Method for utilizing fishpond to plant cresses

A technology for fish ponds and cress, applied in the field of ecological breeding, can solve the problem of low survival rate, and achieve the effects of high survival rate, shortened adaptation period, and reduced quantity

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-21
成都渔耕农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, most of the existing aquatic vegetable planting adopts land breeding and then is added to the floating bed for cultivation. Such vegetables will have a long adaptation period when they enter the fish pond, and the survival rate is not high, because most of the aquatic vegetable roots are concentrated in the water. As a result, it is often impossible to feed herbivorous fish in fish ponds during the breeding process to prevent herbivorous torpedoes from eating the roots of vegetables, resulting in the death of vegetables

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Embodiment 1: a kind of method utilizing fishpond to plant cress comprises the following steps:

[0015] ① Seedling cultivation: Cress seedlings are raised using the technology of soilless cultivation in greenhouses. When the average plant height of cress reaches 0.8-1.5cm, move the cress outside and submerge the root of the cress with nutrient solution to continue cultivating the cress , until the cress plant height reaches more than 3cm, the nutrient solution is an aqueous solution containing multiple components, and the content of each component is calcium sulfate 6mg / L, potassium sulfate 8mg / L, triple superphosphate 14mg / L, magnesium sulfate 10mg / L, EDTA iron sodium salt 0.4mg / L, borax 0.2mg / L;

[0016] ② Floating bed preparation: The floating bed adopts a circular or square structure, and the upper and lower layers of the floating bed are provided with polyethylene mesh, the mesh of the lower layer of polyethylene mesh is not higher than 1cm, and a layer of vermicu...

Embodiment 2

[0020] Embodiment 2: a kind of method utilizing fishpond to plant cress comprises the following steps:

[0021] ① Seedling cultivation: Cress seedlings are raised using the technology of soilless cultivation in greenhouses. When the average plant height of cress reaches 0.8-1.5cm, move the cress outside and submerge the root of the cress with nutrient solution to continue cultivating the cress , until the cress plant height reaches more than 3cm, the nutrient solution is an aqueous solution containing multiple components, and the content of each component is calcium sulfate 6mg / L, potassium sulfate 8mg / L, triple superphosphate 14mg / L, magnesium sulfate 10mg / L, EDTA iron sodium salt 0.4mg / L, borax 0.2mg / L;

[0022] ② Floating bed preparation: The floating bed adopts a circular or square structure, and polyethylene mesh is arranged above and below the floating bed. The mesh of the lower layer of polyethylene mesh is not higher than 1cm, and a layer of vermiculite and activated c...

Embodiment 3

[0026] Embodiment 3: a kind of method utilizing fishpond to plant cress comprises the following steps:

[0027] ① Seedling cultivation: Cress seedlings are raised using the technology of soilless cultivation in greenhouses. When the average plant height of cress reaches 0.8-1.5cm, move the cress outside and submerge the root of the cress with nutrient solution to continue cultivating the cress , until the cress plant height reaches more than 3cm, the nutrient solution is an aqueous solution containing multiple components, and the content of each component is calcium sulfate 6mg / L, potassium sulfate 8mg / L, triple superphosphate 14mg / L, magnesium sulfate 10mg / L, EDTA iron sodium salt 0.4mg / L, borax 0.2mg / L;

[0028] ② Floating bed preparation: The floating bed adopts a circular or square structure, and the upper and lower layers of the floating bed are equipped with polyethylene mesh, the mesh of the lower layer of polyethylene mesh is not higher than 1cm, and a layer of vermicu...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of ecological cultivation, in particular to a method for utilizing fishpond to plant cresses. The method comprises following steps of seedling growing, preparation of a floating bed, and placement of cresses into the pond. Soilless culture indoor and outdoor is utilized for cultivating cresses so that cresses can be better adapted to the pond and an adaptation period is shortened and survival rate is improved. Activated carbon and vermiculites are added to the floating bed in order to effectively absorb nutrients in water for cresses. In the meantime, roots of cresses twine each other so that the number of cress roots entering below the floating bed is decreased. Even if herbivorous fishes exist, fishes cannot die because of damage to cress roots.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of ecological breeding, in particular to a method for planting cress by utilizing fish ponds. Background technique [0002] With the promotion of ecological farming, more and more fish and vegetable symbiosis began to appear. Water vegetable planting adopts the three-dimensional agricultural planting mode of "growing vegetables on water and raising fish underwater", which not only makes full use of the space, but also improves the utilization rate of resources. Through the ecological cycle of "purifying water with vegetables, raising fish with water, and raising vegetables with fish", a lot of costs have been saved. At the same time, the three-dimensional planting technology of growing vegetables on the water does not use pesticides and fertilizers at all, and the cost is relatively low. The output and quality are better than land vegetables, and a large number of fish and shrimp can be harvested in autumn. Vegetabl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G31/02
CPCA01G31/00A01G31/02Y02P60/21
Inventor 陈斌
Owner 成都渔耕农业科技有限公司
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