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95 results about "Energy products" patented technology

Energy products are products including energy drinks and candy that give the consumer a burst of energy. These products often include caffeine, B vitamins, guarana, taurine, and ginseng. Some contain high levels of sugar, while most brands also offer a sugar free version. Variations include energy gels.

Biomass energy product and processing method

An energy product made from biomass, and a method of making an energy product from biomass. The energy product is made by processing biomass in a pressurizable reaction vessel with heat, pressure and agitation.
Owner:BIOMASS WORLDWIDE GROUP

Process for biomass conversion

The present invention relates to a clean process of preparing high grade biomass products, and their use in the production of health care products, bio-energy products, biochemicals, bio-originated chemicals and biodegradable plastics.
Owner:LI RONGXIU

Useful energy product

A useful energy product created by a process where a chemical species flow passes through a macroscopic artificial dielectric structure for a gas-permeable susceptor having (a) first regions in the structure that are primarily transparent to applied electromagnetic energy and (b) second regions in the structure that are not primarily transparent to applied electromagnetic energy.
Owner:DALTON ROBERT

Useful energy product

A useful energy product created by a process where a chemical species flow passes through a macroscopic artificial dielectric structure for a gas-permeable susceptor having (a) first regions in the structure that are primarily transparent to applied electromagnetic energy and (b) second regions in the structure that are not primarily transparent to applied electromagnetic energy.
Owner:DALTON ROBERT

Methods and systems for producing biofuels and bioenergy products from xenobiotic compounds

The present invention provides methods and systems for producing biofuel and bioenergy products using, as starting raw material, xenobiotic materials or compounds. The xenobiotic materials or compounds may originate from industrial or chemical plants, municipal waste, pharmaceutical products, cosmetic and personal care products, or other sources, and may include aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons, chlorinated organic solvents and other halogenated hydrocarbons, as well as heteroaromatic compounds. In accordance with the invention, these materials act as a carbon source to support the metabolism of xenobiotic-degrading microorganisms, thereby producing biomass and / or biogas that may be converted to bioenergy products by microbial synthesis. For example, the biomass may be converted to products such as ethanol, methanol, butanol, and methane, among others. The biogas may be converted to hydrogen gas and biodiesel, among others. Thus, the present invention couples the microbial breakdown (decomposition) of xenobiotic materials with the microbial synthesis of biofuel, thereby supplying needed (inexpensive) energy products, while reducing environmental pollution and contamination, and reducing the costs associated with disposal of hazardous waste.
Owner:ASCON MIGUEL +1

Apparatus, System, and Method for Producing Bio-Fuel Utilizing Concentric-Chambered Pyrolysis

An apparatus, system, and method for subjecting biomass to pyrolysis to extract energy products using a pyrolysis unit comprising generally concentric chambers including a combustion chamber and at least one pyrolysis chamber. Each chamber is in communication with an adjacent chamber such that a directed, generally-deoxygenated heated gas stream passes through the combustion chamber to each of the pyrolysis chambers in turn. Additionally, each pair of adjacent chambers shares a heat-conducting wall, further promoting heat transfer throughout the unit. A heat source, which can be a burn enclosure configured as part of the pyrolysis unit, produces the heated gas stream. Biomass introduced into the pyrolysis unit is pyrolysized by the gas stream, resulting in exhaust containing non-condensing gases, bio-oil vapor, and entrained char. The exhaust is directed from the pyrolysis unit to other parts of the system where the bio-oil and char can be separated from the exhaust and collected.
Owner:AMERICAN BIO ENERGY CONVERTING

