Reduction of furfural content in polyacrylic acid crosslinked cellulose fibers
A technology of cellulose fiber and polyacrylic acid, which is applied in the direction of cellulose pulp post-treatment, cellulose pulp post-treatment modification, fiber treatment, etc., which can solve the problems of expensive and harsh environment
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Embodiment 1
[0054] Samples of polyacrylic acid crosslinked cellulose fibers were prepared on a laboratory scale by treating southern pine kraft pulp fibers (CF416, Weilhauser) with polyacrylic acid (Aquaset 1676, Dow). All samples were treated with a standard crosslinking solution and cured at 193°C (380°F) for 5 minutes. The cured fibers were treated with distilled water (as a control) or bleaching agent hydrogen peroxide (H 2 o 2 ) of water to re-moisten. The pH of distilled water is 4.46, the corresponding H 2 o 2 The pH of the solutions were 4.93, 4.72, 4.80 and 4.65.
[0055] The following procedure using GC-FID equipment was used to measure the amount of furfural generated in polyacrylic acid crosslinked cellulose fibers and its reduction after application of a bleaching agent, hydrogen peroxide.
[0056] A 1 gram sample of pulp was inserted into a 20ml vial, capped, and heated at 85°C for 10 minutes in a headspace sampler (HP 7694). Volatile compounds are driven from the pulp...
Embodiment 2
[0064] Samples of polyacrylic acid crosslinked cellulose fibers were prepared on a laboratory scale following the procedure described in Example 1 . However, after treatment with the crosslinking solution, the samples were cured at 193°C (380°F) for 10 minutes in order to increase the initial furfural level resulting from curing. The cured fibers were treated with water (control) or bleach hydrogen peroxide (H 2 o 2 ) of water to re-moisten. some cured fibers with H 2 o 2 (concentrations of 2.5 and 5.0 lbs / ADMT (1.13 and 2.27kg / ADMT) fibers) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) (concentrations of 2.5 or 5.0 lbs / ADMT (1.13 or 2.27kg / ADMT) fibers) for treatment.
[0065] The treated furfural levels of the samples determined by the GC-FID procedure described in Example 1 are shown in Table 2 below.
[0066] Table 2
[0067]
[0068] Likewise, compared to the untreated control sample (2A), the Day 1 values for the furfural content of the treated samples generally decreased with ...
Embodiment 3
[0072] Plant trials were conducted to apply various levels of hydrogen peroxide to polyacrylic acid crosslinked cellulose fibers produced at the Columbus Modified Fiber Plant of Weilhauser Corporation in Columbus, MS. The polyacrylic acid crosslinked fibers were produced from southern pine kraft fibers (CF416, Weilhauser). Bleach hydrogen peroxide (H 2 o 2 ) of water, the solidified fibers were re-wetted by spraying the solution into the air stream containing the solidified fibers.
[0073] The polyacrylic acid crosslinked cellulose fibers were cured in a curing oven at a temperature of about 182°C (360°F) for about 4.5-5 minutes.
[0074] The treated furfural levels of the samples determined by the GC-FID procedure described in Example 1 are shown in Table 3 below.
[0075] table 3
[0076]
[0077] Consistent with Examples 1 and 2, the day 1 value of the furfural content of the treated sample increased with increasing amount of hydrogen peroxide applied in the plant t...
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