Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Biomass rapid pyrolysis and coal-fired boiler coupling system

A coal-fired boiler and coupling system technology, applied in the direction of biofuel, coking oven, fuel supply, etc., can solve the problems of slagging on the heating surface of the boiler, hindering the utilization of bio-oil, and high cost, so as to reduce pollutants and carbon emissions, Effects of improving energy utilization efficiency and reducing the use of coal

Active Publication Date: 2016-07-06
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF5 Cites 5 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the utilization of bio-oil has the following problems: First, bio-oil has a large oxygen content, which is prone to chemical reactions during storage, which hinders the utilization of bio-oil, and due to the high oxygen content, its calorific value is low , which severely limits the blending ratio of bio-oil, and blending will greatly reduce boiler efficiency; secondly, the bio-oil obtained from pyrolysis has a large ash content, and the blending process will seriously reduce boiler efficiency and cause slagging on the heating surface of the boiler and corrosion; thirdly, the co-combustion of liquid bio-oil and coal requires the transformation of the original power plant system and the design of dual-fuel pipelines, which is costly

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Biomass rapid pyrolysis and coal-fired boiler coupling system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0023] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not constitute a conflict with each other.

[0024] The basic principle of the present invention is to send the pre-treated biomass into the rapid biomass pyrolysis equipment, and the pyrolysis of the biomass occurs under the condition of medium temperature and low oxygen, and the final product is mainly bio-oil after being condensed by the bio-oil collection device; The obtained bio-oil is slowly cracked under pressure by the bio-oil refo...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a biomass rapid pyrolysis and coal-fired boiler coupling system.The biomass rapid pyrolysis and coal-fired boiler coupling system comprises biomass rapid pyrolysis equipment, bio-oil reforming separation equipment, crude oil refining equipment and coal-fired boiler equipment.The biomass rapid pyrolysis equipment is used for conducting rapid pyrolysis on biomass to generate liquid bio-oil and a small quantity of non-condensing gas products and solid carbonic ash.The liquid bio-mass reforming separation equipment is used for conducting chemical and physical separation on the liquid bio-mass to obtain liquid bio-crude oil and solid biochar.The crude oil refining equipment is used for refining the liquid bio-crude oil to prepare chemical materials or high-calorific-value energy products.The coal-fired boiler equipment is used for achieving energy utilization of the solid carbonic ash, the non-condensing gas products and the solid biochar.Biomass bio-oil efficient preparation and a coal-fired boiler are organically coupled, complementary utilization of high energy and low energy is achieved, and gradient utilization of biomass resources and energy is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of energy utilization, and more specifically relates to a coupling system for fast pyrolysis of biomass and a coal-fired boiler. Background technique [0002] Biomass pyrolysis technology refers to the degradation of biomass under the condition of no oxygen or low oxygen. When it is rapidly pyrolyzed at medium temperature, the main product is bio-oil, and a small amount of CO, CO 2 、CH 4 and H 2 Wait. [0003] One of the current industrial utilization of biomass is to use the bio-oil and coal produced by biomass pyrolysis for co-combustion to generate electricity. However, the utilization of bio-oil has the following problems: First, bio-oil has a large oxygen content, which is prone to chemical reactions during storage, which hinders the utilization of bio-oil, and due to the high oxygen content, its calorific value is low , which severely limits the blending ratio of bio-oil, and blending will greatly reduce boi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10B53/02C10G1/00F23K1/00F23K5/00
CPCC10B53/02C10G1/002C10G2300/1011F23K1/00F23K5/00Y02E50/10
Inventor 向军孙依苏胜胡松汪一江龙熊哲邹一舟
Owner HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com