The invention provides a
rice straw and
biogas residue-based
seedling raising substrate and a preparation method thereof, the substrate is composed of a basic
raw material and an additive, the basic
raw material comprises, by weight, 50% of decomposed
rice straw, 20% of
biogas residue and 30% of
vermiculite, and the additive is an additive; the additive is prepared by adding 1% of
ferrous sulfate, 1% of
calcium superphosphate, 1% of
ammonium sulfate and 0.5% of
amino acid fertilizer according to the total weight of the basic raw materials. According to the
seedling raising substrate, the content of alkali-hydrolyzable
nitrogen is 1204 mg / kg, the content of available
phosphorus is 730 mg / kg, the content of available
potassium is 2841 mg / kg, the pH value is 7.19, the
conductivity is 3.23 mS / cm, the total
porosity is 82%, the volume weight is 0.30 g / cm < 3 >, the
seedling raising substrate can be suitable for mechanical
transplanting seedling raising of rice, the seedling quality is high, the seedling slowing capacity is high, the seedling raising cost is low, the
resource utilization process of
rice straw and
biogas residues can be promoted, environmental
pollution is reduced, and the economic benefit is increased. And the method also has better economic, ecological and
social benefits.