A method for in-situ oxidation of aniline on the surface of manganese dioxide electrode
A manganese dioxide electrode and in-situ oxidation technology, which is applied in the manufacture of hybrid capacitor electrodes, hybrid/electric double layer capacitors, etc., can solve the problems of complex process and high cost, and achieve the advantages of easy preparation, high specific capacitance and improved cycle performance Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0028] A method for in-situ oxidation of aniline on the surface of manganese dioxide electrode includes the following steps:
[0029] (1) The electrochemically active MnO 2 , Conductive agent and binder are prepared into electrode slurry; the MnO 2 The conductive agent is acetylene black, the binder is PVDF, and the MnO 2 , The mass ratio of conductive agent and binder is 15:1:4;
[0030] (2) Evenly smear the electrode slurry obtained in step (1) on the graphite paper, the smearing area is 1cm 2 Made into electrodes;
[0031] (3) Prepare an acidic solution with a concentration of 0.5M; the acidic solution is an aqueous mineral acid solution; the inorganic acid is sulfuric acid;
[0032] (4) Take the aniline monomer and add it to the acidic solution obtained in step (3), stir to dissolve the aniline monomer to obtain an acidic solution containing aniline; the added amount of the aniline monomer is 0.1 mL; the aniline monomer The volume ratio with acidic solution is 1:20;
[0033] (5) So...
Embodiment 2
[0035] A method for in-situ oxidation of aniline on the surface of manganese dioxide electrode includes the following steps:
[0036] (1) The electrochemically active MnO 2 , Conductive agent and binder are prepared into electrode slurry; the conductive agent is carbon fiber, the binder is PF acid-resistant binder, and the MnO 2 The mass ratio of conductive agent and binder is 11:0.1:2.5;
[0037] (2) Use the electrode slurry obtained in step (1) to make an electrode;
[0038] (3) Prepare an acidic solution with a concentration of 1M; the acidic solution is an aqueous solution of an organic acid; the organic acid is acetic acid;
[0039] (4) Take the aniline monomer and add it to the acidic solution obtained in step (3), stir to dissolve the aniline monomer to obtain an acidic solution containing aniline; the added amount of the aniline monomer is 1.5 mL; the aniline monomer The volume ratio with acidic solution is 1:2;
[0040] (5) Immerse the electrode obtained in step (2) in the aci...
Embodiment 3
[0041] Example 3 : A method for in-situ oxidation of aniline on the surface of manganese dioxide electrode, including the following steps:
[0042] (1) The electrochemically active MnO 2 , A conductive agent and a binder are prepared into electrode slurry; the conductive agent is Ketjenblack EC300J, the binder is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), the MnO 2 , The mass ratio of conductive agent and binder is 19:1.4:7;
[0043] (2) Use the electrode slurry obtained in step (1) to make an electrode;
[0044] (3) Prepare an acidic solution with a concentration of 0.5M; the acidic solution is an aqueous inorganic acid solution; the inorganic acid is nitric acid;
[0045] (4) Take the aniline monomer and add it to the acidic solution obtained in step (3), stir to dissolve the aniline monomer to obtain an acidic solution containing aniline; the added amount of the aniline monomer is 1.0 mL; the aniline monomer The volume ratio with acidic solution is 1:10;
[0046] (5) Immerse the electrode ob...
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