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Dye Removal Using pH-Tuned Magnetic Metal-Organic Frameworks

An organic framework, magnetic metal technology, applied in the directions of alkali metal compounds, chemical instruments and methods, alkali metal oxides/hydroxides, etc., can solve the problems of low adsorption capacity, single type of adsorbed dyes, and difficult recovery of adsorbents, etc. To achieve the effect of increasing adsorption capacity and good adsorption effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-12
NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems that existing dye adsorbents are not easy to recycle, the adsorption capacity is low, and the types of adsorbed dyes are single, and to provide a method for removing dyes using pH-adjusted magnetic metal-organic framework materials

Method used

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  • Dye Removal Using pH-Tuned Magnetic Metal-Organic Frameworks
  • Dye Removal Using pH-Tuned Magnetic Metal-Organic Frameworks
  • Dye Removal Using pH-Tuned Magnetic Metal-Organic Frameworks

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0024] This embodiment is the preparation of magnetic metal-organic framework materials, including the following steps:

[0025] 1. Preparation of Fe by chemical co-precipitation method 3 o 4 : in N 2 Under the protection of 0.01mol FeCl 2 4H 2 O and 0.02mol FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O was dissolved in 100mL distilled water and mixed thoroughly under the action of magnetic stirring; the above solution was heated to 80°C, and 0.08mol NH 3 ·H 2 O, under the condition of 500rpm rotating speed, react for 1h; after the reaction is completed, separate by magnet, and wash repeatedly with distilled water until the solution is neutral, and finally vacuum dry to obtain Fe 3 o 4 ;

[0026] 2. Magnetic SiO 2 Preparation: get 0.5g of Fe prepared in step 1 3 o 4 Place in a three-necked flask, add 150mL of 50% ethanol aqueous solution, 3mL of NH 3 ·H 2 O and 5mL tetraethyl orthosilicate, reacted at 40°C and 300rpm for 24h; after the reaction was completed, the product was separated by a mag...

Embodiment 2

[0030] In this example, the magnetic metal-organic framework material is used as an adsorbent for the adsorption of anionic dye azo fluorescent pink in water samples, and the following steps are followed:

[0031] Adjust the pH of the water body to be treated containing the anionic dye azo fluorescent pink to 3, then add 100 mg of the magnetic metal-organic framework material prepared in Example 1 to 400 mL of the water body, stir at a stirring speed of 300 rpm for 10 min, and use a magnet to Magnetic separation, that is, to complete the dye removal treatment of the water body to be treated, and obtain the treated water body.

Embodiment 3

[0033] In this example, the magnetic metal-organic framework material is used as an adsorbent for the adsorption of cationic dye Victoria Blue B in water samples, and the following steps are followed:

[0034] Adjust the pH of the water to be treated containing the cationic dye Victoria Blue B to 11, then add 100 mg of the magnetic metal-organic framework material prepared in Example 1 to 400 mL of the water, stir for 30 min at a stirring speed of 300 rpm, and perform magnetic Separation means completing the dye removal treatment of the water body to be treated to obtain the treated water body.

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for removing dyestuff by using a pH adjusted magnetic metal-organic framework material and relates to a method for removing the dyestuff in a water body, aiming at solving the problems that an existing dyestuff adsorbent is not easy to recycle, the adsorption amount is low and the type of the adsorbed dyestuff is single. The method comprises the following steps: preparing Fe3O4 with a co-precipitation method and modifying the surface to generate silanized magnetic SiO2; combining the silanized magnetic SiO2 with the metal-organic framework material, wherein the metal-organic framework material is formed by aluminum and aminoterephthalic acid; and by adjusting the pH value, taking the prepared magnetic metal-organic framework material as a novel adsorbent for adsorbing the dyestuff with different types. The method provided by the invention is simple in preparation process, and the prepared magnetic metal-organic framework material has the advantages of large specific surface area, high adsorption capacity and capabilities of magnetic separation and recycling.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for removing dyes in water bodies. Background technique [0002] Modern industrial production discharges a large amount of wastewater containing various types of dyes every day. At present, the treatment methods of dye wastewater mainly include physical method, adsorption method and biological method, among which the biological method degrades slowly, and the physical method cannot completely degrade pollutants. In contrast, the adsorption method has unique advantages such as low cost, large treatment capacity, simple operation, high selectivity and good versatility, and has certain advantages in the field of small-scale dye wastewater treatment. [0003] Metal-organic frameworks, also known as porous coordination polymers, are network framework materials formed by self-assembly of metal ions or clusters and organic ligands through coordination. Compared with traditional adsorbent materials, metal-organic frameworks ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/28B01J20/22B01J20/30C02F9/12C02F101/30
CPCB01J20/103B01J20/226B01J20/28009C02F1/288C02F1/488C02F1/66C02F9/00C02F2101/308
Inventor 陈立钢刘浩驰孙晓琪
Owner NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY