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Efficient slag collecting agent for cast steel slag and preparation method thereof

A slag collector and slag technology, which is applied in the field of high-efficiency slag collector and its preparation, can solve the problems of high fluidity, poor slag removal effect, and difficult to remove, so as to improve the expansion degree, reduce potential safety hazards, and increase thickening. effect of effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-12
HEFEI CITY TENVER PRECISION CASTING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the field of cast steel metallurgical manufacturing, in the process of adding materials, there will be waste parts returned to the furnace, alloy materials, etc., so slag will be generated. Among them, in the process of casting steel, liquid particles float up to form molten thin slag with high viscosity The layer is closely combined with the surface of molten steel. Compared with the solid slag, its fluidity is too high, and it is not easy to remove the slag. In order to improve the efficiency of slag removal before casting, it is necessary to adjust the physical state of the slag at this time. For high viscosity dilute Thickening of slag, the existing slag removal agents pay more attention to increasing the viscosity of the slag layer, and often directly use the slag collection agent for molten iron slag removal, resulting in poor slag removal effect

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A high-efficiency slag collector for cast steel slag, made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: perlite fine powder 62%, vermiculite 6%, Kiryu sand 2%, kaolin clay 12%, white carbon black 4% , 4% fluorite, 2% epoxy resin, and 8% coal gangue; among them, the fineness of perlite fine powder, kaolin clay, and phytogenite fine powder is 120 meshes, accounting for more than 65% of the total weight, and the fineness of acetylene carbon black is The fineness of 100 mesh accounts for more than 70% of the total weight, and the fineness of borax and coal gangue is 80 mesh, which accounts for 60% of the total weight.

[0017] Wherein, described coal gangue is selected from coal mine, and the weight percent of main chemical composition is as follows: SiO 2 50.36%, Al 2 o 3 32.18%, Fe 2 o 3 0.96%, CaO1.24%, MgO1.05%, others 1.64, loss on ignition 12.57%.

[0018] A preparation method for a high-efficiency slag collector for steel casting slag, the specific steps a...

Embodiment 2

[0024] A high-efficiency slag collector for steel casting slag, made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: perlite fine powder 66%, vermiculite 4%, Kiryu sand 2%, kaolin clay 15%, white carbon black 2% , 3% fluorite, 2% epoxy resin, 6% coal gangue; among them, the fineness of perlite fine powder, kaolin clay, and phytogenite fine powder is 120 meshes, accounting for more than 65% of the total weight, and the fineness of acetylene carbon black The fineness of 100 mesh accounts for more than 70% of the total weight, and the fineness of borax and coal gangue is 80 mesh, which accounts for 60% of the total weight.

[0025] Its preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

[0026] The particle size range of the slagging agent obtained in this embodiment is: 2.5-3mm, and the usage amount is 0.04-0.06% of the total weight of molten iron.

Embodiment 3

[0028] A high-efficiency slag collector for cast steel slag, made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: perlite fine powder 68%, vermiculite 8%, Kiryu sand 2%, kaolin clay 12%, white carbon black 2% , 2% fluorite, 2% epoxy resin, 4% coal gangue; among them, the fineness of perlite fine powder, kaolin clay, and phytogenite fine powder is 120 meshes, accounting for more than 65% of the total weight, and the fineness of acetylene carbon black The fineness of 100 mesh accounts for more than 70% of the total weight, and the fineness of borax and coal gangue is 80 mesh, which accounts for 60% of the total weight.

[0029] Its preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

[0030] The particle size range of the slagging agent obtained in this embodiment is: 3.5-5mm, and the usage amount is 0.025-0.04% of the total weight of molten iron.

[0031] project control group Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Slag removal time (s) 865 384 379 382 Am...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient slag collecting agent for cast steel slag and a preparation method thereof. The efficient slag collecting agent is composed of, by weight, 62%-68% of perlite fine powder, 4%-8% of vermiculite, 1%-2% of kiryu sand, 10%-15% of kaolin clay, 2%-6% of white carbon black, 2%-4% of fluorite, 1%-3% of epoxy resin and 4%-8% of coal gangue. Compared with the prior art, the efficient slag collecting agent for the cast steel slag and the preparation method thereof have the following advantages that the perlite fine powder and the kiryu sand are processed in high-temperature hot steam so as to be pre-expanded and then is dried through temperature changing, expansion of gas in particle pores is accelerated, improving of the expansion degree of the slag collecting agent is facilitated, and accordingly the thickening effect of a solder splash layer is improved; molten slag and impurities are bonded together through instant expansion of a micropore structure, and the acting speed is high; a part of crystal water in the slag collecting agent can be effectively removed in the treatment process, potential safety hazards are decreased, and the using amount is small; and the environment cannot be polluted, and the component of a cast steel solution cannot be changed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a slag removal material, in particular to a high-efficiency slag collector for steel casting slag and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In the field of cast steel metallurgical manufacturing, in the process of adding materials, there will be waste parts returned to the furnace, alloy materials, etc., so slag will be generated. Among them, in the process of casting steel, liquid particles float up to form molten thin slag with high viscosity The layer is closely combined with the surface of molten steel. Compared with the solid slag, its fluidity is too high, and it is not easy to remove the slag. In order to improve the efficiency of slag removal before casting, it is necessary to adjust the physical state of the slag at this time. For high viscosity dilute Thickening of slag, the existing slag removal agents pay more attention to increasing the viscosity of the slag layer, and often directly use the s...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C21C7/076B22D1/00
CPCB22D1/00C21C7/0087C21C7/076Y02P10/20
Inventor 孙爱琴
Owner HEFEI CITY TENVER PRECISION CASTING
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