A comprehensive extraction, utilization and production method for glossy ganoderma sporocarps and spores

A technology of ganoderma fruiting bodies and ganoderma spores, which is applied in the field of comprehensive extraction and utilization of ganoderma lucidum fruiting bodies and ganoderma spores, can solve the problems of insufficient extraction of polysaccharides, difficulty in effective utilization, and difficulty in full utilization, so as to improve processing efficiency and destroy wall effect, increase production efficiency and value, and improve the effect of human immunity

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-10
JIANGSU JIANGDAYUAN ECOLOGICAL BIOLOGICAL TECH
View PDF7 Cites 30 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the extract still contains a large amount of polysaccharides, which are usually difficult to be effectively utilized. In the prior art extraction process of Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides, the traditional hot water extraction method or a single ultra-high pressure and enzymatic method are used to extract the fruiting bodies of Ganoderma lucidum. The process is complicated, the extraction efficiency is low, and the extraction of polysaccharides is not sufficient. At the same time, the by-products produced in the process of extracting polysaccharides from Ganoderma lucidum are usually difficult to be fully utilized, which affects the benefits of the process.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A production method for the comprehensive extraction and utilization of ganoderma lucidum fruiting bodies and ganoderma spores, the method is as follows:

[0035] (1) Extract Ganoderma lucidum spore oil

[0036] ①Pretreatment: Take high-quality Ganoderma lucidum and scrape off Ganoderma lucidum spores, put them into a microwave vacuum dryer, the microwave frequency of the microwave vacuum dryer is 2450MHz±50Hz, the microwave output power is 10kW, and the drying temperature is controlled at 35°C for low-temperature brittle drying 13min, then put into the jet mill and carry out wall-breaking treatment, after breaking the wall, make 20 mesh ganoderma spore particles by dry pressing granulator;

[0037] ②Supercritical extraction: Get 2kg of Ganoderma lucidum spore particles and put it into an extraction kettle equipped with an ultrasonic oscillator. The ultrasonic frequency of the ultrasonic oscillator is 28KHz, the ultrasonic power is 120W, and the supercritical CO 2 Simu...

Embodiment 2

[0054] A production method for the comprehensive extraction and utilization of ganoderma lucidum fruiting bodies and ganoderma spores, the method is as follows:

[0055] (1) Extract Ganoderma lucidum spore oil

[0056] ①Pretreatment: Take high-quality Ganoderma lucidum and scrape off Ganoderma lucidum spores, put them into a microwave vacuum dryer, the microwave frequency of the microwave vacuum dryer is 2450MHz±50Hz, the microwave output power is 20kW, and the drying temperature is controlled at 35°C for low-temperature embrittlement drying 15min, then put into the jet mill and carry out wall-breaking treatment, after breaking the wall, make 40 mesh ganoderma spore particles by dry pressing granulator;

[0057] ②Supercritical extraction: Get 3kg of Ganoderma lucidum spore particles and put it into an extraction kettle equipped with an ultrasonic oscillator. The ultrasonic frequency of the ultrasonic oscillator is 35KHz, the ultrasonic power is 400W, and the supercritical CO ...

Embodiment 3

[0074] A production method for the comprehensive extraction and utilization of ganoderma lucidum fruiting bodies and ganoderma spores, the method is as follows:

[0075] (1) Extract Ganoderma lucidum spore oil

[0076] ①Pretreatment: Take high-quality Ganoderma lucidum and scrape off Ganoderma lucidum spores, put them into a microwave vacuum dryer, the microwave frequency of the microwave vacuum dryer is 2450MHz±50Hz, the microwave output power is 18kW, and the drying temperature is controlled at 38°C for low-temperature embrittlement drying 12min, then put into the jet mill and carry out wall-breaking treatment, after breaking the wall, make 20 mesh ganoderma spore particles by dry pressing granulator;

[0077] ②Supercritical extraction: Get 4kg of Ganoderma lucidum spore particles and put it into an extraction kettle equipped with an ultrasonic oscillator. The ultrasonic frequency of the ultrasonic oscillator is 35KHz, the ultrasonic power is 500W, and the supercritical CO ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a comprehensive extraction, utilization and production method for glossy ganoderma sporocarps and spores. The method includes (1) a step of extracting glossy ganoderma spore oil, namely a step of pretreating the glossy ganoderma spores, performing supercritical extraction, separating under reduced pressure, performing hyperfiltration and homogenizing to obtain a raffinate and the glossy ganoderma spore oil, and (2) a step of extracting glossy ganoderma poIysaccharides, namely a step of smashing the glossy ganoderma sporocarps, mixing with the raffinate, extracting, centrifuging, concentrating, precipitating with ethanol, performing enzymolysis and performing spray drying to obtain the glossy ganoderma poIysaccharides. The poIysaccharide extraction rate is increased by 25-32% than traditional processes. The glossy ganoderma poIysaccharides and the glossy ganoderma spore oil can be prepared into healthcare products, thus increasing production benefit and value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the deep processing technology of ganoderma and ganoderma, in particular to a production method for comprehensive extraction and utilization of ganoderma fruiting body and ganoderma spores. Background technique [0002] Ganoderma lucidum mainly contains amino acids, polypeptides, proteins, fungal lysozyme, sugars (reducing sugars and polysaccharides), ergosterol, triterpenoids, coumarin, volatile oil, stearic acid, benzoic acid, alkaloids, vitamin B2 and C, etc. are the important raw materials of Chinese medicinal materials and health food approved by the state. If Ganoderma lucidum fungus is used directly, it is generally difficult to achieve therapeutic efficacy. It needs to be extracted and purified to improve efficacy and exert certain pharmacological effects. [0003] The fruiting bodies of Ganoderma lucidum are composed of caps and stipe. When Ganoderma lucidum is growing and mature, the extremely tiny oval germ cells tha...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08B37/00C11B1/04C11B1/10C11B3/00C11B3/16
CPCC08B37/0003C11B1/04C11B1/104C11B3/001C11B3/008C11B3/16Y02P20/54
Inventor 毛日文仲延龙张莉唐苏阳沈井旺周娟
Owner JIANGSU JIANGDAYUAN ECOLOGICAL BIOLOGICAL TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap