability and excellent mechanical properties.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the manufacturing field of wood-plastic composite materials, and specifically relates to an antistatic wood-plastic composite material prepared by changing components of a surface and a core layer and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Wood-plastic composite materials are wood (or other plant fibers) mixed with thermoplastics in a certain proportion, and additives are added, and then processed into profiles, sheets or plates of a certain shape through high-temperature extrusion and molding. Wood-plastic composites can effectively solve some performance defects of single raw materials. The products made in the production process have physical and mechanical properties equivalent to those of hardwood, such as compression resistance and impact resistance. The composite material is mainly used in packaging products such as pallets, packing boxes, and containers, storage products such as floor boards and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L23/12C08L23/06C08L25/06C08L97/02C08L1/02C08K3/04C08K7/24B29C47/06
CPCB29C48/022B29C48/21C08L23/06C08L23/12C08L25/06C08L97/02C08L2201/04C08L2205/03C08L1/02C08K3/04C08K7/24
Inventor 梅长彤潘明珠徐信武雍宬黄润州王珂
Owner NANJING FORESTRY UNIV