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A kind of culture method of Cordyceps shellfish and Cordyceps shellfish

A culturing method and a technology for Cordyceps shellfish, which are applied in the field of cultivating Cordyceps shellfish and Cordyceps shellfish, can solve the problems of high economic value and low economic value, and achieve the effects of easy availability of raw materials, increased added value and low cost.

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-02
山东震乾生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are more than 20,000 kinds of bivalve shells, which are widely distributed, and most of them are edible, such as cockles, oysters, green clams, river clams, clams, etc., but some have high economic value and are delicious food, while some have low economic value and are made Feed

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Strains: Cordyceps militaris ( Cordyceps militaris (L.) Link) strains were obtained from the China Forestry Microbial Strain Collection and Management Center, numbered cfcc 5974, and were stored on PDA slant medium.

[0023] Preparation of liquid seeds: medium formula by weight percentage: 2% glucose, 0.6% peptone, 1% yeast extract, surplus water, natural pH; the prepared medium is divided into 500ml Erlenmeyer flasks, 150ml per bottle, Seal with a special sealing film for edible fungi, sterilize at 121°C for 30 minutes, and cool naturally to 20-30°C; insert 2 capsules (the size of soybean grains) of activated bacteria into each bottle under aseptic conditions, and seal; place in Cultivate for 3-6 days on a rotary shaker with a rotation speed of 150rpm and a temperature of 25°C to become liquid seeds of Cordyceps militaris;

[0024] Cultivation of Cordyceps mussels: select seawater bivalve molluscs, the species of which are not limited, put seawater bivalve molluscs o...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Strains: Cordyceps militaris ( Cordyceps militaris (L.) Link) strains were obtained from the China Forestry Microbial Strain Collection and Management Center, numbered cfcc 5974, and were stored on PDA slant medium.

[0028] Preparation of liquid seeds: medium formula by weight percentage: 2% glucose, 0.6% peptone, 1% yeast extract, surplus water, natural pH; the prepared medium is divided into 500ml Erlenmeyer flasks, 150ml per bottle, Seal with a special sealing film for edible fungi, sterilize at 121°C for 30 minutes, and cool naturally to 20-30°C; insert 2 capsules (the size of soybean grains) of activated bacteria into each bottle under aseptic conditions, and seal; place in Cultivate for 3-6 days on a rotary shaker with a rotation speed of 150rpm and a temperature of 25°C to become liquid seeds of Cordyceps militaris;

[0029] Cultivation of Cordyceps mussels: Select freshwater bivalve molluscs, regardless of shell species, put freshwater bivalve mollusks or she...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a culture method of cordyceps militaris shells and shell cordyceps militaris. The culture method comprises the following steps: culturing liquid cordyceps militaris seeds in a liquid seed culture medium under conditions suitable for growth of cordyceps militaris; adding bivalves or bivalve meat into a culture flask or a special cordyceps militaris culture box, covering with a cover, carrying out sterilization, inoculating the liquid cordyceps militaris seeds to the sterilized bivalve meat at a sterile environment, putting the culture flask or the special cordyceps militaris culture box into a culture chamber of 20-25 DEG C, and carrying out dark culturing for 10-15 days until the mycelia completely covers the surface of the bivalve meat and penetrates into the bivalve meat, so as to obtain cordyceps militaris shells; or after carrying out dark culturing for 20-30 days, transferring cultures, culturing the cultures at the temperature of 15-22 DEG C and the relative humidity of 75%-95% for at least 15 days, and harvesting until the length of cordyceps militaris sporocarp is at least 2cm, so as to obtain the shell cordyceps militaris, wherein the cultures are cultured by virtue of scattered light for 8-10 hours each day. The culture method has the beneficial effects that the operation is simple, the raw materials are easily available, the culture cycle is relatively short, and the additional value is greatly increased; and proteins of bivalves are partially hydrolyzed into components such as peptides, amino acids and the like which are easily assimilated and absorbed, and the cordyceps militaris shells contain beneficial components such as cordyceps polysaccharide, cordycepic acid, cordycepin and the like and have special health functions of cordyceps militaris.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating Cordyceps shellfish and Cordyceps mussels, in particular to a method for converting low-value shellfish into Cordyceps shellfish under artificial cultivation conditions, and using shellfish as raw materials to cultivate Cordyceps sinensis to form fruiting bodies to prepare Cordyceps shellfish The invention belongs to the technical field of edible and medicinal mushroom cultivation. Background technique: [0002] Cordyceps militaris, also known as Cordyceps militaris and Cordyceps militaris, is a model fungus of the genus Cordyceps. Taxonomically, it belongs to Ascomycota, Copromycetes, Hypocrea, Hypocreales, Cordyceps, and Cordyceps. As an important edible and medicinal fungus, Cordyceps militaris is rich in nutrients. In addition to protein, amino acids and other nutrients, it also contains a variety of vitamins, phosphorus, zinc, copper, iron and other trace elements and a variety of medicinal active...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01K61/54
CPCA01G18/00Y02A40/81
Inventor 程致远
Owner 山东震乾生物科技有限公司
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