METHOD FOR PRODUCING SINTERED NdFeB MAGNET

The present invention provides a method for producing a sintered NdFeB magnet having high coercivity and capable of being brought into applications without lowering its residual magnetic flux density or maximum energy product and without reprocessing. The method for producing a sintered NdFeB magnet according to the present invention includes applying a substance containing dysprosium (Dy) and / or terbium (Tb) to the surface of the sintered NdFeB magnet forming a base body and then heating the magnet to diffuse Dy and / or Tb through the grain boundary and thereby increase the coercivity of the magnet. This method is characterized in that: (1) the substance containing Dy or Tb to be applied to the surface of the sintered NdFeB magnet is substantially a metal powder; (2) the metal powder is composed of a rare-earth element R and an iron-group transition element T, or composed of R, T and another element X, the element X capable of forming an alloy or intermetallic compound with R and / or T; and (3) the oxygen content of the sintered NdFeB magnet forming the base body is 5000 ppm or lower. The element T may contain nickel (Ni) or cobalt (Co) to produce an anticorrosion effect.
Owner:DAIDO STEEL CO LTD

Process for using biogenic carbon dioxide derived from non-fossil organic material

The present disclosure provides a process for forming a biogenic carbon-based fuel or a fuel intermediate from biogenic carbon dioxide and hydrogen. The hydrogen is sourced from a process that produces hydrogen and fossil carbon dioxide from a fossil-fuel hydrocarbon and separates the fossil carbon dioxide from the hydrogen. The process may further comprise carrying out or arranging for one or more parties to carry out at least one step that contributes to a reduction in the GHG emissions of the biogenic carbon-based fuel, or a fuel made from the fuel intermediate, of at least 20% relative to a gasoline baseline. In various embodiments this includes (a) introducing the fossil carbon dioxide underground, and / or (b) using a biogenic carbon-based product selected from a chemical and energy product produced from the non-fossil organic material to displace the use or production of a corresponding fossil-based product. Methods of using the present invention to enable fuel credit generation are also described.
Owner:IOGEN CORPORATION

Density enhanced, DMC, bonded permanent magnets

A class of density enhanced, electromagnetic-pulse-compacted, bonded permanent magnets having the following properties: a. maximum energy product (BH)max up to 40% greater than that of traditional, mechanical, compacted, bonded permanent magnets, b. (BH)max up to 99% of theoretical, c. a void ratio approaching 0 volume %, d. use temperatures from room temperature up to about 550° C., and e. a structure, wherein: a mixture of permanent magnet particulates and a binder is compacted by pulsed electromagnetic forces, where each pulse has a pulse time less than the thermal time constant of the permanent magnet particulate, and said compaction is achieved without adversely affecting the binder or the structure of the permanent magnet particulate.
Owner:ELECTRON ENERGY CORP

Method for realizing methanogenesis with surplus sludge by utilizing microbial electrolytic tank

The invention provides a method for realizing methanogenesis with surplus sludge by utilizing a microbial electrolytic tank, relates to a method for methanogenesis, and aims at solving the problems that a conventional fermentation method cannot completely utilize surplus sludge and is longer in time. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, taking surplus sludge as a substrate for acclimatization of anode functional microorganism and starting a microbial electrolytic tank reactor; and secondly, under the condition that the electrolytic tank is stable, taking the surplus sludge as the substrate for methanogenesis. The method completely utilizes the surplus sludge, and is short in reaction time; the methanogenesis rate is 0.10-0.25m<3>H2 / m<3>.d; and the protein removal rate is as high as 38%-58%, and the COD (chemical oxygen demand) removal rate is up to 38%-55%. Due to the higher removal rates of the protein and COD, the method for treating surplus sludge through the microbial electrolytic tank technology and recycling the energy product methane with higher economic value has the characteristic of combining productivity with reduction of environmental pollution.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Method for producing & manufacturing density enhanced, DMC, bonded permanent magnets

Disclosed is a method of manufacturing density enhanced, bonded permanent magnets having the following properties: a. maximum energy product (BH)max up to 40% greater than that of traditional, mechanical, compacted, bonded permanent magnets, b. (BH)max up to 99% of theoretical, c. void ratio approaching 0 volume %, and d. use temperature from room temperature up to about 550° C., said method comprising the step of compacting a mixture of permanent magnet particulates and a binder using pulsed electromagnetic forces, where each pulse has a pulse time less than the thermal time constant of the permanent magnet particulate, and wherein said compaction is achieved without adversely affecting the binder or the structure of the permanent magnet particulates.
Owner:ELECTRON ENERGY CORP

