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Dyeing technology of wool/polyester blended fabric

A technology of blended fabrics and wool, applied in the field of textile printing and dyeing, can solve the problems of deterioration of tensile properties, difficulty in grasping dyeing effect, and easy embrittlement, etc., and achieve simple dyeing process steps, good dyeing reproducibility, and high color fastness Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-23
HANGZHOU FUYANG WEIWEN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As we all know, the result of wool damage will lead to the decrease of fiber strength, decrease of elongation, deterioration of tensile properties, decrease of fiber spinnability, decrease of fiber elasticity, easy brittleness, decrease of bulkiness, etc.
[0003] At present, there are two main ways to reduce wool damage during the dyeing process: low-temperature dyeing process and high-temperature dyeing process in the presence of protective agents. Among them, low-temperature dyeing process is the most popular, but its color fastness and other dyeing indicators are not ideal.
[0004] The dyeing effect of wool / polyester blended fabrics is even more difficult to control due to the difference in wool and polyester components

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Dyeing technology of wool/polyester blended fabric

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A kind of wool / polyester blended fabric dyeing process of the present invention comprises steps:

[0022] (1) Preparation of pretreatment solution: place acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution and fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate in the mixed solution of ethanol and water, mix it into pretreatment solution after stirring evenly, wherein, the liquor ratio of pretreatment solution 1:7, the volume ratio of ethanol and water in the pretreatment solution is 19:1, the pH of the pretreatment solution is 4, and the concentration of fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate is 1g / L;

[0023] (2) Pretreatment of wool / polyester blended fabrics:

[0024] The wool / polyester blended fabric to be dyed is placed in the pretreatment liquid prepared in step (1) and soaked, the liquid-carrying rate of the wool / polyester blended fabric after soaking is 50%, and the weight ratio of wool fiber in the wool / polyester blended fabric is 30%;

[0025] (3) Preparation of dyeing solution: put reac...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A kind of wool / polyester blended fabric dyeing process of the present invention comprises steps:

[0029] (1) Preparation of pretreatment solution: place acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution and fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate in the mixed solution of ethanol and water, mix it into pretreatment solution after stirring evenly, wherein, the bath ratio of pretreatment solution 1:20, the volume ratio of ethanol and water in the pretreatment solution is 1:1, the pH of the pretreatment solution is 6, and the concentration of fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate is 5g / L;

[0030] (2) Pretreatment of wool / polyester blended fabrics:

[0031] The wool / polyester blended fabric to be dyed is placed in step (1) and soaked in the pretreatment liquid prepared, the liquid carrying rate of the wool / polyester blended fabric after soaking is 100%, and the weight ratio of wool fiber in the wool / polyester blended fabric is 40%;

[0032] (3) Preparation of dyeing solution: put react...

Embodiment 3

[0035] A kind of wool / polyester blended fabric dyeing process of the present invention comprises steps:

[0036] (1) Preparation of pretreatment solution: place acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution and fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate in the mixed solution of ethanol and water, mix it into pretreatment solution after stirring evenly, wherein, the bath ratio of pretreatment solution 1:15, the volume ratio of ethanol and water in the pretreatment solution is 10:1, the pH of the pretreatment solution is 5, and the concentration of fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate is 3g / L;

[0037] (2) Pretreatment of wool / polyester blended fabrics:

[0038] The wool / polyester blended fabric to be dyed is placed in the pretreatment liquid prepared in step (1) to soak, and the liquid-carrying rate of the wool / polyester blended fabric after soaking is 70%, and the weight ratio of wool fiber in the wool / polyester blended fabric is 50%;

[0039] (3) Preparation of dyeing solution: put reac...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention discloses a dyeing technology of wool / polyester blended fabric. The dyeing technology comprises the steps of (1) preparing a pretreatment solution: adding an acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution and fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate into mixed liquid of ethanol and water, and evenly stirring to prepare the pretreatment solution; (2) pretreating a textile of the wool / polyester blended fabric; (3) preparing dye liquor: adding a reactive dye for wool into the mixed liquid of the ethanol and the water, adding a leveling agent while stirring, evenly stirring and then preparing the dye liquor; (4) dyeing: putting the wool / polyester blended fabric treated in the step (2) into the dye liquor prepared in the step (3), wherein the initial temperature of the dye liquor is 10-20 DEG C; after that, heating the dye liquor up to 40-50 DEG C at the heating rate of 5-6 DEG C / min, and then heating the dye liquor up to 60-90 DEG C at the heating rate of 2-3 DEG C / min; dyeing the wool / polyester blended fabric, then washing, soaping, washing and drying to obtain a finished product.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a dyeing process, in particular to a wool / polyester blended fabric dyeing process. It belongs to the technical field of textile printing and dyeing. Background technique [0002] Wool is an excellent natural protein fiber, which is loved by people for its excellent hygroscopicity, elasticity, air permeability, warmth retention, comfort and unique garment effect. However, during the processing of wool textiles, if they are not handled properly, these excellent properties will be affected, and the damage of wool fibers is one of them. As we all know, the result of wool damage will lead to the decrease of fiber strength, decrease of elongation, deterioration of tensile properties, decrease of fiber spinnability, decrease of fiber elasticity, easy embrittlement, decrease of bulkiness and other problems. [0003] At present, there are two main ways to reduce wool damage during the dyeing process: low-temperature dyeing process and...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P1/38D06P1/642D06P1/645D06P1/651D06P3/85D06M13/224D06M13/188D06M101/12D06M101/32
CPCD06P1/38D06M13/188D06M13/224D06M2101/12D06M2101/32D06P1/6424D06P1/645D06P1/65156D06P3/8214
Inventor 孙琴华
Owner HANGZHOU FUYANG WEIWEN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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