Method for catalytically synthesizing sorbate with enzyme method
A technology of sorbate and sorbic acid, which is applied in the field of lipase-catalyzed synthesis of sorbate, can solve the problem that the yield is less than 80%, and achieve the effects of simple separation, low environmental pollution and high reaction conversion rate
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Embodiment 1
[0022] In a sealed 10ml Erlenmeyer flask, dissolve 0.04g sorbic acid and 0.4ml absolute ethanol in 3.6ml tert-butanol, add 0.2g lipase Novozyme 435 (enzyme activity 10000U / g) and 0.4g 4A molecular sieve (purchased from Aladdin Reagent (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.), oscillating and reacting at a constant temperature of 30° C. for 10 hours at an oscillating speed of 200 r / min, sampling for gas chromatography analysis, and the conversion rate of sorbic acid was 81.6%.
[0023] Gas chromatograph measurement conditions for sorbic acid Ⅰ or product Ⅱ: HP-5 capillary column; constant temperature of column oven at 150°C; carrier gas: nitrogen; column flow rate: 1ml / min; FID detector.
Embodiment 2
[0025] In a sealed 10ml Erlenmeyer flask, dissolve 0.04g sorbic acid and 0.4ml absolute ethanol in 3.6ml tert-butanol, add 0.2g lipase Novozyme 435 and 0.4g 4A molecular sieve, and shake the reaction at 40°C for 10 hours at a constant temperature. It was 200r / min, sampling was carried out by gas chromatography, and the conversion rate of sorbic acid was 90.5%.
Embodiment 3
[0027] In a sealed 10ml Erlenmeyer flask, dissolve 0.04g sorbic acid and 0.4ml absolute ethanol in 3.6ml tert-butanol, add 0.2g lipase Novozyme 435 and 0.4g 4A molecular sieve, and shake at 50°C for 10 hours at a constant temperature. It was 200r / min, sampling was carried out by gas chromatography, and the conversion rate of sorbic acid was 96.2%.
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