Power generation method, and device for gasified production of energy products and thermal power generation

The invention provides a power generation method, comprising a step of condensing exhausted steam generated in the power generation process, wherein a heat exchange operation is directly or indirectly carried out between the exhausted steam and gas obtained after expanded depressurization. The invention further provides a device for gasified production of energy sources and thermal power generation. The device comprises an expansion depressurization device and a condenser, wherein the expansion depressurization device comprises an expansion depressurization inlet for receiving gas to be subjected to an expanded depressurization operation, and an expansion depressurization outlet for discharging the gas subjected to the expanded depressurization operation; and the condenser comprises a first heat exchange channel in which a cooling medium with the refrigerating capacity of the gas subjected to the expanded depressurization operation enters, and a second heat exchange channel in which the heat exchange operation is carried out between the exhausted steam generated in the power generation process and the cooling medium. According to the method and the device disclosed by the invention, the refrigerating capacity generated by the gas subjected to the expanded depressurization operation is used, so that the temperature of the exhausted steam is reduced below an environmental temperature, therefore the pressure energy of the gas is sufficiently used, and the power generation efficiency of turbine power generation equipment is improved.
Owner:ENN SCI & TECH DEV

Method and device for preparing novel fuel from municipal domestic waste completely

The invention relates to a method and a device for preparing novel fuel from municipal domestic waste completely and belongs to environmental protection on energy sources. The method comprises the following steps: separating out reusable substances such as plastic, metal and glass bottles from the municipal domestic waste serving as the only raw material; removing unrecoverable substances such as stones, bricks and cement; using the residual garbage as the raw materials of the novel fuel; breaking bags; sorting; sieving; drying; and performing extrusion molding to obtain the novel fuel. The method and the device can solve the problems of treatment and comprehensive utilization of municipal domestic waste. The fuel product can replace the resources such as solid combustible mineral coal, coke and the like, becomes a substituted energy product for large-scale thermal power plant and domestic fuel, is an important energy replacement and supplement measure, and has very important social and economic significance.
Owner:JILIN PROVINCE MINGTAI RENEWABLE SOURCES

Systems and Methods for Utilization of Waste Heat for Sludge Treatment and Energy Generation

Disclosed systems and methods utilize waste heat from heat-producing facilities or processes to dry sludge. Disclosed systems and methods also utilize waste heat from heat-producing facilities or processes in the conversion of sludge into energy and energy products.
Owner:WINTERBROOK INVESTMENT PARTNERS

Method for producing marsh gas by using entermorpha prolifera as raw material

The invention relates to the field of energy, in particular to a method for producing biogas by taking Entermorpha as a material. The method comprises the following steps: (1) the Entermorpha is rinsed by water; (2) the Entermorpha obtained in step(1) is crushed until the grain size of the Entermorpha is between 0.5 and 2mm; (3) the Entermorpha obtained in step(2) is placed into a fermentation device and added with inoculum, and the weight ratio of the inoculum TS(total solid content) to the Entermorpha TS(total solid content) is between 1 to1 and 1 to 5; (4) the fermentation device is added with fresh water, and the total solid content in the fermentation device is adjusted to between 2.5 and 10 percent; (5) alkali is added into the fermentation device, and the initial pH value of the mixture obtained in step(4) is controlled to between 6.5 and 7.5; and (6) the fermentation device is sealed and placed in the thermostatic water bath, and the fermentation temperature is controlled to between 32 and 38 DEG C. The method has the advantages of realizing the resource utilization of the Entermorpha, having simple process and easy operation, improving the marine environment and producing the energy product of biogas.
Owner:INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Recombinant blue-green algae

