The invention discloses an intelligent safety supervision device for a construction site, and the device comprises a bottom supporting mechanism, a site video monitoring mechanism, an environment monitoring mechanism, a display mechanism, and a power generation mechanism, and the bottom supporting mechanism comprises a pedestal and a vertical column. According to the invention, all regions of a construction site can be monitored at 360 degrees without dead angles; supervision range is large, the supervision area is comprehensive, and environmental parameters can be comprehensively monitored; the service life of the sensor is long; the later maintenance cost can be effectively reduced; people who do not wear safety helmets on a construction site can be captured; responsibility and warning are carried out on people who do not wear safety helmets on a construction site; and therefore, safe construction is promoted, the occurrence rate of accidents on a construction site is reduced, solarenergy can be used for generating power to supply power to itself, natural resources are fully utilized, the environment-friendly value is good, meanwhile, inconvenience brought to construction due tocable pulling on the construction site can be avoided, and practicability is good.