This invention provides an ultramicroporous porous
coordination polymer, its preparation method, and its application in the adsorption and separation of
carbon dioxide, relating to the field of novel materials for gas-phase adsorption and separation. The material is named TCE-NH2ipa, with the
chemical formula [Co2(bpt)2(NH2ipa)2]. n In this method, Co represents the
metal center
cobalt, bpt represents the organic ligand 4-(3-pyridin-4-yl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)
pyridine, and NH2ipa represents the organic ligand 3-aminoisophthalic acid. The method involves fully dissolving bpt, NH2ipa, and Co(NO3)2ยท6H2O, transferring the solution to a pressure-resistant sealed container, and heating it for reaction. After the reaction is complete,
solvent exchange and heating activation steps are performed to finally obtain a homogeneous powdered material. The TCE-NH2ipa material of this invention exhibits good adsorption capacity for
carbon dioxide, hardly adsorbs
nitrogen at
room temperature and pressure, and can selectively adsorb
carbon dioxide in an
acetylene / carbon dioxide mixture, demonstrating excellent selectivity and
scalability.