The invention discloses a recombinant blue-green algae, which is prepared by a method comprising the step of introducing genes related to butanol synthesis shown in (1) and (2) into yhe chroococcaceae blue-green algae, wherein (1) the genes related to butanol synthesis comprise encoding genes of the following enzymes: electron transfer flavoprotein A subunit, enoyl hydrase, butyryl-COA dehydrogenase and alcohol dehydrogenase; and (2) the genes related to butanol synthesis comprise encoding genes of the following enzymes: electron transfer flavoprotein B subunit, the enoyl hydrase, the butyryl-COA dehydrogenase and the alcohol dehydrogenase. The invention realizes the blue-green algae to transform inexhaustible solar energy and greenhouse gas carbon dioxide on the earth into the energy product butanol, avoids wasting grains and other organic matters in the energy regeneration process, and at the same time is beneficial for environment protection. Therefore, one of ideal methods for realizing the sustained and healthy development of clean and renewable energy sources is to utilize the recombinant blue-green algae of the invention to produce the butanol.
Owner:INST OF MICROBIOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Simultaneous Food And Fuel Corn Refining

Food grade products are given priority with a sustainable integrated corn based bio grind refining process. Premium fractions are fractionated for human foods and premium fermentable products. The balance food feedstocks are refined for animal feed with no loss of nutritional value. By-products of refining are used to produce ethanol and other energy products. There is no process waste. The integrated processes can be adapted to new continuous refineries or to optimize or retrofit one or more individual process steps. Plants located in remote growing areas can be pre-fabricated and shipped for operating of smaller plants utilizing batch and manual operation of one or more key steps or be continuous, automated, and operated simultaneous with food grade fractionated pre-ethanol process followed by cellulose processing for additional yield.
Owner:LANGHAUSER ASSOC

Chicken manure, pig manure, yellow brown soil and platycladus orientalis composite biomass fuel and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of biomass fuel, in particular to chicken manure, pig manure, yellow brown soil and platycladus orientalis composite biomass fuel and a preparation method thereof. The biomass fuel is prepared from chicken manure, pig manure, yellow brown soil, platycladus orientalis and straw fermented products through matching and has smooth granule surfaces, tight texture and low breakage rate, the production efficiency is remarkably improved, and small abrasion is caused to a mechanical mold; coal can be replaced, the energy of the biomass fuel is equivalent to that of medium coal, the fuel characteristics are remarkably improved, the biomass fuel is convenient to use, clean and hygienic, the transportation and storage costs are reduced, and the biomass fuel can be used for a high-efficient combustion furnace, a gasification furnace and a small boiler; the biomass fuel can be used as domestic fuel for rural families, can be used for heat supply, power generation and the like and can be taken as a high-quality energy product; a large amount of wood is saved, environment pollution is prevented, wastes of industrial production enterprises of biomass are turned into wealth, and a new approach is developed for comprehensive utilization of energy.
Owner:黄艳红

Method for generating hydrogen in microorganism electrolysis cell with protein

A method for generating hydrogen in microorganism electrolysis cell with protein relates to a hydrogen generation method. The invention settles a problem that the prior fermentation method can not use protein for generating hydrogen. The method of the invention comprises the following steps: 1. actuating a reactor when the electrolysis cell is in a power generation mode; 2. using the protein as zymolyte for domesticating the functional microorganism of anode; and 3. using the protein as zymolyte for generating hydrogen when the electrolysis cell is in a hydrogen generation mode. The invention uses a microorganism electrolysis cell technique for directly preparing hydrogen from protein. The method of the invention has the advantages of high utilization factor of protein and high removal rate to COD, and can be used for treating the organic waster water and organic solid waste which are rich in protein and can be simultaneously used for recycling the energy product of hydrogen gas with higher economic value. The method has a characteristic of combing pollution control and energy production.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Method for carrying out anaerobic digestion by using heavy metal ions-rich biomass waste materials

The invention provides a method for carrying out anaerobic digestion by using heavy metal ions-rich biomass waste materials. The method comprises the following steps: adding charcoal produced from garden wastes and agriculture and forestry wastes or plants used for adsorbing heavy metal ions to wastewater containing heavy metal ions to obtain heavy metals saturated charcoal or heavy metals hyper-enriched plants; and adding the heavy metals saturated charcoal or heavy metals hyper-enriched plants to a kitchen waste anaerobic digestion system for methane production according to a certain ratio. The heavy metal ions adsorbed by the plants or the charcoal are used as a basic composition part of anaerobic reaction enzyme to promote growth of methanogens, activate the activity of the enzyme, shorten the hydrolysis acidifying time, reduces the accumulation of VFA and accelerate the generation of methane and other energy products, so the heavy metals saturated charcoal or the heavy metal hyper-enriched plants are processed, secondary pollution to environment is eliminated, reduction and harmless utilization of the wastes are realized, anaerobic digestion production of methane is promoted, and the method is of great significance to accelerate the processing and recycling of the kitchen wastes.
Owner:PEKING UNIV SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL

Method and system for determining energy management strategies

In one aspect, a Customer Acquisition method and system are provided to identify target customers and market sizing based on forecasting a customer's energy usage and determining a customized set of energy product offerings to satisfy a customer's energy needs. In another aspect, an Energy Resource Management method and system are provided to select and place energy products to meet the requirements of a particular objective function for a utility, power provider and / or customer. Objective functions can comprise of peak usage reduction, bill or cost minimization, deferred utility upgrades, emissions reduction, efficiency increases, and energy conservation. In still another aspect, an Energy Resource Management method and system are provided for anticipating and estimating implementation costs, optimizing installation strategy and product placement for the purposes of customer cost savings and budgeting.
Owner:STATION A INC

Systems, apparatus and methods for optimizing the production of energy products from biomass, such as sawmill waste

Efficient biomass conversion systems, methods and apparatus utilize a fast pyrolysis unit installed at a sawmill or similar location where substantial quantities of biomass are generated, with the biomass generated at the sawmill fed into the fast pyrolysis unit under pyrolytic reaction conditions, and with exhaust gases containing entrained matter resulting from the pyrolytic reactions being separated into constituent char and bio-fuel constituents.
Owner:AMERICAN BIO ENERGY CONVERTING

Sintered magnet motor

The invention relates to a sintered magnet motor. In conventional technology, there is no example in which the maximum energy product of a Nd2Fe14B sintered magnet is increased and the remanent magnetic flux density is made variable, and it is difficult to provide a variable magnetic flux motor using a sintered magnet of one kind. The sintered magnet motor includes a rotor, a stator, and coils. Sintered magnets are disposed on the rotor. In the sintered magnet motor, a residual magnetic flux density of each of the sintered magnets is controlled by a magnetic field generated by a coil current.
Owner:HITACHI LTD

Motor

It is desired to design a coreless motor in which a gap size is set to be as small as possible, and a magnet having a large energy product is used in order to increase the gap magnetic flux density since the coreless motor has no iron core so that the magnetic flux density is small in the gap part. A rotor core of the motor has a permanent magnet rotor which is formed by a compression molding means, and which is formed of a compact formed by molding a powder material, the compact comprising a bond magnetic portion mainly composed of a binder and a magnetic powder, and a soft magnetic portion mainly composed of a binder and a soft magnetic powder, the bond magnetic portion having magnetic poles having at least one surface which is mechanically bonded to the soft magnetic portion, in order to solve the inherent problems.
Owner:HITACHI IND EQUIP SYST CO LTD +2

Simultaneous Food And Fuel Corn Refining

Food grade products are given priority with a sustainable integrated corn based bio grind refining process. Premium fractions are fractionated for human foods and premium fermentable products. The balance food feedstocks are refined for animal feed with no loss of nutritional value. By-products of refining are used to produce ethanol and other energy products. There is no process waste. The integrated processes can be adapted to new continuous refineries or to optimize or retrofit one or more individual process steps.
Owner:LANGHAUSER ASSOC

Method for carrying out anaerobic digestion by using heavy metal ions-rich biomass waste materials

Provided is a method for performing anaerobic digestion by utilizing a heavy metal ion enriched biomass waste material, comprising: putting a biochar made from the raw materials such as garden rubbish and agricultural and forestry waste, or a plant for adsorbing heavy metal ions in waste water containing heavy metal ions, and obtaining a heavy metal saturated biochar or a heavy metal super-enriched plant; and then adding in a kitchen waste anaerobic digestion methane generation system at a certain ratio. The heavy metal ions adsorbed in the plant or the biochar are utilized as a basic component of an anaerobic reaction enzyme to promote the growth of methane bacteria, activate the activity of the enzyme, shorten the time of a hydrolysis acidification stage, reduce VFA accumulation, and accelerate the generation of energy products such as methane and the like.
Owner:PEKING UNIV SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL

Biomass and geothermal energy complementary organic Rankine cycle distributed energy system

The invention discloses a biomass and geothermal energy complementary organic Rankine cycle distributed energy system which comprises a biomass combustion subsystem, an organic Rankine cycle power generation subsystem, a flue gas distribution and refrigeration subsystem and a ground source heat pump subsystem. Main equipment comprises a biomass combustion chamber, a cyclone dust collector, a second heat exchanger, a first evaporator, a steam turbine, a first condenser, a circulation pump, a flue gas distributor, a flue gas type lithium bromide refrigerator, a water pump, an underground heat exchanger, a second evaporator, a compressor, a second condenser, a throttling valve and a first heat exchanger. Two kinds of energy technologies of biomass organic Rankine cycle and the ground source heat pump are integrated, and two kinds of energy are efficiently utilized through system complementary integration. The total energy efficiency of the system reaches up to 70% or more, and a great significance is achieved for energy system structure optimization, output of various kinds of energy products and environmental and sustainable development.
Owner:CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Preparation method and device of thermally cracking biomass into gas in high-temperature and flash mode

The invention aims to provide a preparation method and a device of thermally cracking biomass into gas in a high-temperature and flash mode. The preparation method comprises that the biomass is squeezed to exhaust air, the squeezed biomass is dried, the dried biomass is subjected to a volatile matter reaction, an obtained biomass volatile matter compound is subjected to a thermal cracking reaction, and an obtained biomass compound after the thermal cracking reaction is subjected to a secondary thermal cracking reaction so as to convert energy elements in the biomass into the gas. The preparation method and the device of thermally cracking the biomass into the gas in the high-temperature and flash mode can convert energy of the biomass into high-grade energy products to the maximum, does not generate dioxins, a rate of coking and igloss can reach 100 percent, the preparation method and the device of thermally cracking the biomass into the gas in the high-temperature and flash mode fundamentally solves the problem of urban household garbage and discarded biomass, is complete in reduction, clean , and environment-friendly, and generates energy product gas which is high-grade and urgently needed by people for life and production.
Owner:WUHAN TIANHE TECH

Method of wave cracking of macro-molecular organic matter

The invention provides a method of wave cracking of a macro-molecular organic matter. Repeating units containing a carbon-carbon chemical bond in the organic matter generate resonance under the action of a radiation wave, so breakage of the carbon-carbon chemical bond is formed under resonance conditions; thus, oriented formation of cracking reactions of micro-molecular organic matters is realized so as to improve the cracking rate and the conversion rate of organic matters in industrial and household garbage, thereby allowing a recyclable energy product to be obtained. According to the method, the radiation wave with a wavelength in a range of 0.1 micrometer to 1.0 meter is introduced into a sealed container in which the solid or liquid macro-molecular organic matter is disposed; the radiation wave irradiates on the surface of the organic matter and penetrates into the interior of the organic matter, which causes generation of resonance by the repeating units containing the carbon-carbon chemical bond in the organic matter; and frequency and irradiation time of the radiation wave are controlled so as to allow the carbon-carbon chemical bond to undergo breakage under the resonance conditions, and the macro-molecular organic matter is decomposed into a gaseous low-carbon organic matter, a liquid medium-carbon organic matter and a solid high-carbon organic matter.
Owner:QINGDAO DONGFANG RECYCLING ENERGY
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